AUAH_STIAU
ID AUAH_STIAU Reviewed; 334 AA.
AC H1ZZB0;
DT 27-SEP-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-MAR-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 24.
DE RecName: Full=Aurachin B dehydrogenase {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=1.1.1.394 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22907798};
GN Name=auaH {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21979787};
OS Stigmatella aurantiaca.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales;
OC Cystobacterineae; Archangiaceae; Stigmatella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=41;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC STRAIN=Sg a15;
RX PubMed=21979787; DOI=10.1039/c1mb05328k;
RA Pistorius D., Li Y., Sandmann A., Mueller R.;
RT "Completing the puzzle of aurachin biosynthesis in Stigmatella aurantiaca
RT Sg a15.";
RL Mol. Biosyst. 7:3308-3315(2011).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF SER-111 AND TYR-139.
RC STRAIN=Sg a15;
RX PubMed=22907798; DOI=10.1002/anie.201204138;
RA Katsuyama Y., Harmrolfs K., Pistorius D., Li Y., Mueller R.;
RT "A semipinacol rearrangement directed by an enzymatic system featuring
RT dual-function FAD-dependent monooxygenase.";
RL Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 51:9437-9440(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the final step in the conversion of aurachin C to
CC aurachin B. Catalyzes the reduction of 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxo-4-
CC ((2E,6E)-farnesyl)-3,4-dihydroquinoline-1-oxide to form 2-methyl-1-oxo-
CC 4-((2E,6E)-farnesyl)-3,4-dihydroquinoline-3,4-diol, which then
CC undergoes a spontaneous dehydration to form aurachin B. Accepts both
CC NADH and NADPH, but has a preference for NADH.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22907798}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=aurachin B + H2O + NAD(+) = 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxo-[(2E,6E)-
CC farnesyl]-3,4-dihydroquinoline 1-oxide + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48720,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:90784, ChEBI:CHEBI:90785; EC=1.1.1.394;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22907798};
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutant accumulates aurachin D and aurachin C and
CC does not produce aurachin B and aurachin A.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21979787}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the 3-beta-HSD family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; HE580421; CCD27750.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; H1ZZB0; -.
DR SMR; H1ZZB0; -.
DR KEGG; ag:CCD27750; -.
DR BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-18338; -.
DR BRENDA; 1.1.1.394; 5908.
DR GO; GO:0003854; F:3-beta-hydroxy-delta5-steroid dehydrogenase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006694; P:steroid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR002225; 3Beta_OHSteriod_DH/Estase.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF01073; 3Beta_HSD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..334
FT /note="Aurachin B dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000441677"
FT ACT_SITE 139
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:22907798"
FT MUTAGEN 111
FT /note="S->A: Does not produce aurachin B."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22907798"
FT MUTAGEN 139
FT /note="Y->F: Does not produce aurachin B."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22907798"
SQ SEQUENCE 334 AA; 35918 MW; 36425CA3666E6D73 CRC64;
MRTFVTGGSG YLGRNLLSAL VARGISVRAL VRSEEAAQKV QALGAQPILG TLEHRETLKE
GMAGCDVLFH AAALTSARAT DAEFHRANVL GTETVLAAAR DARIQRMVHV STEAVLADGR
PLLQVDESHP LPKRPFAGYP ATKAQAEQLV LQANGPGFTT VVVRPRFIWG ADDTAFLPQL
IDAIRTKRFR WVDGGRYLTS TCHVANVCEG MLLAAERGPG GEVYFLTDGA PVELRSFLTL
LLETQGIKAE VGNIPFQAAR AAAHLGESLW RALVPQARAP ALRLAVYLLG REVTLNDDKA
RRELGYAGRV THQQGLDALR QAGPAGQGAM PHRA