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ATXE2_ASTEC
ID   ATXE2_ASTEC             Reviewed;         695 AA.
AC   E8RUP5;
DT   12-AUG-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-APR-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 52.
DE   RecName: Full=Lasso peptide isopeptidase AtxE2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23862624, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26534965, ECO:0000303|PubMed:27998080};
DE            EC=3.4.-.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Isopeptide hydrolase AtxE2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23862624};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=atxE2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23862624, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26534965,
GN   ECO:0000303|PubMed:27998080};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Astex_2444 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ADU14095.1};
OS   Asticcacaulis excentricus (strain ATCC 15261 / DSM 4724 / KCTC 12464 /
OS   NCIMB 9791 / VKM B-1370 / CB 48).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Caulobacterales;
OC   Caulobacteraceae; Asticcacaulis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=573065;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001492}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15261 / DSM 4724 / KCTC 12464 / NCIMB 9791 / VKM B-1370 / CB
RC   48;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Bruce D., Goodwin L.,
RA   Pitluck S., Teshima H., Davenport K., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R.,
RA   Land M., Hauser L., Jeffries C., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Ovchinnikova G.,
RA   Brun Y.V., Woyke T.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome 2 of Asticcacaulis excentricus CB 48.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, EXPRESSION IN E.COLI, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, ACTIVE SITE,
RP   AND MUTAGENESIS OF SER-527.
RX   PubMed=23862624; DOI=10.1021/ja4054256;
RA   Maksimov M.O., Link A.J.;
RT   "Discovery and characterization of an isopeptidase that linearizes lasso
RT   peptides.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 135:12038-12047(2013).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND EXPRESSION IN E.COLI.
RX   PubMed=26534965; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m115.694083;
RA   Maksimov M.O., Koos J.D., Zong C., Lisko B., Link A.J.;
RT   "Elucidating the specificity determinants of the AtxE2 lasso peptide
RT   isopeptidase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 290:30806-30812(2015).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5TXC, ECO:0007744|PDB:5TXE}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.20 ANGSTROMS) ALONE AND IN COMPLEX WITH ASTEXIN-3,
RP   DISULFIDE BONDS, AND MUTAGENESIS OF TRP-111; TRP-116; ASN-121; TYR-438 AND
RP   ASN-562.
RX   PubMed=27998080; DOI=10.1021/jacs.6b10389;
RA   Chekan J.R., Koos J.D., Zong C., Maksimov M.O., Link A.J., Nair S.K.;
RT   "Structure of the lasso peptide isopeptidase identifies a topology for
RT   processing threaded substrates.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 138:16452-16458(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Lasso peptide isopeptidase that specifically hydrolyzes
CC       Astexin-2 and Astexin-3, converting them to linear peptides
CC       (PubMed:23862624). Has only a few specific contacts with subrates,
CC       because it recognizes Astexin knotted structure (principally the loop
CC       structure) (PubMed:26534965, PubMed:27998080). Its binding to lasso
CC       peptides opens them to expose the isopeptide bonds for hydrolysis
CC       (PubMed:27998080). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23862624,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26534965, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27998080}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=131 uM for Astexin-3 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23862624};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23862624}.
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DR   EMBL; CP002396; ADU14095.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_013479920.1; NC_014817.1.
DR   PDB; 5TXC; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=1-695.
DR   PDB; 5TXE; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B=1-695.
DR   PDBsum; 5TXC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5TXE; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; E8RUP5; -.
DR   SMR; E8RUP5; -.
DR   STRING; 573065.Astex_2444; -.
DR   ESTHER; astec-e8rup5; ACPH_Peptidase_S9.
DR   MEROPS; S09.035; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ADU14095; ADU14095; Astex_2444.
DR   KEGG; aex:Astex_2444; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0823; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG1506; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_391760_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; KWQPAHR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 821953at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001492; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008236; F:serine-type peptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.120.10.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011042; 6-blade_b-propeller_TolB-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001375; Peptidase_S9.
