RPOB_STAPU
ID RPOB_STAPU Reviewed; 1068 AA.
AC Q32RW5;
DT 21-FEB-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 63.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE AltName: Full=PEP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE AltName: Full=Plastid-encoded RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
DE Short=RNA polymerase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
GN Name=rpoB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
OS Staurastrum punctulatum (Green alga) (Cosmoastrum punctulatum).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Zygnemophyceae; Zygnematophycidae;
OC Desmidiales; Desmidiaceae; Staurastrum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=102822;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=16236178; DOI=10.1186/1741-7007-3-22;
RA Turmel M., Otis C., Lemieux C.;
RT "The complete chloroplast DNA sequences of the charophycean green algae
RT Staurastrum and Zygnema reveal that the chloroplast genome underwent
RT extensive changes during the evolution of the Zygnematales.";
RL BMC Biol. 3:22-22(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is
CC composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a
CC (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the
CC holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01321}.
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DR EMBL; AY958085; AAX45747.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_636411.1; NC_008116.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q32RW5; -.
DR SMR; Q32RW5; -.
DR GeneID; 4108609; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032549; F:ribonucleoside binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00653; RNA_pol_B_RPB2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.150.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.270.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1110.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01321; RNApol_bact_RpoB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR042107; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_bsu_ext_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015712; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_su2.
DR InterPro; IPR007120; DNA-dir_RNAP_su2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR037033; DNA-dir_RNAP_su2_hyb_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR010243; RNA_pol_bsu_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR007121; RNA_pol_bsu_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR007644; RNA_pol_bsu_protrusion.
DR InterPro; IPR007642; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2.
DR InterPro; IPR037034; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007645; RNA_pol_Rpb2_3.
DR InterPro; IPR007641; RNA_pol_Rpb2_7.
DR InterPro; IPR014724; RNA_pol_RPB2_OB-fold.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20856; PTHR20856; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04563; RNA_pol_Rpb2_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04561; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04565; RNA_pol_Rpb2_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00562; RNA_pol_Rpb2_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04560; RNA_pol_Rpb2_7; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01166; RNA_POL_BETA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Nucleotidyltransferase; Plastid;
KW Transcription; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..1068
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000224134"
SQ SEQUENCE 1068 AA; 120562 MW; B0D9A4DFE96B62D7 CRC64;
MEMNMFILPD FLQIQIESFR RFLHNCIFEE LSKFPIIYDS NQGIEFKLIP EKYLLTEPLF
TEREAVYKFT TYSSDLYVPI QLTLTKEKKS RIQTVCLGSL PLMTPQGTFV INGVSWTIVN
QILRNPGIYY VLNRNGMYTA TILCLDVDKR LRLEIDKKGR LSVRINNRHK IPLVFLLIAL
GLDINDIPDW LQSRTKKLED LLSGLKNEGE RTLELIALYK QLPGPKKVKP KANPLIISEQ
IQQWCAQVYK LGTSGRLNLN RRLNLNFSKS NDSLLPQDLI AAAELLVKMS LLHPGPKGGK
DSSDDIDHLK NKHVISVAEM LRKQLSLCLI DLQIQVRRAI RRGISSKRIL SPRSMMISRP
LTQMFNQFFG SHELIQFLDQ TNPLAEMAHK RKLSLLGPGG LTRRTASFRT RDIHPSHYGR
ICTIETSEGM NAGVIPSLSI CARVDSEGVI ENPLHKIGGN IKEQYTVYVR AGRDERLKIG
TNNCLAIGQK GQERSTSTQY QQEFVSMSWD QINLRSILPI QYFAIGASLI PFLEHNDATR
TLMGSSMQRQ AVPLVKPEKS IVGTGIEAHI SLDSGTVLIS LKDGKIKYVD GKQIVLVDKD
NVQQKFNLIT YERSNNGTCI HQRPTVKIGF SVRKGQLLAD GSATVGGELA LGKNVLVAYM
PWEGYNFEDA VLISDRLVNE DIYTSIHIQR YEISVQENIE GFDIITREIP HVDKYLLRHL
DYRGIIKIGA WVEPGDVLVG KLAPLEAPHL LRSPEGKLLQ AIFGVQAITT RESCLKLPAG
GTGRVIDVRW IEQQGPSGVS SLHVYILQKR KIQVGDKVAG RHGNKGVVSR ILPREDMPYM
QDGTPIDMVL SPLGVPSRMN VGQLFECLLG LAGSYLNNHY RIMPFDERFE REASRKLVFS
ELYKARKFTG YPWLFEPNSP GKSSLFDGRT GEIFEQSITV GKAYMMKLIH MVDEKIHARS
SGPYALVTQQ PLRGRSNKGG QRVGEMEVWA FEGFGAAYML QEILTIKSDH VKGRSQVRGA
IVAKESIPKP IDPPDCFRLL IRELRCLGIE IKHTIISEKN FFLDQKPI