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AB31G_ARATH
ID   AB31G_ARATH             Reviewed;        1426 AA.
AC   Q7PC88; O80878;
DT   16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=ABC transporter G family member 31 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18299247};
DE            Short=ABC transporter ABCG.31 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18299247};
DE            Short=AtABCG31 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18299247};
DE   AltName: Full=Pleiotropic drug resistance protein 3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18299247};
DE            Short=AtPDR3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18299247};
GN   Name=ABCG31 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18299247};
GN   Synonyms=PDR3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12430018, ECO:0000303|PubMed:16506311};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At2g29940 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT2G29940};
GN   ORFNames=F23F1.14 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAC31858.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=12430018; DOI=10.1007/s00425-002-0889-z;
RA   van den Brule S., Smart C.C.;
RT   "The plant PDR family of ABC transporters.";
RL   Planta 216:95-106(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=16506311; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2005.12.043;
RA   Crouzet J., Trombik T., Fraysse A.S., Boutry M.;
RT   "Organization and function of the plant pleiotropic drug resistance ABC
RT   transporter family.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 580:1123-1130(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=18299247; DOI=10.1016/j.tplants.2008.02.001;
RA   Verrier P.J., Bird D., Burla B., Dassa E., Forestier C., Geisler M.,
RA   Klein M., Kolukisaoglu H.U., Lee Y., Martinoia E., Murphy A., Rea P.A.,
RA   Samuels L., Schulz B., Spalding E.J., Yazaki K., Theodoulou F.L.;
RT   "Plant ABC proteins - a unified nomenclature and updated inventory.";
RL   Trends Plant Sci. 13:151-159(2008).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-276, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=19245862; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2009.02.004;
RA   Jones A.M.E., MacLean D., Studholme D.J., Serna-Sanz A., Andreasson E.,
RA   Rathjen J.P., Peck S.C.;
RT   "Phosphoproteomic analysis of nuclei-enriched fractions from Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana.";
RL   J. Proteomics 72:439-451(2009).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE,
RP   AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=24474628; DOI=10.1105/tpc.113.118935;
RA   Choi H., Ohyama K., Kim Y.-Y., Jin J.-Y., Lee S.B., Yamaoka Y.,
RA   Muranaka T., Suh M.C., Fujioka S., Lee Y.;
RT   "The role of Arabidopsis ABCG9 and ABCG31 ATP binding cassette transporters
RT   in pollen fitness and the deposition of steryl glycosides on the pollen
RT   coat.";
RL   Plant Cell 26:310-324(2014).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=26334616; DOI=10.1038/ncomms9113;
RA   Kang J., Yim S., Choi H., Kim A., Lee K.P., Lopez-Molina L., Martinoia E.,
RA   Lee Y.;
RT   "Abscisic acid transporters cooperate to control seed germination.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 6:8113-8113(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Together with ABCG25, export abscisic acid (ABA) from the
CC       endosperm to deliver it to the embryo via ABCG30 and ABCG40-mediated
CC       import to suppress radicle extension and subsequent embryonic growth
CC       (PubMed:26334616). Together with ABCG9, involved in pollen coat
CC       deposition of steryl glycosides required for pollen fitness
CC       (PubMed:24474628). May be a general defense protein (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24474628,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26334616}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=abscisate(in) + ATP + H2O = abscisate(out) + ADP + H(+) +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63932, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:62432, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:26334616};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63933;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:26334616};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24474628,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26334616}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in seedlings, stems, leaves, siliques and
CC       inflorescence (PubMed:12430018, PubMed:24474628). In seeds, confined to
CC       the endosperm (PubMed:26334616). Highly expressed in the tapetum of
CC       anthers (PubMed:24474628). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12430018,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24474628, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26334616}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed transiently during flower develoment in
CC       the anthers and developing siliques (specifically in the maternal
CC       tissues), mostly in the pollen and the tapetal cell layer during pollen
CC       maturation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24474628}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by cycloheximide (CHX).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12430018}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Early seeds germination on imbibition without
CC       stratification, and reduced abscisic acid (ABA)-mediated inhibition of
CC       stratified seeds germination (PubMed:26334616). Pollen grains of the
CC       double mutant abcg9 abcg31 shrivel up and collapse upon exposure to dry
CC       air, and exhibit an immature coat containing reduced levels of steryl
CC       glycosides, thus leading to a low viability (PubMed:24474628).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24474628, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26334616}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCG family.
CC       PDR (TC 3.A.1.205) subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAC31858.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC004680; AAC31858.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC08325.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK001002; DAA00871.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T02491; T02491.
DR   RefSeq; NP_180555.2; NM_128548.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7PC88; -.
DR   SMR; Q7PC88; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G29940.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q7PC88; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q7PC88; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q7PC88; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 244494; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G29940.1; AT2G29940.1; AT2G29940.
DR   GeneID; 817544; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G29940.1; AT2G29940.1; AT2G29940.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G29940; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G29940; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2045683; AT2G29940.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0065; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000604_35_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7PC88; -.
