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RPOC1_MAIZE
ID   RPOC1_MAIZE             Reviewed;         683 AA.
AC   P16024;
DT   01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-APR-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323};
DE            EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323};
DE   AltName: Full=PEP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323};
DE   AltName: Full=Plastid-encoded RNA polymerase subunit beta' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323};
DE            Short=RNA polymerase subunit beta' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323};
GN   Name=rpoC1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323};
OS   Zea mays (Maize).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC   Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Tripsacinae; Zea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4577;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2381419; DOI=10.1007/bf00259403;
RA   Igloi G.L., Meinke A., Doery I., Koessel H.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the maize chloroplast rpo B/C1/C2 operon:
RT   comparison between the derived protein primary structures from various
RT   organisms with respect to functional domains.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 221:379-394(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2308853; DOI=10.1093/nar/18.3.663;
RA   Igloi G.L., Meinke A., Doery I., Koessel H.;
RT   "Nucleotide and derived amino acid sequence of rps2 from maize
RT   chloroplasts.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 18:663-663(1990).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. B73;
RX   PubMed=7666415; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1995.0460;
RA   Maier R.M., Neckermann K., Igloi G.L., Koessel H.;
RT   "Complete sequence of the maize chloroplast genome: gene content, hotspots
RT   of divergence and fine tuning of genetic information by transcript
RT   editing.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 251:614-628(1995).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-54.
RX   PubMed=2304916; DOI=10.1073/pnas.87.4.1531;
RA   Hu J., Bogorad L.;
RT   "Maize chloroplast RNA polymerase: the 180-, 120-, and 38-kilodalton
RT   polypeptides are encoded in chloroplast genes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87:1531-1535(1990).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-54.
RX   PubMed=2062657; DOI=10.1093/nar/19.12.3431;
RA   Hu J., Troxler R.F., Bogorad L.;
RT   "Maize chloroplast RNA polymerase: the 78-kilodalton polypeptide is encoded
RT   by the plastid rpoC1 gene.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 19:3431-3434(1991).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC       DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Zn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is
CC       composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a
CC       (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the
CC       holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01323}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta' chain family. RpoC1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323}.
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DR   EMBL; X17318; CAA35196.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X86563; CAA60277.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M31207; AAA84488.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S12801; RNZMB1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_043016.1; NC_001666.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P16024; -.
DR   SMR; P16024; -.
DR   STRING; 4577.GRMZM5G899366_P01; -.
DR   PaxDb; P16024; -.
DR   PRIDE; P16024; -.
DR   GeneID; 845226; -.
DR   KEGG; zma:845226; -.
DR   MaizeGDB; 69581; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QPYA; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030022_2_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; WGERTLP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 774084at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007305; Chloroplast.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P16024; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P16024; ZM.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.274.100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.860.120; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01323; RNApol_bact_RpoC1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045867; DNA-dir_RpoC_beta_prime.
DR   InterPro; IPR000722; RNA_pol_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR006592; RNA_pol_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR007080; RNA_pol_Rpb1_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042102; RNA_pol_Rpb1_3_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044893; RNA_pol_Rpb1_clamp_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR034678; RNApol_RpoC1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19376; PTHR19376; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04997; RNA_pol_Rpb1_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00623; RNA_pol_Rpb1_2; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00663; RPOLA_N; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Plastid; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transferase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..683
FT                   /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000067879"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323"
FT   BINDING         90
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323"
FT   BINDING         489
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323"
FT   BINDING         491
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323"
FT   BINDING         493
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01323"
SQ   SEQUENCE   683 AA;  78323 MW;  FDBF04DEB555B30A CRC64;
     MIDQYKHKQL QIGLVSPQQI KAWAKKILPN GEVVGEVTRP STFHYKTDKP EKDGLFCERI
     FGPIKSGICA CGNSRASVRE NEDERFCQKC GVEFVDSRIR RYQMGYIKLA CPVTHVWYLK
     GLPSYIANLL DKPLKKLEGL VYGDFSFARP SAKKPTFLRL RGLFEDEISS CNHSISPFFS
     TPGFATFRNR EIATGAGAIR EQLADLDLRI IIENSLVEWK ELEDEGYSGD EWEDRKRRIR
     KVFLIRRMQL AKHFIQTNVE PEWMVLCLLP VLPPELRPIV YRSGDKVVTS DINELYKRVI
     RRNNNLAYLL KRSELAPADL VMCQEKLVQE AVDTLLDSGS RGQPTRDGHN KVYKSLSDVI
     EGKEGRFRET LLGKRVDYSG RSVIVVGPSL SLHQCGLPLE IAIKLFQLFV IRDLITKRAT
     SNVRIAKRKI WEKEPIVWEI LQEVMRGHPV LLNRAPTLHR LGIQAFQPTL VEGRTICLHP
     LVCKGFNADF DGDQMAVHLP LSLEAQAEAR LLMFSHMNLL SPAIGDPICV PTQDMLIGLY
     VLTIGNRLGI CANRYNSCGN SPNKKVNYNN NNYYKYTKDK EPHFSSSYDA LGAYRQKRIG
     LNSPLWLRWK LDQRIVGSRE VPIEVQYESF GTYHEIYAHY LVVGNRKKEI RSIYIRTTLG
     HISFYREIEE AIQGFSRAYS YTI
 
 
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