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RPIB_MYCTU
ID   RPIB_MYCTU              Reviewed;         162 AA.
AC   P9WKD7; L0TCF4; Q79FD7; Q7D737;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 46.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase B {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18640127};
DE            EC=5.3.1.6 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14687575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640127};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphoriboisomerase B {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18640127};
GN   Name=rpiB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18640127}; OrderedLocusNames=Rv2465c;
GN   ORFNames=MTV008.21c;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.88 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE ANALOGS,
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=14687575; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2003.11.021;
RA   Roos A.K., Andersson C.E., Bergfors T., Jacobsson M., Karlen A., Unge T.,
RA   Jones T.A., Mowbray S.L.;
RT   "Mycobacterium tuberculosis ribose-5-phosphate isomerase has a known fold,
RT   but a novel active site.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 335:799-809(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.1 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE ANALOGS,
RP   SUBUNIT, AND ACTIVE SITE.
RX   PubMed=15590681; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m412018200;
RA   Roos A.K., Burgos E., Ericsson D.J., Salmon L., Mowbray S.L.;
RT   "Competitive inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis ribose-5-phosphate
RT   isomerase B reveal new information about the reaction mechanism.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:6416-6422(2005).
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVO, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVP, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVQ}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.65 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH RIBULOSE-5-PHOSPHATE
RP   AND SUBSTRATE ANALOGS, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND ACTIVE SITE.
RX   PubMed=18640127; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2008.06.090;
RA   Roos A.K., Mariano S., Kowalinski E., Salmon L., Mowbray S.L.;
RT   "D-ribose-5-phosphate isomerase B from Escherichia coli is also a
RT   functional D-allose-6-phosphate isomerase, while the Mycobacterium
RT   tuberculosis enzyme is not.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 382:667-679(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of ribulose-5-P and ribose-5-P.
CC       It has not isomerase activity towards D-allose 6-phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14687575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640127}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate = D-ribulose 5-phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14657, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58273;
CC         EC=5.3.1.6; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:14687575,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640127};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Weakly inhibited by phosphate and completely
CC       inhibited by iodoacetate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14687575}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.0 mM for D-ribose 5-phosphate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640127};
CC         KM=3.7 mM for D-ribose 5-phosphate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14687575};
CC         Note=kcat is 120 sec(-1) for D-ribose 5-phosphate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14687575};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; pentose phosphate pathway; D-ribose
CC       5-phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate (non-oxidative stage): step
CC       1/1. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18640127}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14687575,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:15590681, ECO:0000305|PubMed:18640127}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: In mycobacterial enzymes, the usual proton acceptor is
CC       not a cysteine, but is remplaced by a glutamate.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14687575}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LacAB/RpiB family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP45258.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003899332.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; YP_177884.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   PDB; 1USL; X-ray; 1.88 A; A/B/C/D/E=1-162.
DR   PDB; 2BES; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B/C/D/E=1-162.
DR   PDB; 2BET; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B/C/D/E=1-162.
DR   PDB; 2VVO; X-ray; 1.85 A; A/B/C/D/E=1-162.
DR   PDB; 2VVP; X-ray; 1.65 A; A/B/C/D/E=1-162.
DR   PDB; 2VVQ; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B/C/D/E=1-162.
DR   PDBsum; 1USL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2BES; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2BET; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2VVO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2VVP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2VVQ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WKD7; -.
DR   SMR; P9WKD7; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv2465c; -.
DR   BindingDB; P9WKD7; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL1770044; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB03108; 4-phospho-D-erythronic acid.
DR   DrugBank; DB04496; 4-Phospho-D-erythronohydroxamic acid.
DR   PaxDb; P9WKD7; -.
DR   DNASU; 887225; -.
DR   GeneID; 887225; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv2465c; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83332.111.peg.2759; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv2465c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0698; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; DYPPFCL; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WKD7; -.
DR   BRENDA; 5.3.1.6; 3445.
DR   SABIO-RK; P9WKD7; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00115; UER00412.
DR   PRO; PR:P9WKD7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004751; F:ribose-5-phosphate isomerase activity; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0019316; P:D-allose catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009052; P:pentose-phosphate shunt, non-oxidative branch; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1400.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011860; Rib-5-P_Isoase_Actino.
DR   InterPro; IPR003500; RpiB_LacA_LacB.
DR   InterPro; IPR036569; RpiB_LacA_LacB_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30345; PTHR30345; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02502; LacAB_rpiB; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005384; RpiB_LacA_B; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89623; SSF89623; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02133; RPI_actino; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00689; rpiB_lacA_lacB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Carbohydrate metabolism; Isomerase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..162
FT                   /note="Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000251148"
FT   ACT_SITE        75
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:15590681,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:18640127, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BES,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BET, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVO,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVP, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVQ"
FT   ACT_SITE        102
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:15590681,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:18640127, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BES,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BET, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVO,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVP, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVQ"
FT   BINDING         11..12
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14687575,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15590681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640127,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1USL, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BES,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BET, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVO,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVP, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVQ"
FT   BINDING         70..74
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15590681,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640127, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BES,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BET, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVO,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVP, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVQ"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15590681,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640127, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BET,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVO, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVP"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14687575,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15590681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640127,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1USL, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BES,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BET, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVO,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVP, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVQ"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14687575,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15590681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640127,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1USL, ECO:0007744|PDB:2BES,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2BET, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVO,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVP, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVQ"
FT   BINDING         141
FT                   /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14687575,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640127, ECO:0007744|PDB:1USL,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVO, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VVQ"
FT   STRAND          5..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VVP"
FT   HELIX           12..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VVP"
FT   STRAND          31..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VVP"
FT   HELIX           47..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VVP"
FT   STRAND          64..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VVP"
FT   HELIX           73..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VVP"
FT   STRAND          87..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VVP"
FT   HELIX           93..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VVP"
FT   STRAND          106..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VVP"
FT   HELIX           112..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VVP"
FT   HELIX           117..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VVP"
FT   HELIX           136..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VVP"
SQ   SEQUENCE   162 AA;  17278 MW;  31EF834F28783E00 CRC64;
     MSGMRVYLGA DHAGYELKQR IIEHLKQTGH EPIDCGALRY DADDDYPAFC IAAATRTVAD
     PGSLGIVLGG SGNGEQIAAN KVPGARCALA WSVQTAALAR EHNNAQLIGI GGRMHTVAEA
     LAIVDAFVTT PWSKAQRHQR RIDILAEYER THEAPPVPGA PA
 
 
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