RPOA_CORGL
ID RPOA_CORGL Reviewed; 338 AA.
AC Q8NSV2;
DT 10-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE Short=RNAP subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE AltName: Full=RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE AltName: Full=Transcriptase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN Name=rpoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Cgl0564, cg0655;
OS Corynebacterium glutamicum (strain ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 /
OS JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB 10025).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC Corynebacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=196627;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB
RC 10025;
RX PubMed=12743753; DOI=10.1007/s00253-003-1328-1;
RA Ikeda M., Nakagawa S.;
RT "The Corynebacterium glutamicum genome: features and impacts on
RT biotechnological processes.";
RL Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 62:99-109(2003).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB
RC 10025;
RX PubMed=12948626; DOI=10.1016/s0168-1656(03)00154-8;
RA Kalinowski J., Bathe B., Bartels D., Bischoff N., Bott M., Burkovski A.,
RA Dusch N., Eggeling L., Eikmanns B.J., Gaigalat L., Goesmann A.,
RA Hartmann M., Huthmacher K., Kraemer R., Linke B., McHardy A.C., Meyer F.,
RA Moeckel B., Pfefferle W., Puehler A., Rey D.A., Rueckert C., Rupp O.,
RA Sahm H., Wendisch V.F., Wiegraebe I., Tauch A.;
RT "The complete Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 genome sequence and its
RT impact on the production of L-aspartate-derived amino acids and vitamins.";
RL J. Biotechnol. 104:5-25(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The RNAP catalytic core consists of 2 alpha, 1
CC beta, 1 beta' and 1 omega subunit. When a sigma factor is associated
CC with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate
CC transcription. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal
CC transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction
CC with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
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DR EMBL; BA000036; BAB97958.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BX927149; CAF19270.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_599801.1; NC_003450.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_011013731.1; NC_006958.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8NSV2; -.
DR SMR; Q8NSV2; -.
DR STRING; 196627.cg0655; -.
DR World-2DPAGE; 0001:Q8NSV2; -.
DR KEGG; cgb:cg0655; -.
DR KEGG; cgl:Cgl0564; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|196627.13.peg.556; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0202; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053084_0_1_11; -.
DR OMA; LMKFRNF; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000582; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.170.120.12; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00059; RNApol_bact_RpoA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011262; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_insert.
DR InterPro; IPR011263; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_RpoA/D/Rpb3.
DR InterPro; IPR011773; DNA-dir_RpoA.
DR InterPro; IPR036603; RBP11-like.
DR InterPro; IPR011260; RNAP_asu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036643; RNApol_insert_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR32108; PTHR32108; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01000; RNA_pol_A_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03118; RNA_pol_A_CTD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01193; RNA_pol_L; 1.
DR SMART; SM00662; RPOLD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55257; SSF55257; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56553; SSF56553; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02027; rpoA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW Transcription; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..338
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_0000175299"
FT REGION 1..225
FT /note="Alpha N-terminal domain (alpha-NTD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT REGION 242..338
FT /note="Alpha C-terminal domain (alpha-CTD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT REGION 319..338
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 338 AA; 36670 MW; 897194737B8791A5 CRC64;
MLISQRPTIT EEFVNNARSR FVIEPLEPGF GYTLGNSLRR TLLSSIPGAA VTSVKIDGVL
HEFTTISGVK EDVSDIILNI KGLVLSSDSD EPVVMQLVKE GPGVVTAGDI QPPAGVEIHN
PDLHIATLNE TAKIEIELIV ERGRGYVPAT VTATGGEIGR IPVDQIYSPV LKVSYKVEAT
RVEQRTDFDK LVIDVETKNS ITARDALASA GKTLVELFGL ARELNIAAEG IEIGPSPQET
EYIAAYSMPI EDLDFSVRSY NCLKREDIHT VGELAERAES DLLDIRNFGQ KSINEVKIKL
AGLGLTLKDA PEDFDPSTLE GYDAETGGYI DVEAEDSE
