RPOA_HYPNA
ID RPOA_HYPNA Reviewed; 342 AA.
AC Q0BYD8;
DT 12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE Short=RNAP subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE AltName: Full=RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE AltName: Full=Transcriptase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN Name=rpoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}; OrderedLocusNames=HNE_2827;
OS Hyphomonas neptunium (strain ATCC 15444).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomonadales;
OC Hyphomonadaceae; Hyphomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=228405;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 15444;
RX PubMed=16980487; DOI=10.1128/jb.00111-06;
RA Badger J.H., Hoover T.R., Brun Y.V., Weiner R.M., Laub M.T., Alexandre G.,
RA Mrazek J., Ren Q., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Khouri H.M., Radune D.,
RA Sosa J., Dodson R.J., Sullivan S.A., Rosovitz M.J., Madupu R.,
RA Brinkac L.M., Durkin A.S., Daugherty S.C., Kothari S.P., Giglio M.G.,
RA Zhou L., Haft D.H., Selengut J.D., Davidsen T.M., Yang Q., Zafar N.,
RA Ward N.L.;
RT "Comparative genomic evidence for a close relationship between the
RT dimorphic prosthecate bacteria Hyphomonas neptunium and Caulobacter
RT crescentus.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:6841-6850(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The RNAP catalytic core consists of 2 alpha, 1
CC beta, 1 beta' and 1 omega subunit. When a sigma factor is associated
CC with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate
CC transcription. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal
CC transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction
CC with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
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DR EMBL; CP000158; ABI77120.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0BYD8; -.
DR SMR; Q0BYD8; -.
DR STRING; 228405.HNE_2827; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABI77120; ABI77120; HNE_2827.
DR KEGG; hne:HNE_2827; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0202; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053084_0_0_5; -.
DR OMA; LMKFRNF; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001959; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.170.120.12; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00059; RNApol_bact_RpoA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011262; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_insert.
DR InterPro; IPR011263; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_RpoA/D/Rpb3.
DR InterPro; IPR011773; DNA-dir_RpoA.
DR InterPro; IPR036603; RBP11-like.
DR InterPro; IPR011260; RNAP_asu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036643; RNApol_insert_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR32108; PTHR32108; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01000; RNA_pol_A_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03118; RNA_pol_A_CTD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01193; RNA_pol_L; 1.
DR SMART; SM00662; RPOLD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55257; SSF55257; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56553; SSF56553; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02027; rpoA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW Transcription; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..342
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_0000264507"
FT REGION 1..237
FT /note="Alpha N-terminal domain (alpha-NTD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT REGION 254..342
FT /note="Alpha C-terminal domain (alpha-CTD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
SQ SEQUENCE 342 AA; 37566 MW; 59AD3B29E5084BFB CRC64;
MTTVNDRNWK VLIRPNRPVV QAGYDAKRKA KLVVEPLERG YGTTLGNALR RVLLSSLQGA
AIIGVQIDGV VHEFSAIPGV REDVTTIVLN LKQVAIFMES DTPKRMVLRA KGPGEVKAGQ
IETPGDVKIL NPDLVICTLD GGSEVRMEFT VATGKGYVAA EAHRPEDAPI GYIPIDAIYS
PVRRVGYQVE DTREGTVLDY DKLTLDIETD GSLSPEDSVA YAARILQDQL QLFINFEEPT
LETGGAADET DLGFNPVLLK KVDELELSVR SANCLKNDNI VYIGDLIQKS EAEMLRTPNF
GRKSLNEIKE VLAGMGLHLG MEVPDWPPED IEGLAKKYDD HI