DR   Pfam; PF00326; Peptidase_S9; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Hydrolase; Reference proteome;
KW   Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           31..695
FT                   /note="Lasso peptide isopeptidase AtxE2"
FT                   /id="PRO_5003230865"
FT   ACT_SITE        527
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23862624"
FT   ACT_SITE        610
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:27998080"
FT   ACT_SITE        638
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:27998080"
FT   SITE            116
FT                   /note="Important for activity. Binds to Astexin-3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27998080"
FT   SITE            438
FT                   /note="Catalytically important residue that stabilizes the
FT                   alkoxide intermediate. Moves to point toward the isopeptide
FT                   bond"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27998080"
FT   SITE            562
FT                   /note="Important for activity. Binds to Astexin-3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27998080"
FT   DISULFID        296..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:5TXC, ECO:0007744|PDB:5TXE"
FT   DISULFID        354..363
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:5TXC, ECO:0007744|PDB:5TXE"
FT   DISULFID        551..552
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:5TXC, ECO:0007744|PDB:5TXE"
FT   MUTAGEN         111
FT                   /note="W->A: No change in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27998080"
FT   MUTAGEN         116
FT                   /note="W->A: Decrease in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27998080"
FT   MUTAGEN         121
FT                   /note="N->A: Increase in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27998080"
FT   MUTAGEN         438
FT                   /note="Y->F: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27998080"
FT   MUTAGEN         527
FT                   /note="S->A: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23862624"
FT   MUTAGEN         562
FT                   /note="N->A: Decrease in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27998080"
FT   HELIX           40..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          48..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          61..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          67..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   TURN            79..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          83..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          100..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          118..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          138..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          150..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          163..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          173..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          183..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           190..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           203..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   TURN            215..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          218..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          230..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   TURN            236..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          241..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           246..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          261..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          266..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          283..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           299..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          302..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   TURN            311..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          315..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           324..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          328..335
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          342..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          360..367
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          370..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   TURN            379..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          384..388
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           394..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          401..408
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          414..421
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          431..436
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   TURN            447..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           454..459
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          463..467
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           473..476
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           482..490
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           491..493
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           494..512
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          516..526
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           528..539
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          544..550
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           555..558
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   TURN            559..562
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           563..570
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           571..573
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           586..588
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           591..594
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           595..597
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          602..607
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           608..611
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           612..614
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           615..623
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   STRAND          628..633
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           643..662
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           669..671
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
FT   HELIX           672..684
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TXE"
SQ   SEQUENCE   695 AA;  77392 MW;  462FF5A7D52B028C CRC64;
     MRSSKIRCPG AIRVGTLVTA FGCLPHVAFA AAREAPPVTP EVLVRLADIG TMSASETTPL
     LSLSPDGRYV AFQVRQADPV TNLNVFRMVV KATDGATDAI DVDVGGEYLF WTIPSWGYAR
     NAPSGANLTI QPRWSPSGTH LAYLRQDQGR VRVWRASVKG EGASPVIEDA YDIEDVQWLD
     DNTLIYSGRP GFVEAEAEIE REGRRGWVYD ERFHPLTGAR PRVLEPISIV YQVLDLKTGT
     RRAATPTEVA RLREKPDPLR AMVGRTTFSV SRTDPQNINA PTTLVARRGE GEPVRCDEEA
     CQNITRMWGD ETANVLYFLR REGWASNEMA LYRMPADALK PVRIWHATGL LQGCERQAKR
     LICAQESALQ PRRLVTLNLT SGQMSPLYDP NPDLSRYRLP KVERLTLRNR NGIEVFSDLV
     LPPDYQLGTR LPLVIVQYSS RGFLRGGTGD ENPILPLATA GFAVLSFHSP RSEASYQRFT
     SPIAQSKAEY SNWRNRWNIL HTLEDLIDDL DRRGVIDPAR VGLTGLSDGA TTVHFGLINS
     HRFAAAVTSS CCTDSFTASV MNGPRISGAL KAYGIETDQA DDGPFWAATS FVVNASRLDT
     PLLIQSADEE YLGALPGFTA LQQARKPVEL IIYPNEHHVK WQPAHRLAVY NRTIDWFRFW
     LMDQSDPAPD KAAQYDRWRA LRALRQKSPS PTPAP
 
 
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