RPOA_DESVH
ID RPOA_DESVH Reviewed; 347 AA.
AC Q72CF4;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE Short=RNAP subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE AltName: Full=RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE AltName: Full=Transcriptase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN Name=rpoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}; OrderedLocusNames=DVU_1329;
OS Desulfovibrio vulgaris (strain ATCC 29579 / DSM 644 / NCIMB 8303 / VKM
OS B-1760 / Hildenborough).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC Desulfovibrionaceae; Desulfovibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=882;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29579 / DSM 644 / NCIMB 8303 / VKM B-1760 / Hildenborough;
RX PubMed=15077118; DOI=10.1038/nbt959;
RA Heidelberg J.F., Seshadri R., Haveman S.A., Hemme C.L., Paulsen I.T.,
RA Kolonay J.F., Eisen J.A., Ward N.L., Methe B.A., Brinkac L.M.,
RA Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Madupu R.,
RA Nelson W.C., Sullivan S.A., Fouts D.E., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA Peterson J.D., Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., Zhou L., Radune D., Dimitrov G.,
RA Hance M., Tran K., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Utterback T.R., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA Wall J.D., Voordouw G., Fraser C.M.;
RT "The genome sequence of the anaerobic, sulfate-reducing bacterium
RT Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 22:554-559(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The RNAP catalytic core consists of 2 alpha, 1
CC beta, 1 beta' and 1 omega subunit. When a sigma factor is associated
CC with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate
CC transcription. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- INTERACTION:
CC Q72CF4; Q727C7: rpoB; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-10066307, EBI-10066295;
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal
CC transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction
CC with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
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DR EMBL; AE017285; AAS95807.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010938624.1; NZ_CABHLV010000001.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_010548.1; NC_002937.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q72CF4; -.
DR SMR; Q72CF4; -.
DR IntAct; Q72CF4; 6.
DR STRING; 882.DVU_1329; -.
DR PaxDb; Q72CF4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAS95807; AAS95807; DVU_1329.
DR KEGG; dvu:DVU_1329; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|882.5.peg.1241; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0202; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053084_0_1_7; -.
DR OMA; LMKFRNF; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q72CF4; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002194; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.170.120.12; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00059; RNApol_bact_RpoA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011262; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_insert.
DR InterPro; IPR011263; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_RpoA/D/Rpb3.
DR InterPro; IPR011773; DNA-dir_RpoA.
DR InterPro; IPR036603; RBP11-like.
DR InterPro; IPR011260; RNAP_asu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036643; RNApol_insert_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR32108; PTHR32108; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01000; RNA_pol_A_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03118; RNA_pol_A_CTD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01193; RNA_pol_L; 1.
DR SMART; SM00662; RPOLD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55257; SSF55257; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56553; SSF56553; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02027; rpoA; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW Transcription; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..347
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_0000175303"
FT REGION 1..243
FT /note="Alpha N-terminal domain (alpha-NTD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT REGION 260..347
FT /note="Alpha C-terminal domain (alpha-CTD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
SQ SEQUENCE 347 AA; 38922 MW; C0E163FBE807B6A7 CRC64;
MLIKQGDRLI NTRNWSELVK PEQISRDGEV SDTMYGKFVC EPLERGYATT IGNAMRRVLL
SSLQGAAFVA VKISGVQHEF TTIPGVLEDV TDVVLNLKQV RLAMDTEEPQ YLELKVDKRG
AITAGDVRTN QHVMVLNPDQ HIATLTEDIE LTFELEVRMG KGYVPADMHE GLSEEIGLIK
LDASFSPVRK VAYTVEQARV GQMTNYDKLI LEVWTDGSVS PEDAIAYSAK IIKDQISVFI
NFDERISGEN SNGSADSGEF NEHLFKSIDE LELSVRATNC LKSANIALVG ELVQKSENEM
LKTKNFGRKS LDEIRRVLGD MGLDFGTKVD GFEKKYQEWK RKQQHEA