RPOB_MESVI
ID RPOB_MESVI Reviewed; 1080 AA.
AC Q9MUS5;
DT 27-APR-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE AltName: Full=PEP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE AltName: Full=Plastid-encoded RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE Short=RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
GN Name=rpoB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
OS Mesostigma viride (Green alga).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Mesostigmatophyceae;
OC Mesostigmatales; Mesostigmataceae; Mesostigma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=41882;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NIES-296 / KY-14 / CCMP 2046;
RX PubMed=10688199; DOI=10.1038/35001059;
RA Lemieux C., Otis C., Turmel M.;
RT "Ancestral chloroplast genome in Mesostigma viride reveals an early branch
RT of green plant evolution.";
RL Nature 403:649-652(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is
CC composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a
CC (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the
CC holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
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DR EMBL; AF166114; AAF43826.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_038385.1; NC_002186.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9MUS5; -.
DR SMR; Q9MUS5; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9MUS5; -.
DR GeneID; 800856; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032549; F:ribonucleoside binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00653; RNA_pol_B_RPB2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.150.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.270.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1110.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01321; RNApol_bact_RpoB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR042107; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_bsu_ext_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019462; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_bsu_external_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015712; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_su2.
DR InterPro; IPR007120; DNA-dir_RNAP_su2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR037033; DNA-dir_RNAP_su2_hyb_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR010243; RNA_pol_bsu_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR007121; RNA_pol_bsu_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR007644; RNA_pol_bsu_protrusion.
DR InterPro; IPR007642; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2.
DR InterPro; IPR037034; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007645; RNA_pol_Rpb2_3.
DR InterPro; IPR007641; RNA_pol_Rpb2_7.
DR InterPro; IPR014724; RNA_pol_RPB2_OB-fold.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20856; PTHR20856; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04563; RNA_pol_Rpb2_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04561; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04565; RNA_pol_Rpb2_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10385; RNA_pol_Rpb2_45; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00562; RNA_pol_Rpb2_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04560; RNA_pol_Rpb2_7; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02013; rpoB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01166; RNA_POL_BETA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Plastid;
KW Transcription; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..1080
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000048031"
SQ SEQUENCE 1080 AA; 121911 MW; 6FECC1BDB547422A CRC64;
MMIIEEYTPV PNTAFDFKIP DLIEMQLSSF RIFLKKGLIE ELKDFSVISN SKKNLELRFF
PEKYKLKRPK YNERTSIRRA STYTCQLYVP AKLTNKRTGE IQEQDVFLGE IPLMTGRGSF
IINGSSRVIV NQIVRSPGIY YKREIDKKGR KTHSATIISN RGAWLRIETD KNGLIWARIG
KIRKVSIMIV FKAMGLTKNE IFDALKYPQF LKKTIQETDP YLENDIQHDD DFENESTSTL
LSTREILESR FFQSKYYDLG KVGRYKINKK LQLNIPENIR VLTVQDILAA VDYLINLEFN
IGTLDDIDHL KNRRVRSVGE LIQNQVRVGL GRLERMIYKR MGESSPDSLT LTSLVNPKPL
VGAIREFFGS SQLSQFMDQT NPLSEITHKR RLSCLGPGGL SRERAGLAVR DIHPSHYGRI
CPIETPEGPN AGLIGSLATH SRVNEYGFLE SPFYITKNRK VIKSELPIYL APDQEDQFKV
APGDLLLSCY SSIENNYVPV RYKQEFTTSK AEEVDYVGIS PTQAISIATS LIPFLEHDDA
NRALMGSNMQ RQAVPLLKPN RPIVGTGFEE QVALDSGTVV ICRHKGIVIS VDSKTILVRS
LRMNAKGIQH SHIDRYYLQK YNRSNQDTCI NQKPVVSQGE WVQKGDILAD GSATVNGELT
LGQNILVAYM PWEGYNFEDA ILISEKLVYE DIYTSIHIEK YEVDARKTKL GPEKITREIP
NVNDHLLRNL DDNGIVIPGA RVESGDILVG KVTPKEDLDQ HPEGKLLRAI FGEKARDVRD
SSLRVPNGVS GTVVNVRRLT GKELPSGVIM MVHVSISQKR KIQVGDKMAG RHGNKGIISK
ILPRQDMPYL QDGTPVDMVL NPLGVPSRMN VGQVFECLLG LAGEYLSENY KLMPFDEMYG
KETSRGLVYS KLYEARQKTG YPWLFNIQSP GKSKLFDGRT GESFDQPVTI GKAYMLKLVH
LVDDKIHARS TGPYSLVTQQ PLGGRAKHGG QRLGEMEVWA LEGFGAAYTL QELLTIKSDD
MKGRNDALNA IIKGRPIPKP GTPESFKVLI RELQSLCLDI GVYKVHKSNK NQEIDLMQNF