RPOB_PROMA
ID RPOB_PROMA Reviewed; 1096 AA.
AC Q7VA29;
DT 16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE Short=RNAP subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE AltName: Full=RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE AltName: Full=Transcriptase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
GN Name=rpoB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}; OrderedLocusNames=Pro_1640;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain SARG / CCMP1375 / SS120).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=167539;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SARG / CCMP1375 / SS120;
RX PubMed=12917486; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1733211100;
RA Dufresne A., Salanoubat M., Partensky F., Artiguenave F., Axmann I.M.,
RA Barbe V., Duprat S., Galperin M.Y., Koonin E.V., Le Gall F., Makarova K.S.,
RA Ostrowski M., Oztas S., Robert C., Rogozin I.B., Scanlan D.J.,
RA Tandeau de Marsac N., Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Wolf Y.I., Hess W.R.;
RT "Genome sequence of the cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus marinus SS120, a
RT nearly minimal oxyphototrophic genome.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:10020-10025(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In cyanobacteria the RNAP catalytic core is composed of 2
CC alpha, 1 beta, 1 beta', 1 gamma and 1 omega subunit. When a sigma
CC factor is associated with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can
CC initiate transcription. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
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DR EMBL; AE017126; AAQ00684.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_876031.1; NC_005042.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_011125790.1; NC_005042.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7VA29; -.
DR SMR; Q7VA29; -.
DR STRING; 167539.Pro_1640; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAQ00684; AAQ00684; Pro_1640.
DR GeneID; 54200964; -.
DR KEGG; pma:Pro_1640; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|167539.5.peg.1734; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0085; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000524_4_1_3; -.
DR OMA; FMTWEGY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9601at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001420; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032549; F:ribonucleoside binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00653; RNA_pol_B_RPB2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.150.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.270.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1110.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01321; RNApol_bact_RpoB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR042107; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_bsu_ext_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019462; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_bsu_external_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015712; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_su2.
DR InterPro; IPR007120; DNA-dir_RNAP_su2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR037033; DNA-dir_RNAP_su2_hyb_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR010243; RNA_pol_bsu_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR007121; RNA_pol_bsu_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR007644; RNA_pol_bsu_protrusion.
DR InterPro; IPR007642; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2.
DR InterPro; IPR037034; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007645; RNA_pol_Rpb2_3.
DR InterPro; IPR007641; RNA_pol_Rpb2_7.
DR InterPro; IPR014724; RNA_pol_RPB2_OB-fold.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20856; PTHR20856; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04563; RNA_pol_Rpb2_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04561; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04565; RNA_pol_Rpb2_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10385; RNA_pol_Rpb2_45; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00562; RNA_pol_Rpb2_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04560; RNA_pol_Rpb2_7; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02013; rpoB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01166; RNA_POL_BETA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW Transcription; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..1096
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000047937"
FT REGION 1069..1096
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1075..1096
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 1096 AA; 122549 MW; 931918318AD3CA1E CRC64;
MSRSAIQVAK TATYLPDLVE VQRASFKWFL EKGLIEELEN FSPITDYTGK LELHFIGSEY
RLKRPRHDVE EAKRRDATFA SQMYVTCRLV NKETGEIKEQ EVFIGELPLM TERGTFIING
AERVIVNQIV RSPGVYFKDE QDKNGRRTYN ASVIPNRGAW LKFETDKNDL LHVRVDKTRK
INAHVLMRAM GLSDNDVIDK LRHPEYYKKS IQAADDEGIS SEDQALLELY KKLRPGEPPS
VSGGQQLLQS RFFDAKRYDL GRVGRYKINK KLRLTIPDSV RTLTHEDVLS TIDYLINLEL
DVGGATLDDI DHLGNRRVRS VGELLQNQVR VGLNRLERII KERMTVGETD SLTPAQLVNP
KPLVAAIKEF FGSSQLSQFM DQTNPLAELT HKRRISALGP GGLTRERAGF AVRDIHPSHY
GRLCPIETPE GPNAGLINSL ATHARVNSYG FIETPFWKVE EGRVIKVGDP IYLSADLEDE
CRVAPGDVAT DKDGMILADL IPVRYRQDFE KVPPAQVDYV QLSPVQVISV ATSLIPFVEH
DDANRALMGS NMQRQAVPLL RPERPLVGTG LETQVARDSG MVPISQVNGT VTYVDANSIV
VTDDEGGEHL HELQKYQRSN QDTCLNQRPI VRNGDKVIIG QVLADGSACE GGEIALGQNV
LIAYMPWEGY NYEDAILVSE RLVKDDLYTS VHIEKYEIEA RQTKLGPEEI TREIPNIAEE
SLGNLDEMGI IRVGAFVESG DILVGKVTPK GESDQPPEEK LLRAIFGEKA RDVRDNSLRV
PSTEKGRVVD VRIYTREQGD ELPPGANMVV RVYVAQRRKI QVGDKMAGRH GNKGIISRIL
PREDMPYLPD GTPVDIVLNP LGVPSRMNVG QVFELLMGWA AANLDCRVKV VPFDEMYGAE
KSYETVQLYL KEAAKQPGKE WVFNPDDPGK LLLRDGRTGE AFDQPVAVGY SHFLKLVHLV
DDKIHARSTG PYSLVTQQPL GGKAQQGGQR LGEMEVWALE AYGAAYTLQE LLTVKSDDMQ
GRNEALNAIV KGKPIPRPGT PESFKVLMRE LQSLGLDIGV YTDEGKEVDL MQDVNPRRST
PSRPTYESLG SDYQED
