RPOB_SALTY
ID RPOB_SALTY Reviewed; 1342 AA.
AC P06173; Q9L9J8;
DT 01-JAN-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-AUG-2001, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE Short=RNAP subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE AltName: Full=RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE AltName: Full=Transcriptase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
GN Name=rpoB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}; OrderedLocusNames=STM4153;
GN ORFNames=STMF1.12;
OS Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Sverdlov E.D., Lisitsyn N.A., Guryev S.O., Monastyrskaya G.S.;
RT "Nucleotide sequence of the rpoB gene of Samonella typhimurium coding for
RT the beta-subunit of RNA polymerase.";
RL Dokl. Biochem. 287:62-65(1986).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=3056723; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1988.tb14385.x;
RA Lisitsyn N.A., Monastyrskaya G.S., Sverdlov E.D.;
RT "Genes coding for RNA polymerase beta subunit in bacteria.
RT Structure/function analysis.";
RL Eur. J. Biochem. 177:363-369(1988).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA Wilson R.K.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL Nature 413:852-856(2001).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 187-1144.
RX PubMed=3015156;
RA Sverdlov E.D., Lisitsyn N.A., Guryev S.O., Smirnov Y.V., Rostapshov V.M.,
RA Monastyrskaya G.S.;
RT "Genes encoding the beta-subunit of bacterial RNA-polymerases. I. Primary
RT structure of the EcoRI-C fragment of the Salmonella typhimurium gene
RT rpoB.";
RL Bioorg. Khim. 12:699-707(1986).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The RNAP catalytic core consists of 2 alpha, 1 beta, 1 beta'
CC and 1 omega subunit. When a sigma factor is associated with the core
CC the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
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DR EMBL; X04642; CAA28302.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AF170176; AAF33499.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE006468; AAL22981.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; M38311; AAA27215.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S01794; RNEBBT.
DR RefSeq; NP_463022.1; NC_003197.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_000263106.1; NC_003197.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P06173; -.
DR SMR; P06173; -.
DR STRING; 99287.STM4153; -.
DR PaxDb; P06173; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAL22981; AAL22981; STM4153.
DR GeneID; 1255679; -.
DR KEGG; stm:STM4153; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.4365; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000524_4_0_6; -.
DR OMA; FMTWEGY; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P06173; -.
DR BioCyc; SENT99287:STM4153-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032549; F:ribonucleoside binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00653; RNA_pol_B_RPB2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.150.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.270.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1110.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01321; RNApol_bact_RpoB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR042107; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_bsu_ext_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019462; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_bsu_external_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015712; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_su2.
DR InterPro; IPR007120; DNA-dir_RNAP_su2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR037033; DNA-dir_RNAP_su2_hyb_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR010243; RNA_pol_bsu_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR007121; RNA_pol_bsu_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR007644; RNA_pol_bsu_protrusion.
DR InterPro; IPR007642; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2.
DR InterPro; IPR037034; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007645; RNA_pol_Rpb2_3.
DR InterPro; IPR007641; RNA_pol_Rpb2_7.
DR InterPro; IPR014724; RNA_pol_RPB2_OB-fold.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20856; PTHR20856; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04563; RNA_pol_Rpb2_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04561; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2; 2.
DR Pfam; PF04565; RNA_pol_Rpb2_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10385; RNA_pol_Rpb2_45; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00562; RNA_pol_Rpb2_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04560; RNA_pol_Rpb2_7; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02013; rpoB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01166; RNA_POL_BETA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW Transcription; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..1342
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000047953"
FT CONFLICT 401
FT /note="G -> A (in Ref. 4; AAA27215)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 542
FT /note="R -> L (in Ref. 1, 2 and 4)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 1342 AA; 150601 MW; 8143964BF1709C02 CRC64;
MVYSYTEKKR IRKDFGKRPQ VLDVPYLLSI QLDSFQKFIE QDPEGQYGLE AAFRSVFPIQ
SYSGNSELQY VSYRLGEPVF DVQECQIRGV TYSAPLRVKL RLVIYEREAP EGTVKDIKEQ
EVYMGEIPLM TDNGTFVING TERVIVSQLH RSPGVFFDSD KGKTHSSGKV LYNARIIPYR
GSWLDFEFDP KDNLFVRIDR RRKLPATIIL RALNYTTEQI LDLFFEKVVF EIRDNKLQME
LIPERLRGET ASFDIEANGK VYVEKGRRIT ARHIRQLEKD DIKHIEVPVE YIAGKVVSKD
YVDESTGELI CAANMELSLD LLAKLSQSGH KRIETLFTND LDHGPYISET VRVDPTNDRL
SALVEIYRMM RPGEPPTREA AESLFENLFF SEDRYDLSAV GRMKFNRSLL RDEIEGSGIL
SKDDIIDVMK KLIDIRNGKG EVDDIDHLGN RRIRSVGEMA ENQFRVGLVR VERAVKERLS
LGDLDTLMPQ DMINAKPISA AVKEFFGSSQ LSQFMDQNNP LSEITHKRRI SALGPGGLTR
ERAGFEVRDV HPTHYGRVCP IETPEGPNIG LINSLSVYAQ TNEYGFLETP YRRVVDGVVT
DEIHYLSAIE EGNYVIAQAN SNLDDEGHFV EDLVTCRSKG ESSLFSRDQV DYMDVSTQQV
VSVGASLIPF LEHDDANRAL MGANMQRQAV PTLRADKPLV GTGMERAVAV DSGVTAVAKR
GGTVQYVDAS RIVIKVNEDE MYPGEAGIDI YNLTKYTRSN QNTCINQMPC VSLGEPVERG
DVLADGPSTD LGELALGQNM RVAFMPWNGY NFEDSILVSE RVVQEDRFTT IHIQELACVS
RDTKLGPEEI TADIPNVGEA ALSKLDESGI VYIGAEVTGG DILVGKVTPK GETQLTPEEK
LLRAIFGEKA SDVKDSSLRV PNGVSGTVID VQVFTRDGVE KDKRALEIEE MQLKQAKKDL
SEELQILEAG LFSRIRAVLV SSGVEAEKLD KLPRDRWLEL GLTDEEKQNQ LEQLAEQYDE
LKHEFEKKLE AKRRKITQGD DLAPGVLKIV KVYLAVKRRI QPGDKMAGRH GNKGVISKIN
PIEDMPYDEN GTPVDIVLNP LGVPSRMNIG QILETHLGMA AKGIGDKINA MLKQQQEVAK
LREFIQRAYD LGADVRQKVD LSTFSDDEVL RLAENLRKGM PIATPVFDGA KEAEIKELLK
LGDLPTSGQI TLFDGRTGEQ FERPVTVGYM YMLKLNHLVD DKMHARSTGS YSLVTQQPLG
GKAQFGGQRF GEMEVWALEA YGAAYTLQEM LTVKSDDVNG RTKMYKNIVD GNHQMEPGMP
ESFNVLLKEI RSLGINIELE DE