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ATRA_ASPTN
ID   ATRA_ASPTN              Reviewed;         920 AA.
AC   Q0CT94; A0A2I6SS17;
DT   12-AUG-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-AUG-2020, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Nonribosomal peptide synthetase atrA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29305695};
DE            EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29305695};
DE   AltName: Full=Atromentin synthetase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29305695};
GN   Name=atrA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29305695}; ORFNames=ATEG_03090;
OS   Aspergillus terreus (strain NIH 2624 / FGSC A1156).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=341663;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], DOMAIN, FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=NIH 2624 / FGSC A1156;
RX   PubMed=29305695; DOI=10.1007/s00253-017-8719-1;
RA   Huehner E., Backhaus K., Kraut R., Li S.M.;
RT   "Production of alpha-keto carboxylic acid dimers in yeast by overexpression
RT   of NRPS-like genes from Aspergillus terreus.";
RL   Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 102:1663-1672(2018).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NIH 2624 / FGSC A1156;
RA   Birren B.W., Lander E.S., Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Devon K., Henn M.,
RA   Ma L.-J., Jaffe D.B., Butler J., Alvarez P., Gnerre S., Grabherr M.,
RA   Kleber M., Mauceli E.W., Brockman W., Rounsley S., Young S.K., LaButti K.,
RA   Pushparaj V., DeCaprio D., Crawford M., Koehrsen M., Engels R.,
RA   Montgomery P., Pearson M., Howarth C., Larson L., Luoma S., White J.,
RA   Alvarado L., Kodira C.D., Zeng Q., Oleary S., Yandava C., Denning D.W.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Milne T., Madden K.;
RT   "Annotation of the Aspergillus terreus NIH2624 genome.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Nonribosomal peptide synthetase that mediates the
CC       biosynthesis of atromentin (PubMed:29305695). AtrA first activates 4-
CC       hydroxyphenylpyruvate (HPPA) through its A domain to AMP-HPPA
CC       (PubMed:29305695). The HPPA unit is then loaded to the T domain and
CC       eventually transferred to the TE domain (PubMed:29305695). Another HPPA
CC       unit is then loaded onto the T domain (PubMed:29305695). The TE domain
CC       then catalyzes the condensation of the two HPPA units and the release
CC       of atromentin via cyclization (PubMed:29305695).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29305695}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + H(+) = atromentin + 2 H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63968, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:36242, ChEBI:CHEBI:149642;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:29305695};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63969;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:29305695};
CC   -!- DOMAIN: AtrA has an A-T-TE domain architecture (Probable). The
CC       adenylation (A) domain recognizes and activates the aryl acid
CC       substrates, and loads them onto the thiolation (T) domain (Probable).
CC       The thioesterase (TE) domain shares the missing condensation (C) domain
CC       function, and is responsible for condensation and final product release
CC       (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:29305695}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NRP synthetase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=EAU36364.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; MG384315; AUO29225.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH476597; EAU36364.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001212268.1; XM_001212268.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0CT94; -.
DR   SMR; Q0CT94; -.
DR   STRING; 33178.CADATEAP00008280; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAU36364; EAU36364; ATEG_03090.
DR   GeneID; 4317854; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1176; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_337691_0_0_1; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 127131at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007963; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044249; P:cellular biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1200.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036736; ACP-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009081; PP-bd_ACP.
DR   InterPro; IPR001031; Thioesterase.
DR   Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00550; PP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00975; Thioesterase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47336; SSF47336; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50075; CARRIER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Phosphopantetheine; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..920
FT                   /note="Nonribosomal peptide synthetase atrA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000450546"
FT   DOMAIN          558..637
FT                   /note="Carrier"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   REGION          13..428
FT                   /note="Adenylation (A) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255, ECO:0000305|PubMed:29305695"
FT   REGION          656..905
FT                   /note="Thioesterase (TE) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255, ECO:0000305|PubMed:29305695"
FT   MOD_RES         595
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   920 AA;  101892 MW;  62971A07F4493E3A CRC64;
     MSFKNLQQLL KEAAAQERCG RVICYSSGNL QNPTSRSYHE LMQEAQRASW ALRTATCARH
     GSAVLLHFDS HWDSILWFWA TLLAGCVPVM STALPNNTSL RTAHLEHLSR TLNGPLCLTR
     ARMAPEFSEQ TCIEPIAVET FDMQTSSKED HVDSAPDDTA VMMLTSGSTG RPKAVCLTHG
     QILSSIVNKL SVVPLRGPFM NWIRLDHVAA LTEIHLPAIL SNKDQVHVQS ADLLANPVEF
     IRLASEHRVA KTFAPNFFLA TLRDALCATQ HDSPKWDLSG LYIFSGGEGN VTRTCDEISK
     LLGRYGAPPN VIVPGFGMTE TCAGAINNTS CPWYDIERTS DFASLGTCMS CIRMRITDDS
     GGNTCVSPGE TGNLEVTGSA VFKEYFNNPS ATADAFTSDG WFKTGDRGLI DTNGYLHLAG
     RLKETMIING VKYSPHEIES VLDESNIPGL TPSYNCCFCS FPPGAETEVI CLVYLPTYPE
     EDIRARIQTT DAISKCIVML TGSRPVIIPL DKGLLQKSAL GKLSRSSIKA SYEKGEYKAY
     QDTNSHLVKM YRQAMRTPPK DELERSLLAI FVDSLELSEE EFDVQTPVFD LGITSIDLIR
     LKKSIEEQRD IDQEIPMTTL MANTTVRELS AALHDLQAPG TYKPVITLQN EGSKTPLWLI
     HPGVGEVLVF LNLAKYIKDR PVYALRARGF GAHETPFASI EETVRTYYAA IKAKQPRGPY
     AVAGYSYGTM LAFEVSKQLE QGGDTVGFVG SFNLPPHIKT RMRQLDFTEC LLHLAYFLAL
     MSEQRAGELA AAFAGVQPSQ ERVLDEVMQN ADPVRLAELQ LSRQYLLQWA NLAFALQSMA
     VDYDPSGSVA RMDVFYCVPL AVAAASKQRW REEHLSQWRD FTRSEPRFHD VGGAHYTMLA
     PEHVFGFQKT LRGALEARGI
 
 
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