ID   RPOA_BACFR              Reviewed;         330 AA.
AC   Q64NN5;
DT   15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE            Short=RNAP subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE            EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE   AltName: Full=RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE   AltName: Full=Transcriptase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN   Name=rpoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}; OrderedLocusNames=BF4155;
OS   Bacteroides fragilis (strain YCH46).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC   Bacteroides.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=295405;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=YCH46;
RX   PubMed=15466707; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0404172101;
RA   Kuwahara T., Yamashita A., Hirakawa H., Nakayama H., Toh H., Okada N.,
RA   Kuhara S., Hattori M., Hayashi T., Ohnishi Y.;
RT   "Genomic analysis of Bacteroides fragilis reveals extensive DNA inversions
RT   regulating cell surface adaptation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:14919-14924(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC       DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The RNAP catalytic core consists of 2 alpha, 1
CC       beta, 1 beta' and 1 omega subunit. When a sigma factor is associated
CC       with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate
CC       transcription. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal
CC       transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction
CC       with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006841; BAD50897.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005782229.1; NZ_UYXF01000007.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_101431.1; NC_006347.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q64NN5; -.
DR   SMR; Q64NN5; -.
DR   STRING; 295405.BF4155; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD50897; BAD50897; BF4155.
DR   GeneID; 66331223; -.
DR   KEGG; bfr:BF4155; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|295405.11.peg.4008; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053084_0_1_10; -.
DR   OMA; LMKFRNF; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002197; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.170.120.12; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00059; RNApol_bact_RpoA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011262; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_insert.
DR   InterPro; IPR011263; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_RpoA/D/Rpb3.
DR   InterPro; IPR011773; DNA-dir_RpoA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036603; RBP11-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011260; RNAP_asu_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036643; RNApol_insert_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR32108; PTHR32108; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01000; RNA_pol_A_bac; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03118; RNA_pol_A_CTD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01193; RNA_pol_L; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00662; RPOLD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55257; SSF55257; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56553; SSF56553; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02027; rpoA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Transcription;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..330
FT                   /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000175261"
FT   REGION          1..232
FT                   /note="Alpha N-terminal domain (alpha-NTD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT   REGION          248..330
FT                   /note="Alpha C-terminal domain (alpha-CTD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
SQ   SEQUENCE   330 AA;  37445 MW;  3ABB80163FC77E75 CRC64;
     MAILAFQKPD KVLMLEADAK FGKFEFRPLE PGFGITVGNA LRRILLSSLE GFAITTIRIE
     GVEHEFSSVP GVKEDVTNII LNLKQVRFKQ VVEEFESEKV SITIENSSEF KAGDIGKYLT
     GFEVLNPELV ICHLDSKATM QIDITINKGR GYVPADENRE YCTDVNVIPI DSIYTPIRNV
     KYAVENFRVE QKTDYEKLVL EITTDGSIHP KEALKEAAKI LIYHFMLFSD EKITLESNDV
     DGNEEFDEEV LHMRQLLKTK LVDMDLSVRA LNCLKAADVE TLGDLVQFNK TDLLKFRNFG
     KKSLTELDDL LESLNLSFGT DISKYKLDKE