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RPOA_MYCS2
ID   RPOA_MYCS2              Reviewed;         350 AA.
AC   A0QSL8; I7G472;
DT   24-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE            Short=RNAP subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE            EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE   AltName: Full=RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE   AltName: Full=Transcriptase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN   Name=rpoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MSMEG_1524, MSMEI_1488;
OS   Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (strain ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155) (Mycobacterium
OS   smegmatis).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycolicibacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=246196;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Merkel J.S., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=17295914; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-2-r20;
RA   Deshayes C., Perrodou E., Gallien S., Euphrasie D., Schaeffer C.,
RA   Van-Dorsselaer A., Poch O., Lecompte O., Reyrat J.-M.;
RT   "Interrupted coding sequences in Mycobacterium smegmatis: authentic
RT   mutations or sequencing errors?";
RL   Genome Biol. 8:R20.1-R20.9(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=18955433; DOI=10.1101/gr.081901.108;
RA   Gallien S., Perrodou E., Carapito C., Deshayes C., Reyrat J.-M.,
RA   Van Dorsselaer A., Poch O., Schaeffer C., Lecompte O.;
RT   "Ortho-proteogenomics: multiple proteomes investigation through orthology
RT   and a new MS-based protocol.";
RL   Genome Res. 19:128-135(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=19926651; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.033670-0;
RA   Dey A., Verma A.K., Chatterji D.;
RT   "Role of an RNA polymerase interacting protein, MsRbpA, from Mycobacterium
RT   smegmatis in phenotypic tolerance to rifampicin.";
RL   Microbiology 156:873-883(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC       DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19926651}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The RNAP catalytic core consists of 2 alpha, 1
CC       beta, 1 beta' and 1 omega subunit. When a sigma factor is associated
CC       with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate
CC       transcription. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19926651}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal
CC       transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction
CC       with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000480; ABK71739.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001663; AFP37961.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003892912.1; NZ_SIJM01000016.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_885906.1; NC_008596.1.
DR   PDB; 5TW1; X-ray; 2.76 A; A/B/T=1-350.
DR   PDB; 5VI5; X-ray; 3.20 A; A/B=1-350.
DR   PDB; 5VI8; X-ray; 2.76 A; A/B=1-350, T=251-350.
DR   PDB; 6CCE; X-ray; 3.05 A; A/B=1-350.
DR   PDB; 6CCV; X-ray; 3.05 A; A/B/T=1-350.
DR   PDB; 6DCF; X-ray; 3.45 A; A/B=1-350.
DR   PDB; 6EYD; EM; 4.20 A; A/B=1-350.
DR   PDB; 6F6W; EM; 3.80 A; A/B=1-350.
DR   PDB; 6VVS; X-ray; 3.11 A; A/B/T=1-350.
DR   PDB; 6VVT; X-ray; 2.90 A; A/B=1-350.
DR   PDB; 6VVV; X-ray; 3.20 A; A/B/T=1-350.
DR   PDB; 6YXU; EM; 3.08 A; A/B=1-350.
DR   PDB; 6YYS; EM; 3.08 A; A/B=1-350.
DR   PDB; 6Z11; EM; 3.36 A; A/B=1-350.
DR   PDB; 7P5X; EM; 3.20 A; AA/AB=1-350.
DR   PDBsum; 5TW1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5VI5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5VI8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6CCE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6CCV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6DCF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6EYD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6F6W; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VVS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VVT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VVV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YXU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YYS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6Z11; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7P5X; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0QSL8; -.
DR   SMR; A0QSL8; -.
DR   IntAct; A0QSL8; 2.
DR   STRING; 246196.MSMEI_1488; -.
DR   PRIDE; A0QSL8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK71739; ABK71739; MSMEG_1524.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AFP37961; AFP37961; MSMEI_1488.
DR   GeneID; 66732981; -.
DR   KEGG; msg:MSMEI_1488; -.
DR   KEGG; msm:MSMEG_1524; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|246196.19.peg.1509; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0202; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; LMKFRNF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 662686at2; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.6; 3512.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000757; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006158; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.170.120.12; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00059; RNApol_bact_RpoA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011262; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_insert.
DR   InterPro; IPR011263; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_RpoA/D/Rpb3.
DR   InterPro; IPR011773; DNA-dir_RpoA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036603; RBP11-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011260; RNAP_asu_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036643; RNApol_insert_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR32108; PTHR32108; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01000; RNA_pol_A_bac; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03118; RNA_pol_A_CTD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01193; RNA_pol_L; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00662; RPOLD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55257; SSF55257; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56553; SSF56553; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02027; rpoA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; Transcription; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..350
FT                   /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000296835"
FT   REGION          1..226
FT                   /note="Alpha N-terminal domain (alpha-NTD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT   REGION          241..350
FT                   /note="Alpha C-terminal domain (alpha-CTD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT   REGION          328..350
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   STRAND          8..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   STRAND          14..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   HELIX           31..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   STRAND          48..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   STRAND          60..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VVT"
FT   STRAND          69..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5VI8"
FT   HELIX           73..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   STRAND          85..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   STRAND          89..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6YXU"
FT   STRAND          93..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   HELIX           107..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   STRAND          116..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   STRAND          124..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   STRAND          133..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   STRAND          145..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   TURN            152..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   TURN            158..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VVT"
FT   STRAND          166..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   STRAND          171..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   TURN            183..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VVT"
FT   STRAND          190..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   STRAND          200..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   HELIX           204..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   HELIX           220..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6YYS"
FT   HELIX           252..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   HELIX           258..267
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   HELIX           272..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   HELIX           280..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
FT   HELIX           291..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TW1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   350 AA;  37920 MW;  87B23F12DFD648E0 CRC64;
     MLISQRPTLS EETVAENRSR FVIEPLEPGF GYTLGNSLRR TLLSSIPGAA VTSIRIDGVL
     HEFTTVPGVK EDVTDIILNL KGLVVSSDDD EPVTMYLRKQ GPGVVTAGDI VPPAGVTVHN
     PDMHIATLND KGKLEVELVV ERGRGYVPAV QNKASGAEIG RIPVDSIYSP VLKVTYKVEA
     TRVEQRTDFD KLIIDVETKN SISPRDALAS AGGTLVELFG LARELNADSE HIEIGPSPAE
     ADHIASFALP IDDLDLTVRS YNCLKREGVH TVGELVARTE SDLLDIRNFG QKSIDEVKIK
     LHQLGLSLKD SPATFDPSEV AGYDAATGTW TSDAGYDLDD NQDYAETEQL
 
 
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