RPOT2_ARATH
ID RPOT2_ARATH Reviewed; 1011 AA.
AC Q9LFV6; O23644;
DT 07-FEB-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 122.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase 2, chloroplastic/mitochondrial;
DE EC=2.7.7.6;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=RPOT2; OrderedLocusNames=At5g15700; ORFNames=F14F8_80;
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], GENE FAMILY, NOMENCLATURE, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP LOCATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=11258484; DOI=10.1093/embo-reports/kvd086;
RA Hedtke B., Boerner T., Weihe A.;
RT "One RNA polymerase serving two genomes.";
RL EMBO Rep. 1:435-440(2000).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Sanchez H., Schuster W.;
RT "Cloning of three single-subunit RNA polymerases from Arabidopsis
RT thaliana.";
RL Submitted (AUG-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=11130714; DOI=10.1038/35048507;
RA Tabata S., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Kotani H., Kato T., Asamizu E.,
RA Miyajima N., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T., Kawashima K., Kohara M.,
RA Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Naruo K.,
RA Okumura S., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M.,
RA Yasuda M., Sato S., de la Bastide M., Huang E., Spiegel L., Gnoj L.,
RA O'Shaughnessy A., Preston R., Habermann K., Murray J., Johnson D.,
RA Rohlfing T., Nelson J., Stoneking T., Pepin K., Spieth J., Sekhon M.,
RA Armstrong J., Becker M., Belter E., Cordum H., Cordes M., Courtney L.,
RA Courtney W., Dante M., Du H., Edwards J., Fryman J., Haakensen B.,
RA Lamar E., Latreille P., Leonard S., Meyer R., Mulvaney E., Ozersky P.,
RA Riley A., Strowmatt C., Wagner-McPherson C., Wollam A., Yoakum M., Bell M.,
RA Dedhia N., Parnell L., Shah R., Rodriguez M., Hoon See L., Vil D.,
RA Baker J., Kirchoff K., Toth K., King L., Bahret A., Miller B., Marra M.A.,
RA Martienssen R., McCombie W.R., Wilson R.K., Murphy G., Bancroft I.,
RA Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Pohl T.,
RA Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Hartley N., Bent E., Johnson S., Langham S.-A.,
RA McCullagh B., Robben J., Grymonprez B., Zimmermann W., Ramsperger U.,
RA Wedler H., Balke K., Wedler E., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W.,
RA Mooijman P., Klein Lankhorst R., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Rose M.,
RA Hauf J., Berneiser S., Hempel S., Feldpausch M., Lamberth S.,
RA Villarroel R., Gielen J., Ardiles W., Bents O., Lemcke K., Kolesov G.,
RA Mayer K.F.X., Rudd S., Schoof H., Schueller C., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W.,
RA Bevan M., Fransz P.F.;
RT "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 5 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Nature 408:823-826(2000).
RN [4]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [5]
RP INTERACTION WITH NIP1 AND NIP2.
RX PubMed=18567673; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0800909105;
RA Azevedo J., Courtois F., Hakimi M.A., Demarsy E., Lagrange T.,
RA Alcaraz J.P., Jaiswal P., Marechal-Drouard L., Lerbs-Mache S.;
RT "Intraplastidial trafficking of a phage-type RNA polymerase is mediated by
RT a thylakoid RING-H2 protein.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:9123-9128(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10031,
CC ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10032};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with NIP1 and NIP2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18567673}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11258484}. Mitochondrion
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11258484}.
CC -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=1;
CC Comment=A number of isoforms are produced. According to EST
CC sequences.;
CC Name=1;
CC IsoId=Q9LFV6-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phage and mitochondrial RNA polymerase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AJ278248; CAC17120.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AJ001037; CAA04491.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL391144; CAC01769.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002688; AED92193.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; T51399; T51399.
DR RefSeq; NP_197074.1; NM_121574.3. [Q9LFV6-1]
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9LFV6; -.
DR SMR; Q9LFV6; -.
DR BioGRID; 16700; 2.
DR STRING; 3702.AT5G15700.2; -.
