RPOC2_PHAAO
ID RPOC2_PHAAO Reviewed; 1388 AA.
AC Q3BAQ2;
DT 07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 54.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
DE AltName: Full=PEP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
DE AltName: Full=Plastid-encoded RNA polymerase subunit beta'' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
DE Short=RNA polymerase subunit beta'' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
GN Name=rpoC2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
OS Phalaenopsis aphrodite subsp. formosana (Moth orchid).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Asparagales; Orchidaceae;
OC Epidendroideae; Vandeae; Aeridinae; Phalaenopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=308872;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Taisugar TS-97;
RX PubMed=16207935; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msj029;
RA Chang C.-C., Lin H.-C., Lin I.-P., Chow T.-Y., Chen H.-H., Chen W.-H.,
RA Cheng C.-H., Lin C.-Y., Liu S.-M., Chang C.-C., Chaw S.-M.;
RT "The chloroplast genome of Phalaenopsis aphrodite (Orchidaceae):
RT comparative analysis of evolutionary rate with that of grasses and its
RT phylogenetic implications.";
RL Mol. Biol. Evol. 23:279-291(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
CC Note=Binds 1 Zn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is
CC composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a
CC (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the
CC holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01324}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta' chain family. RpoC2
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324}.
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DR EMBL; AY916449; AAW82493.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_358566.2; NC_007499.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3BAQ2; -.
DR PRIDE; Q3BAQ2; -.
DR GeneID; 3741668; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.132.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.274.100; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01324; RNApol_bact_RpoC2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012756; DNA-dir_RpoC2_beta_pp.
DR InterPro; IPR045867; DNA-dir_RpoC_beta_prime.
DR InterPro; IPR042102; RNA_pol_Rpb1_3_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007083; RNA_pol_Rpb1_4.
DR InterPro; IPR007081; RNA_pol_Rpb1_5.
DR InterPro; IPR038120; Rpb1_funnel_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR19376; PTHR19376; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05000; RNA_pol_Rpb1_4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04998; RNA_pol_Rpb1_5; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02388; rpoC2_cyan; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Plastid; Transcription; Transferase; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..1388
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta''"
FT /id="PRO_0000225336"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324"
FT BINDING 294
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324"
FT BINDING 301
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324"
FT BINDING 304
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01324"
SQ SEQUENCE 1388 AA; 158314 MW; 038FA81DEC3621F0 CRC64;
MEVLMAERTN LVFHNKVIDG TAIKRLISRL IDHFGMAYTS HILDQVKALG LRRATATSIS
LGIDDLLTIP SKRWLVQDAE QQSFLLEKNH HYGNVHVVEK LRQSIEVWYA TSEYLRQEMN
PNFQMTDPSN PVHLMSFSGA RGNASQVHQL VGMRGLMSDP QGQMIDLPIQ SNLREGLSVT
EYIISCYGAR KGVVDTAVRT SDAGYLTRRL VEVVQHILVR RTDCGTIRGI SVSPQNGMTE
KIFVQTLIGR VLADDIYIGL RCIGTRNKDI GIGLVNRFIT FQAHPIYIRT PFTCRSTSWI
CQLCYGRSPT HGDLVELGEA VGIIAGQSIG EPGTQLTLRT FHTGGVFTGG TAEHVRAPSN
GKIKFDEGLV HPTRTRHGHP AFLCFIDFYV TIESRDIRHN VNIPTKSLIL VQNDQYVESE
QVIAEIRAET STFHFKERVQ KHIYSESEGE MHWSTDGYHT PKYPYSNVHL LPKTSHLWIL
AGGLCRSNSN IVSFSLHKDQ DQMNANSFSL KDLFDLSLTN DQVRHKLLDT FGKKDRESLD
YSKPYRIISK GHWNLIEPST YIRQENSLAK KRRNRFVIPL QYDQEQENKL IPCFGISIKI
PINGILRRNS IIAYFDDPRY RRSSSGITKY GIVEVDSIVK KEDLIEYRGA KDFSPKYQTQ
MKVDQFFFIP EEIHILPGSS PIMVRNNSII GVDTRLVLNI NTRSRVGGLV RVERKKKSLE
LKIFSGDIHF YGEVDKISRH SGILIPPGIG KKDSKGSKKL KNWIYVQRIT PTKKKYFVLV
RPVVTYEIAD GINLATLFSQ DLLQEKNNVQ LRIVNYILYE NGKSIRGISH TSIQLVRACL
VLTWDQEKKS SIEEKVHASF VEIRTNDLLC YFIRIELVKS TLSYTEKRYD TAGSGLISNN
ELDRIHRKNP FDSKAKIQIF PQHQGTLGTL LNRNKECQSF LILSSSNCSR IGPFNTSRYN
NATKELDPMT PIRYLLGPLG TIVPRIVNSR SSYYLRTYNQ VFLKKSFLLE NFQQTFQVLQ
VPPFQYCFLD ENSRIYNPDP CSNIIWNSFH LNWCFLHHDS CEEAWPIISL GQFLCENVYL
LKYGSRIKKS GQIFIVHVDS LVIRSAKPYL VTPGATVHGH YGETFYEGDT LITFIYEKSR
SGDITQGLPK VEQILEVRSI DSISMNLERR VEGWDERIRR ILGIPWGFLI GAELTIAQSR
ISLVNKIQKV YRSQGVQIHN RHLEIIVRQV TSRVLVSEDG MSNVFLPGEF IGLLRAERAG
RVLAESICYR AILLGITKSS LNTQSFISEA SFQETARVLA KAALRGRIDW LKGLKENVVL
GGIIPVGTGF NKLVHRSKQD KNIHLKIKRK NLFELEMSDI LLHHRELFCS CAQELSMRHQ
TNLLRNVS