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RPH1_YEAST
ID   RPH1_YEAST              Reviewed;         796 AA.
AC   P39956; D3DM77;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 186.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA damage-responsive transcriptional repressor RPH1;
GN   Name=RPH1; OrderedLocusNames=YER169W;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169868;
RA   Dietrich F.S., Mulligan J.T., Hennessy K.M., Yelton M.A., Allen E.,
RA   Araujo R., Aviles E., Berno A., Brennan T., Carpenter J., Chen E.,
RA   Cherry J.M., Chung E., Duncan M., Guzman E., Hartzell G., Hunicke-Smith S.,
RA   Hyman R.W., Kayser A., Komp C., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin D., Mosedale D.,
RA   Nakahara K., Namath A., Norgren R., Oefner P., Oh C., Petel F.X.,
RA   Roberts D., Sehl P., Schramm S., Shogren T., Smith V., Taylor P., Wei Y.,
RA   Botstein D., Davis R.W.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome V.";
RL   Nature 387:78-81(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   DOMAIN ATYPICAL ZINC-FINGER.
RX   PubMed=9171100; DOI=10.1093/nar/25.12.2464;
RA   Boehm S., Frishman D., Mewes H.-W.;
RT   "Variations of the C2H2 zinc finger motif in the yeast genome and
RT   classification of yeast zinc finger proteins.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 25:2464-2469(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION IN TRANSCRIPTIONAL REPRESSION.
RX   PubMed=10523651; DOI=10.1128/mcb.19.11.7630;
RA   Jang Y.K., Wang L., Sancar G.B.;
RT   "RPH1 and GIS1 are damage-responsive repressors of PHR1.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 19:7630-7638(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND PHOSPHORYLATION BY RAD53.
RX   PubMed=11809875; DOI=10.1093/nar/30.3.643;
RA   Kim E.M., Jang Y.K., Park S.D.;
RT   "Phosphorylation of Rph1, a damage-responsive repressor of PHR1 in
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is dependent upon Rad53 kinase.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:643-648(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562095; DOI=10.1038/nature02026;
RA   Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W.,
RA   Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:686-691(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-561 AND SER-689, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ADR376;
RX   PubMed=17330950; DOI=10.1021/pr060559j;
RA   Li X., Gerber S.A., Rudner A.D., Beausoleil S.A., Haas W., Villen J.,
RA   Elias J.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of alpha-factor-arrested
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 6:1190-1197(2007).
RN   [9]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-652, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=17287358; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607084104;
RA   Chi A., Huttenhower C., Geer L.Y., Coon J.J., Syka J.E.P., Bai D.L.,
RA   Shabanowitz J., Burke D.J., Troyanskaya O.G., Hunt D.F.;
RT   "Analysis of phosphorylation sites on proteins from Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae by electron transfer dissociation (ETD) mass spectrometry.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:2193-2198(2007).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-561 AND SER-575, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN   [11]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-399; SER-430; SER-459;
RP   SER-557; SER-561; SER-575; SER-584 AND SER-689, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcriptional repressor of photolyase PHR1. Recognizes and
CC       binds the sequence AG(4) in the upstream repressing sequence of PHR1.
CC       Derepresses PHR1 transcription when phosphorylated.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10523651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11809875}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00537,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562095}.
CC   -!- PTM: RAD53-dependent phosphorylated in response to DNA damage.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11809875}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 2229 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
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DR   EMBL; U18922; AAB64696.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006939; DAA07831.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S50672; S50672.
DR   RefSeq; NP_011096.1; NM_001179059.1.
DR   PDB; 3OPT; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=1-373.
DR   PDB; 3OPW; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-373.
DR   PDBsum; 3OPT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3OPW; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P39956; -.
DR   SMR; P39956; -.
DR   BioGRID; 36922; 146.
DR   DIP; DIP-5418N; -.
DR   IntAct; P39956; 2.
DR   STRING; 4932.YER169W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P39956; -.
DR   MaxQB; P39956; -.
DR   PaxDb; P39956; -.
DR   PRIDE; P39956; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YER169W_mRNA; YER169W; YER169W.
DR   GeneID; 856916; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YER169W; -.
DR   SGD; S000000971; RPH1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YER169W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0958; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1721; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008557_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P39956; -.
