ID   RPOA_CERSK              Reviewed;         338 AA.
AC   B9KLB5;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE            Short=RNAP subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE            EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE   AltName: Full=RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE   AltName: Full=Transcriptase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN   Name=rpoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=RSKD131_0038;
OS   Cereibacter sphaeroides (strain KD131 / KCTC 12085) (Rhodobacter
OS   sphaeroides).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC   Rhodobacteraceae; Cereibacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=557760;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KD131 / KCTC 12085;
RX   PubMed=19028901; DOI=10.1128/jb.01565-08;
RA   Lim S.-K., Kim S.J., Cha S.H., Oh Y.-K., Rhee H.-J., Kim M.-S., Lee J.K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Rhodobacter sphaeroides KD131.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:1118-1119(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC       DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The RNAP catalytic core consists of 2 alpha, 1
CC       beta, 1 beta' and 1 omega subunit. When a sigma factor is associated
CC       with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate
CC       transcription. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal
CC       transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction
CC       with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001150; ACL99897.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002722536.1; NC_011963.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B9KLB5; -.
DR   SMR; B9KLB5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACL99897; ACL99897; RSKD131_0038.
DR   GeneID; 57469078; -.
DR   GeneID; 67445524; -.
DR   KEGG; rsk:RSKD131_0038; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053084_0_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; LMKFRNF; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001597; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.170.120.12; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00059; RNApol_bact_RpoA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011262; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_insert.
DR   InterPro; IPR011263; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_RpoA/D/Rpb3.
DR   InterPro; IPR011773; DNA-dir_RpoA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036603; RBP11-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011260; RNAP_asu_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036643; RNApol_insert_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR32108; PTHR32108; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01000; RNA_pol_A_bac; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03118; RNA_pol_A_CTD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01193; RNA_pol_L; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00662; RPOLD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55257; SSF55257; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56553; SSF56553; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02027; rpoA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Transcription;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..338
FT                   /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000196647"
FT   REGION          1..234
FT                   /note="Alpha N-terminal domain (alpha-NTD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT   REGION          250..338
FT                   /note="Alpha C-terminal domain (alpha-CTD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
SQ   SEQUENCE   338 AA;  37095 MW;  7D2E56FBDA3E7245 CRC64;
     MIHKNWAELI KPTQLVVKPG ADPARVATVI AEPLERGFGL TLGNALRRVL LSSLQGAAIT
     SVQIDNVLHE FSSVAGVRED VTDIVLNLKG VSIKMEVEGP KRLSISAKGP GVVTAGDISE
     SNGIEILNKD HVICHLDEGA DVFMELTVNT GKGYVAADKN RPEDAPIGLI PIDAIYSPVK
     KVSYEVTPTR EGQVLDYDKL TMRIETDGGL TPDDAVAYAA RILQDQLSIF VNFEEPESAT
     RHDVEDGLEF NPLLLKKVDE LELSVRSANC LKNDNIVYIG DLIQKTEAEM LRTPNFGRKS
     LNEIKEVLSG MGLHLGMDVE DWPPENIEDL AKRFEDQF