RPOM_SCHPO
ID RPOM_SCHPO Reviewed; 1154 AA.
AC O13993;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-APR-2012, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 132.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase, mitochondrial;
DE EC=2.7.7.6;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=rpo41; ORFNames=SPAC26H5.12;
OS Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC Schizosaccharomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA Nurse P.;
RT "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL Nature 415:871-880(2002).
RN [2]
RP REVISION OF GENE MODEL.
RX PubMed=21511999; DOI=10.1126/science.1203357;
RA Rhind N., Chen Z., Yassour M., Thompson D.A., Haas B.J., Habib N.,
RA Wapinski I., Roy S., Lin M.F., Heiman D.I., Young S.K., Furuya K., Guo Y.,
RA Pidoux A., Chen H.M., Robbertse B., Goldberg J.M., Aoki K., Bayne E.H.,
RA Berlin A.M., Desjardins C.A., Dobbs E., Dukaj L., Fan L., FitzGerald M.G.,
RA French C., Gujja S., Hansen K., Keifenheim D., Levin J.Z., Mosher R.A.,
RA Mueller C.A., Pfiffner J., Priest M., Russ C., Smialowska A., Swoboda P.,
RA Sykes S.M., Vaughn M., Vengrova S., Yoder R., Zeng Q., Allshire R.,
RA Baulcombe D., Birren B.W., Brown W., Ekwall K., Kellis M., Leatherwood J.,
RA Levin H., Margalit H., Martienssen R., Nieduszynski C.A., Spatafora J.W.,
RA Friedman N., Dalgaard J.Z., Baumann P., Niki H., Regev A., Nusbaum C.;
RT "Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.";
RL Science 332:930-936(2011).
RN [3]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=21357609; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkr103;
RA Jiang H., Sun W., Wang Z., Zhang J., Chen D., Murchie A.I.;
RT "Identification and characterization of the mitochondrial RNA polymerase
RT and transcription factor in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 39:5119-5130(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC Combines in the mitochondrion with mitochondrial transcription factor
CC mtf1 as a holoenzyme to recognize and initiate transcription at the
CC core mitochondrial promoters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21357609}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10031,
CC ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10032};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phage and mitochondrial RNA polymerase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CU329670; CAB16197.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; T38431; T38431.
DR RefSeq; NP_594459.2; NM_001019888.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O13993; -.
DR SMR; O13993; -.
DR BioGRID; 279140; 3.
DR STRING; 4896.SPAC26H5.12.1; -.
DR MaxQB; O13993; -.
DR PaxDb; O13993; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; SPAC26H5.12.1; SPAC26H5.12.1:pep; SPAC26H5.12.
DR GeneID; 2542687; -.
DR KEGG; spo:SPAC26H5.12; -.
DR PomBase; SPAC26H5.12; rpo41.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPAC26H5.12; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1038; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003364_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; O13993; -.
DR OMA; KERDMIC; -.
DR PRO; PR:O13993; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; HDA:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0034245; C:mitochondrial DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IDA:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; ISS:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0001018; F:mitochondrial promoter sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:PomBase.
DR GO; GO:0006390; P:mitochondrial transcription; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006391; P:transcription initiation from mitochondrial promoter; IMP:PomBase.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1320.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002092; DNA-dir_Rpol_phage-type.
DR InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR037159; RNA_POL_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029262; RPOL_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10102; PTHR10102; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00940; RNA_pol; 1.
DR Pfam; PF14700; RPOL_N; 1.
DR SMART; SM01311; RPOL_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00900; RNA_POL_PHAGE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00489; RNA_POL_PHAGE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Mitochondrion; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Reference proteome; Transcription; Transferase; Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..30
FT /note="Mitochondrion"
FT CHAIN 31..1154
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase, mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000031077"
FT REGION 221..243
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 228..242
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 821
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 890
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 1061
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 1154 AA; 131503 MW; DE08F7549EF0CD3B CRC64;
MLRRKIQTYL SRSHIRRGLC GLRFFQTQRL HTDYMPIEAY EPYKNELKSK IGKDFIIDLS
YKSGTASLFE ACVYNGDFLR SKQLLKSFID HNKGDKILLP MINLYIREII QRGSFELTDV
LSNAKELLQQ ARLNGDSLTY ALLCQASLNP TQRQLGLPVL HELIHNWRSA NGKVIDILMH
ESVFSPEEVK LIMDQLNIPI NNFTPSQLQL LGITNSTIVG ESENGKDQNG DSSLKEKQPD
VETTVTKSAN LNALRSSLSS LLTESIDLPI DEVSLEFGNQ GDTFNLARQK LLEKSAILSA
AEVWKSEHES VLNRGNLQVP KNVSSLFYSW YVQLEQLFKE EISLIDDLAL NESLDKKNDR
LIYGPFLKLL SSKKLAALTI MEVAQLSTNP RYDRGARVTT LLGGLGRSFE REFLSEQIQR
QEKNKSYKDK KRLKELFNDP RKFRQAVKNL RLSNTRDNIV LNPSVDSWPS AIVMKVGSVA
LCLLLSVAKI EVTAKDLSTG GILKQEVAAF VHTYQYSNGR KVGMIVPHVE FYKLLSRDIE
KPHLHPQLLP MLVTPKPWTS WIDGGYYYSR QPLVRLKGAL EQVDYLMKAS ENGQLDELFK
AVSSLGKVSW RINQRLFNVL IRIWNSGEKF LSIPPREVKC DMPPYPKNSI NPRDKVIWHT
RRKELAALKT GAHSQRCDFN YKLEIARAFL NEKFYFPHSL DFRGRAYPLS SHLHHVSNDV
CRGLLEFSTG KPLGPKGLNW LKVHLANLFG ISKKDFATRQ AFVDDNMQEV FDSADRPLDG
NKWWSKADDP FQALAACFEI AEAVRSGDHE SYISHIPIQQ DGTCNGLQHY AALGGDIEGA
KQVNLWPSDH PSDVYEAVAE IVRGFLKKDA EAGDEMANFL KDKVTRSVVK PTVMTNVYGV
TYVGARKQIS EKLENIDGME KLKVADYANY LTKKVFEALR SLFTQAHEIQ DWLSACCNLI
THSLPADYIK EGIKDELTPV VWTTLLNLPI VQPYRNYKSR QIRTNLQTVF IEERDRTATV
QPHKQATAFP PNFIHSLDAT HMFMTCLKCS EQNINFAAVH DSYWTHACDV DQMNSLLREA
FVLLHSNNIM ERLKQEFEER YKGFLVSKKA IKANDEDLKA KFGNKSYIPL EFPPLPARGA
LDLKKVLESK YFFS