DR   OMA; NRVTLNI; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-30330-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.14.11.69; 984.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-3214842; HDMs demethylate histones.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-5625886; Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-5693565; Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-9018519; Estrogen-dependent gene expression.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P39956; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P39956; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome V.
DR   RNAct; P39956; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001227; F:DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032452; F:histone demethylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051864; F:histone H3-methyl-lysine-36 demethylase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032454; F:histone H3-methyl-lysine-9 demethylase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006338; P:chromatin remodeling; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010507; P:negative regulation of autophagy; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000122; P:negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032968; P:positive regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IGI:SGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR003347; JmjC_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003349; JmjN.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   Pfam; PF02373; JmjC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02375; JmjN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00096; zf-C2H2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00558; JmjC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00545; JmjN; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51184; JMJC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51183; JMJN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50157; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Repressor; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..796
FT                   /note="DNA damage-responsive transcriptional repressor
FT                   RPH1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000046849"
FT   DOMAIN          14..55
FT                   /note="JmjN"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00537"
FT   DOMAIN          193..355
FT                   /note="JmjC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00538"
FT   ZN_FING         709..732
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         738..763
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2; atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   REGION          599..692
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          774..796
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           455..471
FT                   /note="Bipartite nuclear localization signal"
FT   COMPBIAS        599..627
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        631..653
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        654..673
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         399
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         430
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         459
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         557
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         561
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956, ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         575
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         584
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         652
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17287358"
FT   MOD_RES         689
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   STRAND          9..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   HELIX           21..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   HELIX           27..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   HELIX           35..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   STRAND          41..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   HELIX           50..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   HELIX           62..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   STRAND          69..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   STRAND          74..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   STRAND          95..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   HELIX           98..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   TURN            105..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPW"
FT   HELIX           142..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   TURN            149..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   HELIX           157..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPW"
FT   HELIX           162..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   TURN            175..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   STRAND          182..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   STRAND          201..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPW"
FT   STRAND          222..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   STRAND          231..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   HELIX           238..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   STRAND          242..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   STRAND          253..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   HELIX           260..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   HELIX           263..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   HELIX           275..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   TURN            285..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   STRAND          290..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   HELIX           294..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   TURN            299..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   STRAND          305..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   STRAND          314..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
FT   STRAND          323..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OPT"
SQ   SEQUENCE   796 AA;  90211 MW;  606C27836E1600F5 CRC64;
     MTKLIAPSEI VGGVPVFKPT YEQFEDFYAY CKAINKYGMK SGVVKVIPPK EWKDKLDLPY
     SAETLQKIKI KSPIQQHISG NKGLFMVQNV EKNKTYNIIQ WKDLSKDYVP PEDPKARRNS
     RKGSVSKSTK LKLKNFESSF NIDDFEQFRT EYTIDLSDFQ NTERLKFLEE YYWKTLNFTT
     PMYGADTPGS IFPEGLNVWN VAKLPNILDH METKVPGVND SYLYAGLWKA SFSWHLEDQD
     LYSINYIHFG APKQWYSIPQ EDRFKFYKFM QEQFPEEAKN CPEFLRHKMF LASPKLLQEN
     GIRCNEIVHH EGEFMITYPY GYHAGFNYGY NLAESVNFAL EEWLPIGKKA GKCHCISDSV
     EIDVKKLAKS WRDNNKESKG TPPLNQLPNP AMPLLHRPTL KEMESSSLRS TSPDVGHFSN
     FKSKSSGVSS PLLSRMKDYS NIVEPTLEDP TLKLKRISSF QEQPLNKLLK RETSQTAMLT
     DHEDNIVAMS LTSMANSAAS SPRLPLSRLN SSNELSNAQP LLDMTNNTLA FPRPNGPSGL
     NPLLYISNKN ISGISHSAPH SPVNPNISLI KRVKSPNIVT LNISRESSRS PIALNYEARQ
     QHSQQHSFST PSTVSNLSTS VLGPLSDTND IKTPHPERPN HKTANRILKK ESPVETSKSN
     LILSKVASTR QEDSFTSRND DLDKEQGSSP LNSKFAPEEI VLSGKNKIYI CKECQRKFSS
     GHHLTRHKKS VHSGEKPHSC PKCGKRFKRR DHVLQHLNKK IPCISNETTV DAPIMNPTVQ
     PQDGKAAINQ QSTPLN
 
 
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