RPOC2_CHLRE
ID RPOC2_CHLRE Reviewed; 3120 AA.
AC Q7PCJ6; B7U1I7; Q32064; Q8HTL4;
DT 16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
DE AltName: Full=PEP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
DE AltName: Full=Plastid-encoded RNA polymerase subunit beta'' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
DE Short=RNA polymerase subunit beta'' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
GN Name=rpoC2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
OS Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (Chlamydomonas smithii).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; core chlorophytes; Chlorophyceae;
OC CS clade; Chlamydomonadales; Chlamydomonadaceae; Chlamydomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3055;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CC-503;
RX PubMed=19473533; DOI=10.1186/1471-2148-9-120;
RA Smith D.R., Lee R.W.;
RT "Nucleotide diversity of the Chlamydomonas reinhardtii plastid genome:
RT addressing the mutational-hazard hypothesis.";
RL BMC Evol. Biol. 9:120-120(2009).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-1092 AND 1093-3120.
RX PubMed=1617738; DOI=10.1007/bf00351659;
RA Fong S.E., Surzycki S.J.;
RT "Chloroplast RNA polymerase genes of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii exhibit an
RT unusual structure and arrangement.";
RL Curr. Genet. 21:485-497(1992).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1093-3120.
RA Nuotio S., Purton S.;
RT "The chloroplast rpoC2 gene of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.";
RL Submitted (MAY-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [4]
RP IDENTIFICATION, AND COMPLETE PLASTID GENOME.
RX PubMed=12417694; DOI=10.1105/tpc.006155;
RA Maul J.E., Lilly J.W., Cui L., dePamphilis C.W., Miller W., Harris E.H.,
RA Stern D.B.;
RT "The Chlamydomonas reinhardtii plastid chromosome: islands of genes in a
RT sea of repeats.";
RL Plant Cell 14:2659-2679(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
CC Note=Binds 1 Zn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is
CC composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a
CC (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the
CC holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01324}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The N-terminal and C-terminal regions are transcribed;
CC however the middle region cannot be amplified by RT-PCR. Thus it is not
CC clear which parts of this protein are expressed.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta' chain family. RpoC2
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=Ref.3; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Sequencing errors.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; FJ423446; ACJ50134.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY162826; AAN60106.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; U57326; AAB01997.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BK000554; DAA00948.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S26875; S26875.
DR PIR; T08025; T08025.
DR RefSeq; NP_958403.1; NC_005353.1.
DR STRING; 3055.DAA00948; -.
DR PaxDb; Q7PCJ6; -.
DR PRIDE; Q7PCJ6; -.
DR GeneID; 2716998; -.
DR KEGG; cre:ChreCp047; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QPYA; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_225737_0_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q7PCJ6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 731145at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006906; Chloroplast.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.132.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.274.100; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01324; RNApol_bact_RpoC2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012756; DNA-dir_RpoC2_beta_pp.
DR InterPro; IPR045867; DNA-dir_RpoC_beta_prime.
DR InterPro; IPR042102; RNA_pol_Rpb1_3_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007083; RNA_pol_Rpb1_4.
DR InterPro; IPR007081; RNA_pol_Rpb1_5.
