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ATS1_RAT
ID   ATS1_RAT                Reviewed;         967 AA.
AC   Q9WUQ1; Q9ERI1;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 150.
DE   RecName: Full=A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 1;
DE            Short=ADAM-TS 1;
DE            Short=ADAM-TS1;
DE            Short=ADAMTS-1;
DE            EC=3.4.24.-;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Adamts1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Brain;
RA   Liu X., Tu Y., Yin T., Johnstone E.M., Stephenson D.T., Clemens J.A.,
RA   Little S.P.;
RT   "Induction of a disintegrin and metalloprotease with the thrombospondin
RT   type I motif (ADAMTS).";
RL   Submitted (MAY-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 18-967.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=10847486; DOI=10.1034/j.1600-0676.2000.020002165.x;
RA   Diamantis I., Luethi M., Hoesli M., Reichen J.;
RT   "Cloning of the rat ADAMTS-1 gene and its down regulation in endothelial
RT   cells in cirrhotic rats.";
RL   Liver 20:165-172(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves aggrecan, a cartilage proteoglycan, at the '1683-
CC       Glu-|-Leu-1684' site (within the chondroitin sulfate attachment
CC       domain), and may be involved in its turnover. Has angiogenic inhibitor
CC       activity (By similarity). Active metalloprotease, which may be
CC       associated with various inflammatory processes as well as development
CC       of cancer cachexia. May play a critical role in follicular rupture (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular
CC       matrix {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Down-regulated in endothelial cells derived from cirrhotic
CC       liver.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The spacer domain and the TSP type-1 domains are important for
CC       a tight interaction with the extracellular matrix.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The conserved cysteine present in the cysteine-switch motif
CC       binds the catalytic zinc ion, thus inhibiting the enzyme. The
CC       dissociation of the cysteine from the zinc ion upon the activation-
CC       peptide release activates the enzyme.
CC   -!- PTM: The precursor is cleaved by a furin endopeptidase. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Glycosylated. Can be O-fucosylated by POFUT2 on a serine or a
CC       threonine residue found within the consensus sequence C1-X(2)-(S/T)-C2-
CC       G of the TSP type-1 repeat domains where C1 and C2 are the first and
CC       second cysteine residue of the repeat, respectively. Fucosylated
CC       repeats can then be further glycosylated by the addition of a beta-1,3-
CC       glucose residue by the glucosyltransferase, B3GALTL. Fucosylation
CC       mediates the efficient secretion of ADAMTS family members. Can also be
CC       C-glycosylated with one or two mannose molecules on tryptophan residues
CC       within the consensus sequence W-X-X-W of the TPRs, and N-glycosylated.
CC       These other glycosylations can also facilitate secretion (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
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DR   EMBL; AF149118; AAD34012.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF304446; AAG29823.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9WUQ1; -.
DR   SMR; Q9WUQ1; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000002187; -.
DR   MEROPS; M12.222; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9WUQ1; 5 sites.
DR   PaxDb; Q9WUQ1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9WUQ1; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:621241; rat.
DR   RGD; 621241; Adamts1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3538; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q9WUQ1; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9WUQ1; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.4.24.B11; 5301.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5173214; O-glycosylation of TSR domain-containing proteins.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9WUQ1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005604; C:basement membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0062023; C:collagen-containing extracellular matrix; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031410; C:cytoplasmic vesicle; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031012; C:extracellular matrix; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008201; F:heparin binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0004222; F:metalloendopeptidase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0071374; P:cellular response to parathyroid hormone stimulus; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0071380; P:cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0071305; P:cellular response to vitamin D; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030198; P:extracellular matrix organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0060347; P:heart trabecula formation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001822; P:kidney development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016525; P:negative regulation of angiogenesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030728; P:ovulation; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001542; P:ovulation from ovarian follicle; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1900087; P:positive regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010976; P:positive regulation of neuron projection development; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1904754; P:positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell migration; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1904707; P:positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044691; P:tooth eruption; IEP:RGD.
DR   Gene3D; 2.20.100.10; -; 3.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.390.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006586; ADAM_Cys-rich.
DR   InterPro; IPR013273; ADAMTS/ADAMTS-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR041645; ADAMTS_CR_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR045371; ADAMTS_CR_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR010294; ADAMTS_spacer1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024079; MetalloPept_cat_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013274; Pept_M12B_ADAM-TS1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001590; Peptidase_M12B.
DR   InterPro; IPR002870; Peptidase_M12B_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR000884; TSP1_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR036383; TSP1_rpt_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF17771; ADAM_CR_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19236; ADAM_CR_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05986; ADAM_spacer1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01562; Pep_M12B_propep; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01421; Reprolysin; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00090; TSP_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01858; ADAMTS1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01857; ADAMTSFAMILY.
