RPOB_SORBI
ID RPOB_SORBI Reviewed; 1075 AA.
AC A1E9R4;
DT 06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE AltName: Full=PEP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE AltName: Full=Plastid-encoded RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE Short=RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
GN Name=rpoB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
OS Sorghum bicolor (Sorghum) (Sorghum vulgare).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Sorghinae; Sorghum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4558;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. BTx623;
RX PubMed=17534593; DOI=10.1007/s00122-007-0567-4;
RA Saski C., Lee S.-B., Fjellheim S., Guda C., Jansen R.K., Luo H.,
RA Tomkins J., Rognli O.A., Daniell H., Clarke J.L.;
RT "Complete chloroplast genome sequences of Hordeum vulgare, Sorghum bicolor
RT and Agrostis stolonifera, and comparative analyses with other grass
RT genomes.";
RL Theor. Appl. Genet. 115:571-590(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is
CC composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a
CC (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the
CC holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
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DR EMBL; EF115542; ABK79486.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_899397.1; NC_008602.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1E9R4; -.
DR SMR; A1E9R4; -.
DR STRING; 4558.Sb03g020184.1; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; OQU85766; OQU85766; SORBI_3004G303500.
DR GeneID; 4549132; -.
DR Gramene; OQU85766; OQU85766; SORBI_3004G303500.
DR KEGG; sbi:4549132; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0214; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; A1E9R4; -.
DR OrthoDB; 944344at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000768; Chloroplast.
DR ExpressionAtlas; A1E9R4; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032549; F:ribonucleoside binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009561; P:megagametogenesis; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00653; RNA_pol_B_RPB2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.150.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.270.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1110.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01321; RNApol_bact_RpoB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR042107; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_bsu_ext_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015712; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_su2.
DR InterPro; IPR007120; DNA-dir_RNAP_su2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR037033; DNA-dir_RNAP_su2_hyb_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR010243; RNA_pol_bsu_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR007121; RNA_pol_bsu_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR007644; RNA_pol_bsu_protrusion.
DR InterPro; IPR007642; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2.
DR InterPro; IPR037034; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007645; RNA_pol_Rpb2_3.
DR InterPro; IPR007641; RNA_pol_Rpb2_7.
DR InterPro; IPR014724; RNA_pol_RPB2_OB-fold.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20856; PTHR20856; 3.
DR Pfam; PF04563; RNA_pol_Rpb2_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04561; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04565; RNA_pol_Rpb2_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00562; RNA_pol_Rpb2_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04560; RNA_pol_Rpb2_7; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01166; RNA_POL_BETA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Plastid;
KW Reference proteome; Transcription; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..1075
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000276597"
SQ SEQUENCE 1075 AA; 121597 MW; 4C8A141EA384F5F9 CRC64;
MLRNGNEGMS TIPGFSQIQF EGFCRFINQG LAEELEKFPT IKDPDHEIAF QLFAKGYQLL
EPSIKERNAV YESLTYSSEL YVSARLIFGF DVQKQTISIG NIPIMNSLGT FIINGIYRIV
INQILLSPGI YYRSELDHKG ISIYTGTIIS DWGGRSELAI DKKERIWARV SRKQKISILV
LSSAMGSNLR EILDNVSYPE IFLSFPNAKE KKRIESKEKA ILEFYQQFAC VGGDLVFSES
LCEELQKKFF QQKCELGRVG RRNMNRRLNL DIPQNNTFLL PRDVLAATDH LIGMKFGTGI
LDDDDMNHLK NKRIRSVADL LQDQFGLALG RLQHAVQKTI RRVFIRQSKP TPQTLVTPTS
TSILLITTYE TFFGTYPLAQ VFDQTNPLTQ TVHGRKVSCL GPGGLTGRTA SFRSRDIHPS
HYGRICPIDT SEGINVGLTG SLAIHARIDH WWGSIESPFY EISEKAKEKK ERQVVYLSPN
RDEYYMIAAG NSLSLNQGIQ EEQVVPARYR QEFLTIAWEQ IHVRSIFPFQ YFSIGGSLIP
FIEHNDANRA LMSSNMQRQA VPLSRSEKCI VGTGLERQTA LDSRVSVIAE REGKIISSDS
HKILLSSSGK TISIPLVAHR RSNKNTCMHQ KPRVPRGKSI KKGQILAEGA ATVGGELALG
KNVLVAYMPW EGYNFEDAVL ISERLVYEDI YTSFHIRKYE IQTDTTSQGS AEKITKQIPH
LEEHLLRNLD RNGVVRLGSW VETGDILVGK LTPQIASESS YIAEAGLLRA IFGLEVSTSK
ETSLKLPIGG RGRVIDVKWI QRDPFDIMVR VYILQKREIK VGDKVAGRHG NKGIISKILP
RQDMPYLQDG TPVDMVFNPL GVPSRMNVGQ IFESSLGLAG DLLKKHYRIA PFDERYEQEA
SRKLVFSELY EASKQTKNPW VFEPEYPGKS RIFDGRTGDP FEQPVLIGKS YILKLIHQVD
EKIHGRSTGP YSLVTQQPVR GRAKQGGQRI GEMEVWALEG FGVAHILQEI LTYKSDHLIA
RQEILNATIW GKRVPNHEDP PESFRVLVRE LRSLALELNH FLVSEKNFRV NREDV