DR InterPro; IPR038120; Rpb1_funnel_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR19376; PTHR19376; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05000; RNA_pol_Rpb1_4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04998; RNA_pol_Rpb1_5; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02388; rpoC2_cyan; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Chloroplast; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Plastid; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW Transferase; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..3120
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta''"
FT /id="PRO_0000067919"
FT REGION 595..1130
FT /note="Insert-1"
FT REGION 1796..2346
FT /note="Insert-2"
FT REGION 2422..2610
FT /note="Insert-3"
FT REGION 2726..2801
FT /note="Insert-4"
FT REGION 2856..2996
FT /note="Insert-5"
FT REGION 2926..2957
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 2926..2945
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 323
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324"
FT BINDING 396
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324"
FT BINDING 403
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324"
FT BINDING 406
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324"
FT VARIANT 793..794
FT /note="NA -> KP (in strain: CC-503)"
FT VARIANT 1489
FT /note="R -> A (in strain: CC-503)"
SQ SEQUENCE 3120 AA; 357789 MW; 16249876CC666781 CRC64;
MNIFFQRKLV KYFGNIKKKK HYLTVSEECN HYVFVKKTYV SSVFLKSLNK VNKTCNTNSG
ILYNQYSLGY INMHKQLPSL IRNKSKTIGN YGVAHPSRLV KCLVTKNATA PFFNFTFDKG
RLKNLVSWTL ENYGQYKTVE LLEQLKKTGF EYATKAGISL GLDDLKIPPK KKILLLEAEQ
LTKLTIHQYQ RGDITAVERF QRLIDTWHRT SEQLKQEVIN YFEETDILNP VYMMAFSGAR
GNISQVRQLV GMRGLMSDPQ GQIIDFPIQS NFREGLTLTE YIISSYGARK GIVDTALRTA
NAGYLTRRLV DVAQHVIISH YDCGTHKGIF LTDMKEGNKT IVSAQSRIIG RVLARDIYKP
NSTITIAKRN QEISTDVAFE IGKVTNRIFV RSALTCNTTK LLCQLCYGWS LAQGNLVSVG
EAVGVIAAQS IGEPGTQLTM RTFHTGGVFS GDVSDEIRAP YNGFVYYDNK IPGILIRTLD
GKILFLTKSE GTLIFTADPN FNKPQALTDS FLNSGHGEKE KYEIKKYKIP AYTLLFIRNG
ESVLQKQVLA QITMISTKPN MRDTAELVIK AELEGLFYAK NLQVQKKILG PKPKFIGEGK
QNVLLDPKAM EIIVKARGWN FAWVLSGKRY EFPLLLKSFA SSGDLITPNT IMAKHNLQLS
SPFLNVGTAL QVGNSTDIPK LPLLGATSKF RAMSGVLTSS IVRRYPTKIN SSSRPKVNQF
GKSNLFYTQV LQNKVNALNG EVDSYSETAK LPYWKNLNLK FVQKLNLSKF FKQYNLKNKT
KTKLAFYSLV QANALQASKL DSFKANTFQS KQLGRPIFIY RHCLLTKESN KKTVKLIHNI
QLQQSVLFLK IKKIKFYKMG YFQLVNSNKT AFLVSLSHNK NRLTLYHNKF NYNNSYNDII
