ID   RPOA_ORYSA              Reviewed;         337 AA.
AC   P0C498; P12090; Q6QY54; Q6Z507;
DT   12-JUN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE            Short=PEP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE            EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE   AltName: Full=Plastid-encoded RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE            Short=RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN   Name=rpoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}; ORFNames=PA101;
OS   Oryza sativa (Rice).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4530;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. PA64s;
RX   PubMed=15122023; DOI=10.1104/pp.103.031245;
RA   Tang J., Xia H., Cao M., Zhang X., Zeng W., Hu S., Tong W., Wang J.,
RA   Wang J., Yu J., Yang H., Zhu L.;
RT   "A comparison of rice chloroplast genomes.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 135:412-420(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC       DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is
CC       composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a
CC       (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the
CC       holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal
CC       transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction
CC       with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
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DR   EMBL; AY522331; AAS46204.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_039417.1; NC_001320.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_009305335.1; NC_031333.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0C498; -.
DR   SMR; P0C498; -.
DR   GeneID; 29141403; -.
DR   GeneID; 3131431; -.
DR   KEGG; osa:3131431; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009536; C:plastid; IC:Gramene.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.170.120.12; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00059; RNApol_bact_RpoA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011262; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_insert.
DR   InterPro; IPR011263; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_RpoA/D/Rpb3.
DR   InterPro; IPR011773; DNA-dir_RpoA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036603; RBP11-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011260; RNAP_asu_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036643; RNApol_insert_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR32108; PTHR32108; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01000; RNA_pol_A_bac; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03118; RNA_pol_A_CTD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01193; RNA_pol_L; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00662; RPOLD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55257; SSF55257; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56553; SSF56553; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02027; rpoA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Plastid;
KW   Transcription; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..337
FT                   /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000175477"
FT   REGION          1..233
FT                   /note="Alpha N-terminal domain (alpha-NTD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT   REGION          264..337
FT                   /note="Alpha C-terminal domain (alpha-CTD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
SQ   SEQUENCE   337 AA;  38667 MW;  3F9D58FB8B880F21 CRC64;
     MVREEVAGST QTLQWKCVES RVDSKRLYYG RFILSPLRKG QADTVGIALR RALLGETEGT
     CITHAKFGSV PHEYSTIAGI EESVQEILLN LKEIVLRSNL YGVRTASICV KGPRYITAQD
     IILPPSVEIV DTAQPIANLT EPTDFRIELR IKRDRGYHTE VRKNTQDGSY PIDAVSMPVR
     NVNYSIFACG NGNAKYEILF LEIWTNGSLT PKEALYEASR NLIDLFLPFL HTEEEGTRFQ
     ENKNRFTSPL LSFQKRLTNL KKNKKRIPLN CIFIDQLELP SRTYNCLKRA NIHTLLDLLS
     KTEEDLMRID SFRMQDGKQI WDTLEKHLPM DLPKNKF