RPOA_LISIN
ID RPOA_LISIN Reviewed; 314 AA.
AC P66700; Q927N3;
DT 11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE Short=RNAP subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE AltName: Full=RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE AltName: Full=Transcriptase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN Name=rpoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}; OrderedLocusNames=lin2755;
OS Listeria innocua serovar 6a (strain ATCC BAA-680 / CLIP 11262).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272626;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-680 / CLIP 11262;
RX PubMed=11679669; DOI=10.1126/science.1063447;
RA Glaser P., Frangeul L., Buchrieser C., Rusniok C., Amend A., Baquero F.,
RA Berche P., Bloecker H., Brandt P., Chakraborty T., Charbit A.,
RA Chetouani F., Couve E., de Daruvar A., Dehoux P., Domann E.,
RA Dominguez-Bernal G., Duchaud E., Durant L., Dussurget O., Entian K.-D.,
RA Fsihi H., Garcia-del Portillo F., Garrido P., Gautier L., Goebel W.,
RA Gomez-Lopez N., Hain T., Hauf J., Jackson D., Jones L.-M., Kaerst U.,
RA Kreft J., Kuhn M., Kunst F., Kurapkat G., Madueno E., Maitournam A.,
RA Mata Vicente J., Ng E., Nedjari H., Nordsiek G., Novella S., de Pablos B.,
RA Perez-Diaz J.-C., Purcell R., Remmel B., Rose M., Schlueter T., Simoes N.,
RA Tierrez A., Vazquez-Boland J.-A., Voss H., Wehland J., Cossart P.;
RT "Comparative genomics of Listeria species.";
RL Science 294:849-852(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The RNAP catalytic core consists of 2 alpha, 1
CC beta, 1 beta' and 1 omega subunit. When a sigma factor is associated
CC with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate
CC transcription. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal
CC transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction
CC with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
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DR EMBL; AL596173; CAC97981.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; AE1776; AE1776.
DR RefSeq; WP_003723676.1; NC_003212.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P66700; -.
DR SMR; P66700; -.
DR STRING; 272626.lin2755; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC97981; CAC97981; CAC97981.
DR GeneID; 61190480; -.
DR GeneID; 67411036; -.
DR KEGG; lin:rpoA; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0202; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053084_0_1_9; -.
DR OMA; LMKFRNF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 662686at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002513; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.170.120.12; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00059; RNApol_bact_RpoA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011262; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_insert.
DR InterPro; IPR011263; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_RpoA/D/Rpb3.
DR InterPro; IPR011773; DNA-dir_RpoA.
DR InterPro; IPR036603; RBP11-like.
DR InterPro; IPR011260; RNAP_asu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036643; RNApol_insert_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR32108; PTHR32108; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01000; RNA_pol_A_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03118; RNA_pol_A_CTD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01193; RNA_pol_L; 1.
DR SMART; SM00662; RPOLD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55257; SSF55257; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56553; SSF56553; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02027; rpoA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Transcription;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..314
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_0000175328"
FT REGION 1..228
FT /note="Alpha N-terminal domain (alpha-NTD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT REGION 245..314
FT /note="Alpha C-terminal domain (alpha-CTD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
SQ SEQUENCE 314 AA; 34906 MW; 28909DBF5A35B66E CRC64;
MIEIEKPKIE TIEISDDAKY GKFVVEPLER GYGTTLGNSL RRILLSSLPG AAVTSIQIDG
ALHEFSVIEG VVEDVTTMIL NIKKLALKIY SDEEKTLEID MQGPGVVTAA DINYDSDVEI
LNPDLHIATL SDNAKFHVRL NATRGRGYTP ADQNKRENMP IGVLPVDSIF SPVIRVNYQV
ENTRVGQSTN YDKLTFDVLT DGSISPEEAV SLGAKILSEH LSIFVNLTDE AQKAEIMIEK
EESHKEKVLE MTIEELDLSV RSYNCLKRAG INTVQELADK SEDDMMKVRN LGRKSLEEVK
VKLADLGLSL RNEN