DR   OMA; GCTDPFE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 324553at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7PC88; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q7PC88; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q7PC88; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q7PC88; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009506; C:plasmodesma; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0070505; C:pollen coat; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140359; F:ABC-type transporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042626; F:ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015562; F:efflux transmembrane transporter activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0080168; P:abscisic acid transport; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009738; P:abscisic acid-activated signaling pathway; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140352; P:export from cell; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1901656; P:glycoside transport; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010496; P:intercellular transport; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048581; P:negative regulation of post-embryonic development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010208; P:pollen wall assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0055085; P:transmembrane transport; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd03233; ABCG_PDR_domain1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd03232; ABCG_PDR_domain2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR013525; ABC_2_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR029481; ABC_trans_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR003439; ABC_transporter-like_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR043926; ABCG_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR034001; ABCG_PDR_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034003; ABCG_PDR_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR013581; PDR_assoc.
DR   Pfam; PF01061; ABC2_membrane; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF19055; ABC2_membrane_7; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00005; ABC_tran; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF14510; ABC_trans_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08370; PDR_assoc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50893; ABC_TRANSPORTER_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Abscisic acid signaling pathway; ATP-binding; Cell membrane; Glycoprotein;
KW   Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..1426
FT                   /note="ABC transporter G family member 31"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000234630"
FT   TRANSMEM        530..550
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        569..589
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        618..638
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        649..669
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        675..695
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        760..780
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        1172..1192
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        1202..1222
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        1258..1278
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        1285..1305
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        1315..1335
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        1342..1362
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        1396..1416
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          160..434
FT                   /note="ABC transporter 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00434"
FT   DOMAIN          512..725
FT                   /note="ABC transmembrane type-2 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          826..1078
FT                   /note="ABC transporter 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00434"
FT   DOMAIN          1151..1365
FT                   /note="ABC transmembrane type-2 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         193..200
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00434"
FT   BINDING         871..878
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00434"
FT   MOD_RES         276
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19245862"
FT   CARBOHYD        6
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        150
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        219
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        856
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1426 AA;  159872 MW;  A91A3021F47A5BD1 CRC64;
     MAAASNGSEY FEFDVETGRE SFARPSNAET VEQDEEDLRW AAIGRLPSQR QGTHNAILRR
     SQTQTQTSGY ADGNVVQTID VKKLDRADRE MLVRQALATS DQDNFKLLSA IKERLDRVGM
     EVPKIEVRFE NLNIEADVQA GTRALPTLVN VSRDFFERCL SSLRIIKPRK HKLNILKDIS
     GIIKPGRMTL LLGPPGSGKS TLLLALAGKL DKSLKKTGNI TYNGENLNKF HVKRTSAYIS
     QTDNHIAELT VRETLDFAAR CQGASEGFAG YMKDLTRLEK ERGIRPSSEI DAFMKAASVK
     GEKHSVSTDY VLKVLGLDVC SDTMVGNDMM RGVSGGQRKR VTTGEMTVGP RKTLFMDEIS
     TGLDSSTTFQ IVKCIRNFVH LMDATVLMAL LQPAPETFDL FDDLILLSEG YMVYQGPRED
     VIAFFESLGF RLPPRKGVAD FLQEVTSKKD QAQYWADPSK PYQFIPVSDI AAAFRNSKYG
     HAADSKLAAP FDKKSADPSA LCRTKFAISG WENLKVCFVR ELLLIKRHKF LYTFRTCQVG
     FVGLVTATVF LKTRLHPTSE QFGNEYLSCL FFGLVHMMFN GFSELPLMIS RLPVFYKQRD
     NSFHPAWSWS IASWLLRVPY SVLEAVVWSG VVYFTVGLAP SAGRFFRYML LLFSVHQMAL
     GLFRMMASLA RDMVIANTFG SAAILIVFLL GGFVIPKADI KPWWVWGFWV SPLSYGQRAI
     AVNEFTATRW MTPSAISDTT IGLNLLKLRS FPTNDYWYWI GIAVLIGYAI LFNNVVTLAL
     AYLNPLRKAR AVVLDDPNEE TALVADANQV ISEKKGMILP FKPLTMTFHN VNYYVDMPKE
     MRSQGVPETR LQLLSNVSGV FSPGVLTALV GSSGAGKTTL MDVLAGRKTG GYTEGDIRIS
     GHPKEQQTFA RISGYVEQND IHSPQVTVEE SLWFSASLRL PKEITKEQKK EFVEQVMRLV
     ELDTLRYALV GLPGTTGLST EQRKRLTIAV ELVANPSIIF MDEPTSGLDA RAAAIVMRTV
     RNTVDTGRTV VCTIHQPSID IFEAFDELLL MKRGGQVIYG GKLGTHSQVL VDYFQGINGV
     PPISSGYNPA TWMLEVTTPA LEEKYNMEFA DLYKKSDQFR EVEANIKQLS VPPEGSEPIS
     FTSRYSQNQL SQFLLCLWKQ NLVYWRSPEY NLVRLVFTTI AAFILGTVFW DIGSKRTSSQ
     DLITVMGALY SACLFLGVSN ASSVQPIVSI ERTVFYREKA AGMYAPIPYA AAQGLVEIPY
     ILTQTILYGV ITYFTIGFER TFSKFVLYLV FMFLTFTYFT FYGMMAVGLT PNQHLAAVIS
     SAFYSLWNLL SGFLVQKPLI PVWWIWFYYI CPVAWTLQGV ILSQLGDVES MINEPLFHGT
     VKEFIEYYFG YKPNMIGVSA AVLVGFCALF FSAFALSVKY LNFQRR
 
 
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