ID   RPOA_RICPR              Reviewed;         340 AA.
AC   Q9ZCS9;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE            Short=RNAP subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE            EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE   AltName: Full=RNA polymerase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
DE   AltName: Full=Transcriptase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
GN   Name=rpoA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}; OrderedLocusNames=RP635;
OS   Rickettsia prowazekii (strain Madrid E).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; typhus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Madrid E;
RX   PubMed=9823893; DOI=10.1038/24094;
RA   Andersson S.G.E., Zomorodipour A., Andersson J.O., Sicheritz-Ponten T.,
RA   Alsmark U.C.M., Podowski R.M., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S., Winkler H.H.,
RA   Kurland C.G.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Rickettsia prowazekii and the origin of
RT   mitochondria.";
RL   Nature 396:133-140(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC       DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. The RNAP catalytic core consists of 2 alpha, 1
CC       beta, 1 beta' and 1 omega subunit. When a sigma factor is associated
CC       with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate
CC       transcription. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal
CC       transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction
CC       with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ235272; CAA15075.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A71669; A71669.
DR   RefSeq; NP_220999.1; NC_000963.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004599184.1; NC_000963.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZCS9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9ZCS9; -.
DR   STRING; 272947.RP635; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAA15075; CAA15075; CAA15075.
DR   GeneID; 57569760; -.
DR   KEGG; rpr:RP635; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272947.5.peg.657; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0202; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053084_0_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; LMKFRNF; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002480; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.170.120.12; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00059; RNApol_bact_RpoA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011262; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_insert.
DR   InterPro; IPR011263; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_RpoA/D/Rpb3.
DR   InterPro; IPR011773; DNA-dir_RpoA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036603; RBP11-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011260; RNAP_asu_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036643; RNApol_insert_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR32108; PTHR32108; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01000; RNA_pol_A_bac; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03118; RNA_pol_A_CTD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01193; RNA_pol_L; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00662; RPOLD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55257; SSF55257; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56553; SSF56553; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02027; rpoA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..340
FT                   /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000175369"
FT   REGION          1..236
FT                   /note="Alpha N-terminal domain (alpha-NTD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
FT   REGION          251..340
FT                   /note="Alpha C-terminal domain (alpha-CTD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059"
SQ   SEQUENCE   340 AA;  38360 MW;  754F5542943ED254 CRC64;
     MLSLSKNWNT LIKPNRVTYE NFPETNNKAK IIVEPLERGF GLTLGNAMRR VLLSSLQGAA
     ITSIKIPAIE HEFSSIPGVQ EDVSEVILNI KGIEVKMHVS EKRIIKLKAM GPCVVTAGMI
     DTGHDVEILN PDHVICNLAK NKQLEMELTC KVGKGYVLST NSYEDNLPIG EIAIDALFNP
     VKSVTYKVEN TRVGQVTDYD KLIMFVETNG DVLPEMAVGL AARILQEQLQ LFIAFEEQEE
     DKQVKTDSLP FSPYLLKRVD ELELSVRSAN CLKNDNIIYI GDLVKRTESD MLRTPNFGRK
     SLNEIKEILA KFNLRFGMDV PDWPPENIQE LSKRYEDSYN