VLPTSLTQDI SSKKQIALKR FKPAYNLFQW FYPSLIKPSS KEAQNLTVQQ VEFFNAREQM
HFNSRYSKTD FVQLLQNPFK LDFNKALHRP LCISESYKEI PTGEVSISPQ NSVNLPMNTF
FNTDGVPDKK PNYTNMYAFW LKQQVLKSYK KRYKKYKLTS ILKSHLSDKI YLPASVELQH
QSQQNNLLSL TKEFKALNSS KYLKNNQLQS RPLLYKQEKL LKTLVLKKWF KSNLLYVNSA
ISKEENMDGS STQMSAHSLP KRQRKGAKVS KINRFLKIDN YIKQLTYFKT SKIMRIKHSF
NSLRVDFKFT SSKLVCPKRK RNLQIVCTLR GEEQTSVRES SVTHVNNLIC SSKYKRSIRL
QNDSHLFTTT KKAKVPFTGY SDSHQAGKVL QSSQISSTKP KTQSSFTFFE YFKLKLAQSG
TKAILKHFKS LKAVNISKVS MDQSRNKGFN NWGKSSSECL NTSLGDKQAL YFKTKTEANL
QLLTLVLENF YRKKQFANLL AKNLTILNKN LKLKKNHVHF LLYYYNKLSV QKPNAIFLLT
HMLAKANKIQ ISYSYVVPTS PKSKLNLDRG NLTTTNQKNV ASLGGYQPRS AGTKYYSEGI
RNRTRKNNKS SMTKITKIFN QLKLDTQFVI ILLSPHKLLH HSHQLPQNTL GIYDKFNSNF
EMAKVTLLTH PLWFNQFQMK SIKEVGNKFI NTRNNSLLEN YVILLLSNNY VFNFLSIKSE
QINLPEEQES NLSLQEYKSP ANCQEKALPS DNKKIIFDLK KLQHIVLTEQ YKNNLRWVKN
KKPRFLPKDI DINTLEVNLD RIKPKNKLSN LNPTQQLQLS NSLLEFVKTI KINPTDLAKV
YSGSANTVMS IENCQPSLEV SNTFFLKTQK LLKLINKTKH SIALNQTKFI NTSLLKGHLV
AYARPVFIIT NKAEPFIAKQ KKDLLLLPKN ATINVLIKPQ QEKNSLNKAI FPLGGNAANN
HSIFVSPNTN KLANPNVSYL KKHIYFNQMP FFDSPFRNAS YLFSYTENSI KPLTKVDFMH
SFAQKNHKLL PESEREKRLQ FKALHIPKQP CLNICFKSNS NLIFNSKTTN SLVIRKTTTN
YKYNIDLSEG VDFKKLKTNM FSARKCNNFK LDTALESKLF KGRPTLLNYK NVVTQTNYFS
PFEGELLATK TYKNYLDLNP YQSLKVGLMQ LNTSSALATL VPKTKRAGNK SSKQKIKLNQ
GELSTELGST IPQSGKHKTK TEKMRMAMFK YYLKTINSQK IIGNKGWSRF NLILTKKDFI
TLKYNNTLYP NFTIFSEIQK HWQPRIQMTK PIRPISYDEV CLNYLFSEEI TNQVKLQTLA
KLNKEIHFNK SYHFNLKNRW LKQKLVINAS TSKSTSSLLT NIHMDQGEDK KTSVGVSLKL
PAIYLCEEEG LHTNLFIHKA QRLLYKIKII LSEKALNVEH YSWNKNSSLQ KTFGYQNGII
QAKSLLHTLP TNLNYNLKWI NYKQKNIFTT NKVGFFFLKG NTFFNTSQKL FNKKITKQTT
FLNATIYNFG RNNKNNLISY NNSNFLENTH FVDLSLCLEL QKIYLNKNYL NLKPILDKTI
HCQKPTKVLF KKSGFSKKQH YYLEFLNTKN HRRLIGLKEF NDYHMSYSKS QTKEMSNFID
SYYFVKPINM DCAHYIKHEL VLYNDLITHF ASLNLYISRE HGLKSLSAFF INILKIFITS
NQSQISLAPI GIDKYTNIYI PEGEGEKDMT KNVFQVIKKS GQLIQMNKEK MTLRLGQPLV
ISPRSTIHAT HGDFIRYKTP VVTLTYQQLK TGDIVQGIPK IEQLFEARTT KRGRLFRDNV
TNLLTGLFLK YFIKSTYLLR KTMIGFSKKR WKKSIKYTLP VNKQPNMPRV NHTLNTTVGT
ELGRQSKTKV DKNKHSIAIN KNLNYSNFIN NKQNQTIILA LALQWAVKQS FYKIQQIIVD
GILRVYRSQG VSIADKHVEI VVKQMTSKVR IINSNASKMS EYMFSLDTIK AGEMPETDLP
EEEVSLQQNK AVSKQNVVAQ TGKKRKKRLR KSKLSERDVI TTKRTEGIDS SKIPSSNIPE
GKVTQNNKRK STRKNVSLAD RELKTRNTLS NTTKPIQISQ VFEHKVLNQL LSNNLDGPTG
LFPGEIVDID FVENINTFLL KTASVDRASR ETLSTDPLNP NNQVAFAIEP IKYEPIVLGI
TRASLEVESF LSAASFQQTT RVLSQAALYK KKDFLKGLKE NIIIGNLIPA GTGFLSSLNI