DR   SMART; SM00608; ACR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00209; TSP1; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF82895; SSF82895; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50215; ADAM_MEPRO; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50092; TSP1; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS00142; ZINC_PROTEASE; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calcium; Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Disulfide bond;
KW   Extracellular matrix; Glycoprotein; Heparin-binding; Hydrolase;
KW   Metal-binding; Metalloprotease; Protease; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Secreted; Signal; Zinc; Zymogen.
FT   SIGNAL          1..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          55..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000029154"
FT   CHAIN           253..967
FT                   /note="A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with
FT                   thrombospondin motifs 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000029155"
FT   DOMAIN          258..467
FT                   /note="Peptidase M12B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00276"
FT   DOMAIN          476..558
FT                   /note="Disintegrin"
FT   DOMAIN          559..614
FT                   /note="TSP type-1 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00210"
FT   DOMAIN          854..910
FT                   /note="TSP type-1 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00210"
FT   DOMAIN          911..967
FT                   /note="TSP type-1 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00210"
FT   REGION          198..252
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          725..857
FT                   /note="Spacer"
FT   MOTIF           203..210
FT                   /note="Cysteine switch"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        211..232
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        402
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00276,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /note="in inhibited form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         261
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   BINDING         261
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   BINDING         344
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   BINDING         344
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   BINDING         351
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   BINDING         401
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   BINDING         405
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   BINDING         411
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   BINDING         462
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   BINDING         465
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   BINDING         465
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   CARBOHYD        547
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        720
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        764
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        782
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        945
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        333..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   DISULFID        362..367
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   DISULFID        379..462
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   DISULFID        417..446
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   DISULFID        488..511
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   DISULFID        499..521
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   DISULFID        506..540
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   DISULFID        534..545
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI8"
FT   DISULFID        571..608
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        575..613
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        586..598
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        21
FT                   /note="I -> V (in Ref. 2; AAG29823)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        26..31
FT                   /note="KFRSSQ -> RSRGSL (in Ref. 2; AAG29823)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        49
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 2; AAG29823)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        72
FT                   /note="R -> P (in Ref. 2; AAG29823)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        79
FT                   /note="L -> TR (in Ref. 2; AAG29823)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        249
FT                   /note="R -> G (in Ref. 2; AAG29823)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        262..265
FT                   /note="TMLV -> NLLK (in Ref. 2; AAG29823)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        607
FT                   /note="S -> F (in Ref. 2; AAG29823)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        936
FT                   /note="L -> V (in Ref. 2; AAG29823)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        962
FT                   /note="I -> T (in Ref. 2; AAG29823)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   967 AA;  105706 MW;  F93C864F6DCDB4CF CRC64;
     MQPEVPLGSG KLKPCSDMGD IQRAAKFRSS QSAHMLLLLL ASITMLLCVR GAHGRPTEED
     EELVLPSLER ARGHDSTTLL RLDAFGQQLH LKLQPDSGFL APGFTLQTVG RSPGSEAQHL
     DPTGDLAHCF YSGTVNGDPS SAAALSLCEG VRGAFYLQGE EFFIQPAPAV ATERLVPAEP
     KEESIAPPRF HILRRRRRGS GGAKCGVMDE ETLPTSNSGR ESQNTPDQWP LRNPTPQGAG
     KPTGPGSIRK KRFVSSPRYV ETMLVADQSM ADFHGSGLKH YLLTLFSVAA RFYKHPSIRN
     SISLVVVKIL VIYEEQKGPE VTSNAALTLR NFCSWQKQHN SPSDRDPEHY DTAILFTRQD
     LCGSHTCDTL GMADVGTVCD PSRSCSVIED DGLQAAFTTA HELGHVFNMP HDDAKHCASF
     NGVSGDSHLM ASMLSSLDHS QPWSPCSAYM VTSFLDNGHG ECLMDKPQNP IKLPSDLPGT
     LYDANRQCQF TFGEESTHCP DAASTCSTLW CTGTSGGLLV CQTKHFPWAD GTSCGEGKWC
     VSGKCVNKTD MKHFATPVHG SWGPWGPWGD CSRTCGGGVQ YTMRECDNPV PKNGGKYCEG
     KRVRYRSCNI EDCPDNNGKT FREEQCEAHN EFSKASFGNE PTVEWTPKYA GVSPKDRCKL
     TCEAKGIGYF FVLQPKVVDG TPCSPDSTSV CVQGQCVKAG CDRIIDSKKK FDKCGVCGGN
     GSTCKKISGT VTSTRPGYHD IVTIPAGATN IEVKHRNPRG SRNNGSFLAI RAADGTYILN
     GNFTLSTLEQ DLTYKGTVLR YSGSSAALER IRSFSPLKEP LTIQVLMVGH ALRPKIKYTY
     FMKKKTEPFN AIPTFSEWVI EEWGECSKTC GSGWQRRVVE CRDINGHPAS ECAKEVKPAS
     TRPCADLPCP RWQVGDWSPC SKTCGKGYKK RTLKCLSHDG GVLSNESCDP LKKPKHYIDF
     CILTQCS
 
 
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