RPOA_CLOP1
ID RPOA_CLOP1 Reviewed; 315 AA.
AC Q0TMS5; Q9LBW9;
DT 12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE Short=RNAP subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE AltName: Full=RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE AltName: Full=Transcriptase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN Name=rpoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}; OrderedLocusNames=CPF_2685;
OS Clostridium perfringens (strain ATCC 13124 / DSM 756 / JCM 1290 / NCIMB
OS 6125 / NCTC 8237 / Type A).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=195103;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Katayama S.;
RT "Clostridium perfringens RNA polymerase alpha subunit.";
RL Submitted (NOV-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 13124 / DSM 756 / JCM 1290 / NCIMB 6125 / NCTC 8237 / S 107 /
RC Type A;
RX PubMed=16825665; DOI=10.1101/gr.5238106;
RA Myers G.S.A., Rasko D.A., Cheung J.K., Ravel J., Seshadri R., DeBoy R.T.,
RA Ren Q., Varga J., Awad M.M., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., Haft D.H.,
RA Dodson R.J., Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A.,
RA Khouri H., Dimitrov G.I., Watkins K.L., Mulligan S., Benton J., Radune D.,
RA Fisher D.J., Atkins H.S., Hiscox T., Jost B.H., Billington S.J.,
RA Songer J.G., McClane B.A., Titball R.W., Rood J.I., Melville S.B.,
RA Paulsen I.T.;
RT "Skewed genomic variability in strains of the toxigenic bacterial pathogen,
RT Clostridium perfringens.";
RL Genome Res. 16:1031-1040(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The RNAP catalytic core consists of 2 alpha, 1
CC beta, 1 beta' and 1 omega subunit. When a sigma factor is associated
CC with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate
CC transcription. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal
CC transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction
CC with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
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DR EMBL; AB034247; BAA95357.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP000246; ABG82675.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003454404.1; NC_008261.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0TMS5; -.
DR SMR; Q0TMS5; -.
DR STRING; 195103.CPF_2685; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABG82675; ABG82675; CPF_2685.
DR GeneID; 29570206; -.
DR KEGG; cpf:CPF_2685; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0202; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053084_0_1_9; -.
DR OMA; LMKFRNF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 662686at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001823; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.170.120.12; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00059; RNApol_bact_RpoA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011262; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_insert.
DR InterPro; IPR011263; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_RpoA/D/Rpb3.
DR InterPro; IPR011773; DNA-dir_RpoA.
DR InterPro; IPR036603; RBP11-like.
DR InterPro; IPR011260; RNAP_asu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036643; RNApol_insert_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR32108; PTHR32108; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01000; RNA_pol_A_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03118; RNA_pol_A_CTD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01193; RNA_pol_L; 1.
DR SMART; SM00662; RPOLD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55257; SSF55257; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56553; SSF56553; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02027; rpoA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Transcription;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..315
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_0000264493"
FT REGION 1..228
FT /note="Alpha N-terminal domain (alpha-NTD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT REGION 245..315
FT /note="Alpha C-terminal domain (alpha-CTD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
SQ SEQUENCE 315 AA; 35176 MW; A0DFA3164E0EB862 CRC64;
MLEIEKPVIQ CVESNDNGTY GKFEIEPLER GYGITLGNAL RRILLSSLPG VAPTSVKIDS
VLHEFSTITG VKEDVTEIIL NLKMLALTME GEGPKTIYID AQGPGVVTGA DIKTDGDVEV
VNKDLHIATL DNDGKLYMEI VVNRGRGYVT QNKNKTEDLP LSAIAIDSIY TPVKRVNFSV
QNTRVGQITD YDKLTLEIWT NGTIRIEEAI SLSAKILIEH FKLFMTLTDN ANDVEIMIEK
EEDKKEKALE MTIEELDLSV RSYNCLKRAG INTVQELAGK SMDDMMKVRN LGKKSLEEVE
RKLNELGLNL RLNDE