RPOB_POPTR
ID RPOB_POPTR Reviewed; 1070 AA.
AC A4GYQ0;
DT 11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE AltName: Full=PEP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE AltName: Full=Plastid-encoded RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE Short=RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
GN Name=rpoB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}; OrderedLocusNames=Poptr_cp012;
OS Populus trichocarpa (Western balsam poplar) (Populus balsamifera subsp.
OS trichocarpa).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Malpighiales; Salicaceae; Saliceae; Populus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3694;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Nisqually;
RX PubMed=16973872; DOI=10.1126/science.1128691;
RA Tuskan G.A., Difazio S., Jansson S., Bohlmann J., Grigoriev I.,
RA Hellsten U., Putnam N., Ralph S., Rombauts S., Salamov A., Schein J.,
RA Sterck L., Aerts A., Bhalerao R.R., Bhalerao R.P., Blaudez D., Boerjan W.,
RA Brun A., Brunner A., Busov V., Campbell M., Carlson J., Chalot M.,
RA Chapman J., Chen G.-L., Cooper D., Coutinho P.M., Couturier J., Covert S.,
RA Cronk Q., Cunningham R., Davis J., Degroeve S., Dejardin A.,
RA dePamphilis C.W., Detter J., Dirks B., Dubchak I., Duplessis S.,
RA Ehlting J., Ellis B., Gendler K., Goodstein D., Gribskov M., Grimwood J.,
RA Groover A., Gunter L., Hamberger B., Heinze B., Helariutta Y.,
RA Henrissat B., Holligan D., Holt R., Huang W., Islam-Faridi N., Jones S.,
RA Jones-Rhoades M., Jorgensen R., Joshi C., Kangasjaervi J., Karlsson J.,
RA Kelleher C., Kirkpatrick R., Kirst M., Kohler A., Kalluri U., Larimer F.,
RA Leebens-Mack J., Leple J.-C., Locascio P., Lou Y., Lucas S., Martin F.,
RA Montanini B., Napoli C., Nelson D.R., Nelson C., Nieminen K., Nilsson O.,
RA Pereda V., Peter G., Philippe R., Pilate G., Poliakov A., Razumovskaya J.,
RA Richardson P., Rinaldi C., Ritland K., Rouze P., Ryaboy D., Schmutz J.,
RA Schrader J., Segerman B., Shin H., Siddiqui A., Sterky F., Terry A.,
RA Tsai C.-J., Uberbacher E., Unneberg P., Vahala J., Wall K., Wessler S.,
RA Yang G., Yin T., Douglas C., Marra M., Sandberg G., Van de Peer Y.,
RA Rokhsar D.S.;
RT "The genome of black cottonwood, Populus trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray).";
RL Science 313:1596-1604(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is
CC composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a
CC (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the
CC holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
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DR EMBL; EF489041; ABO36694.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_001109491.1; NC_009143.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4GYQ0; -.
DR SMR; A4GYQ0; -.
DR GeneID; 4929645; -.
DR KEGG; pop:4929645; -.
DR InParanoid; A4GYQ0; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006729; Chloroplast.
DR ExpressionAtlas; A4GYQ0; differential.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032549; F:ribonucleoside binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00653; RNA_pol_B_RPB2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.150.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.270.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1110.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01321; RNApol_bact_RpoB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR042107; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_bsu_ext_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015712; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_su2.
DR InterPro; IPR007120; DNA-dir_RNAP_su2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR037033; DNA-dir_RNAP_su2_hyb_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR010243; RNA_pol_bsu_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR007121; RNA_pol_bsu_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR007644; RNA_pol_bsu_protrusion.
DR InterPro; IPR007642; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2.
DR InterPro; IPR037034; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007645; RNA_pol_Rpb2_3.
DR InterPro; IPR007641; RNA_pol_Rpb2_7.
DR InterPro; IPR014724; RNA_pol_RPB2_OB-fold.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20856; PTHR20856; 3.
DR Pfam; PF04563; RNA_pol_Rpb2_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04561; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04565; RNA_pol_Rpb2_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00562; RNA_pol_Rpb2_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04560; RNA_pol_Rpb2_7; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01166; RNA_POL_BETA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Plastid;
KW Reference proteome; Transcription; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..1070
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000300453"
SQ SEQUENCE 1070 AA; 120565 MW; 0F26A6560411FB84 CRC64;
MLGDGNGGMS TIPGFNQIQF EGFCRFIDQG LAEELYKFPK IEDRDQEIEF QLFVETYQLV
EPSIKERDAV YESLTYSSEL YVSGGLIWKN SRDMQEQTIF IGNIPLMNSL GTSIVNGIYR
IVINQILQSP GIYYRSELNH NGISVYTGTI ISDWGGRVEL EIDKKARIWA RVSRKQKISI
LVLSSAMGLN LREILENVCY PEIFLSFLSD KEKKKIGSRE NAILEFYQQF TCVGGGPVFS
ESLCKELQKK FFQQRCELGR IGRLNMNQRL NLDIPHNNTF LLPRDILAAA DHLIGMKFGM
GTLDDMNHLK NKRIRSVADL LQDQFGLALI RLENVVRGTI CGAIRHKLIP TPQNLVTSTP
LTTTYESFFG LHPLSQVLDR TNPLTQIVHG RKSSYLGPGG LTGRTASFRI RDIHPSHYGR
ICPIDTSEGI NVGLIGSLTI HAKIGHLGSL ESPFYEISAR SKKVRMLYLS PNRDEYYMIA
AGNCLALNRG AREEQVVPAR YRQEFLTIAW EQVRLRSFFP FQYFSIGASL IPFIEHNDAN
RALMSSNMQR QAVPLARSEK CIVGTGLERQ VALDSGVPAI AEHEGKIIYT DIDKIILSGN
GYTVSIPLVM YQRSNKNTCM HQKTQVQRGK CIKRGQVLAD GAATVGGELA LGKNILVAYM
PWEGYNFEDA VLISERLVYE DVYTSFHIRK YEIQTHVTSQ GPERITNEIP HLEAHLLRNL
DKNGIVMLGS WVETGDILIG KLTPQLAKES SYAPEDRLLR AILGIQVSTS KETCLKLPTG
GRGRVIDVRW IQKKGGSSYN PETIRVYILQ KREIKVGDKV AGRHGNKGII SKILPRQDMP
YLQDGAPVDM VFNPLGVPSR MNVGQIFECS LGLAGSLLDR HYRVAPFDER YEQEASRKLV
FSELYEAGKQ TGNPWVFEPE CPGKSRIFDG RTGDPFEQPV IIGKPYILKL IHQVADKIHG
RSSGHYALVT QQPLRGRAKQ GGQRVGEMEV WALEGFGVSH ILQEMLTYKS DHIRARQEVL
GTTISGRTIP KPEDAPESFR LLVRELRSLA LELKHFLISE KNFQINRKEV