DR iPTMnet; Q9LFV6; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9LFV6; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9LFV6; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 228240; -. [Q9LFV6-1]
DR EnsemblPlants; AT5G15700.1; AT5G15700.1; AT5G15700. [Q9LFV6-1]
DR GeneID; 831424; -.
DR Gramene; AT5G15700.1; AT5G15700.1; AT5G15700. [Q9LFV6-1]
DR KEGG; ath:AT5G15700; -.
DR Araport; AT5G15700; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1038; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003364_4_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9LFV6; -.
DR OMA; KERDMIC; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9LFV6; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q9LFV6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q9LFV6; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q9LFV6; AT.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0034245; C:mitochondrial DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006390; P:mitochondrial transcription; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1320.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.260; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR024075; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_helix_hairp_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002092; DNA-dir_Rpol_phage-type.
DR InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR037159; RNA_POL_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029262; RPOL_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10102; PTHR10102; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00940; RNA_pol; 1.
DR Pfam; PF14700; RPOL_N; 1.
DR SMART; SM01311; RPOL_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00900; RNA_POL_PHAGE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00489; RNA_POL_PHAGE_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Alternative splicing; Chloroplast; DNA-directed RNA polymerase;
KW Mitochondrion; Nucleotidyltransferase; Plastid; Reference proteome;
KW Transcription; Transferase; Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..?
FT /note="Chloroplast and mitochondrion"
FT CHAIN ?..1011
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase 2,
FT chloroplastic/mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000046032"
FT REGION 307..326
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 712
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 787
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 944
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CONFLICT 466
FT /note="K -> R (in Ref. 2; CAA04491)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 748
FT /note="G -> E (in Ref. 2; CAA04491)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 1011 AA; 114521 MW; 6CAF27FB160FE1B2 CRC64;
MSSAQTPLFL ANQTKVFDHL IPLHKPFISS PNPVSQSFPM WRNIAKQAIS RSAARLNVSS
QTRGLLVSSP ESIFSKNLSF RFPVLGSPCH GKGFRCLSGI TRREEFSKSE RCLSGTLARG
YTSVAEEEVL STDVEEEPEV DELLKEMKKE KKRESHRSWR MKKQDQFGMG RTKFQNLWRR
QVKIETEEWE RAAAEYMELL TDMCEQKLAP NLPYVKSLFL GWFEPLRDAI AKDQELYRLG
KSKATYAHYL DQLPADKISV ITMHKLMGHL MTGGDNGCVK VVHAACTVGD AIEQEIRICT
FLDKKKKGDD NEESGGVENE TSMKEQDKLR KKVNELIKKQ KLSAVRKILQ SHDYTKPWIA
DVRAKVGSRL IELLVRTAYI QSPADQQDND LPDVRPAFVH TFKVAKGSMN SGRKYGVIEC
DPLVRKGLEK SGRYAVMPYM PMLVPPLKWS GYDKGAYLFL TSYIMKTHGA KQQREALKSA
PKGQLQPVFE ALDTLGSTKW RVNKRVLTVV DRIWSSGGCV ADMVDRSDVP LPEKPDTEDE
GILKKWKWEV KSAKKVNSER HSQRCDTELK LSVARKMKDE EAFYYPHNMD FRGRAYPMPP
HLNHLGSDLC RGVLEFAEGR PMGISGLRWL KIHLANLYAG GVDKLSLDGR LAFTENHLDD
IFDSADRPLE GSRWWLQAED PFQCLAVCIS LTEALRSPSP ETVLSHIPIH QDGSCNGLQH
YAALGRDTLG AEAVNLVAGE KPADVYSGIA TRVLDIMRRD ADRDPEVFPE ALRARKLLNQ
VDRKLVKQTV MTSVYGVTYI GARDQIKRRL KERSDFGDEK EVFGAACYAA KVTLAAIDEM
FQAARAIMRW FGECAKIIAS ENETVRWTTP LGLPVVQPYH QMGTKLVKTS LQTLSLQHET
DQVIVRRQRT AFPPNFIHSL DGSHMMMTAV ACKRAGVCFA GVHDSFWTHA CDVDKLNIIL
REKFVELYSQ PILENLLESF EQSFPHLDFP PLPERGDLDL KVVLDSPYFF N