RPOA_COREF
ID RPOA_COREF Reviewed; 338 AA.
AC Q8FS33;
DT 02-FEB-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE Short=RNAP subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE AltName: Full=RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE AltName: Full=Transcriptase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN Name=rpoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}; OrderedLocusNames=CE0572;
OS Corynebacterium efficiens (strain DSM 44549 / YS-314 / AJ 12310 / JCM 11189
OS / NBRC 100395).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC Corynebacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=196164;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 44549 / YS-314 / AJ 12310 / JCM 11189 / NBRC 100395;
RX PubMed=12840036; DOI=10.1101/gr.1285603;
RA Nishio Y., Nakamura Y., Kawarabayasi Y., Usuda Y., Kimura E., Sugimoto S.,
RA Matsui K., Yamagishi A., Kikuchi H., Ikeo K., Gojobori T.;
RT "Comparative complete genome sequence analysis of the amino acid
RT replacements responsible for the thermostability of Corynebacterium
RT efficiens.";
RL Genome Res. 13:1572-1579(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The RNAP catalytic core consists of 2 alpha, 1
CC beta, 1 beta' and 1 omega subunit. When a sigma factor is associated
CC with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate
CC transcription. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal
CC transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction
CC with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
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DR EMBL; BA000035; BAC17382.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006769753.1; NZ_GG700687.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8FS33; -.
DR SMR; Q8FS33; -.
DR STRING; 196164.23492408; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8FS33; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC17382; BAC17382; BAC17382.
DR KEGG; cef:CE0572; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0202; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053084_0_1_11; -.
DR OMA; LMKFRNF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 662686at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001409; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.170.120.12; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00059; RNApol_bact_RpoA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011262; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_insert.
DR InterPro; IPR011263; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_RpoA/D/Rpb3.
DR InterPro; IPR011773; DNA-dir_RpoA.
DR InterPro; IPR036603; RBP11-like.
DR InterPro; IPR011260; RNAP_asu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036643; RNApol_insert_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR32108; PTHR32108; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01000; RNA_pol_A_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03118; RNA_pol_A_CTD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01193; RNA_pol_L; 1.
DR SMART; SM00662; RPOLD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55257; SSF55257; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56553; SSF56553; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02027; rpoA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW Transcription; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..338
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_0000175298"
FT REGION 1..225
FT /note="Alpha N-terminal domain (alpha-NTD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT REGION 242..338
FT /note="Alpha C-terminal domain (alpha-CTD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT REGION 314..338
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 338 AA; 36784 MW; 6A7BD19B8DBF7C2A CRC64;
MLISQRPTLT EEFIDSSRSK FIIEPLEPGF GYTLGNSLRR TLLSSIPGAA VTSVKIDGVL
HEFTTINGIK EDVSDIILNI KGLVLSSDSD EPVIMHLSKE GPGVVTAGDI EPPADVEIHN
PDLHIATLNE NAKLDIELIV ERGRGYVPAT MTATGGDIGR IPVDQIYSPV LKVSYKVEAT
RVEQRTDFDK LIIDVETKNS ISARDALASA GKTLVELFGL ARELNVAAEG IEIGPSPQET
EYIAAYSMPI EDLDFSVRSY NCLKREDIHT VGELAERAES DLLDIRNFGQ KSINEVKIKL
AGLGLTLKDA PEDFDPSTLE GYDAETGGYI DVEPEDAE
