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RPV1_VITRO
ID   RPV1_VITRO              Reviewed;        1398 AA.
AC   V9M2S5;
DT   11-DEC-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-MAR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 36.
DE   RecName: Full=Disease resistance protein RPV1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=NAD(+) hydrolase RPV1;
DE            EC=3.2.2.6 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:31439792};
DE   AltName: Full=Resistance to Plasmopara viticola protein {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24033846};
DE            Short=MrRVP1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24033846};
GN   Name=RPV1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24033846};
OS   Vitis rotundifolia (Muscadine grape).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; Vitales; Vitaceae; Viteae; Vitis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=103349;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF 1370-LYS-ARG-1371.
RX   PubMed=24033846; DOI=10.1111/tpj.12327;
RA   Feechan A., Anderson C., Torregrosa L., Jermakow A., Mestre P.,
RA   Wiedemann-Merdinoglu S., Merdinoglu D., Walker A.R., Cadle-Davidson L.,
RA   Reisch B., Aubourg S., Bentahar N., Shrestha B., Bouquet A.,
RA   Adam-Blondon A.F., Thomas M.R., Dry I.B.;
RT   "Genetic dissection of a TIR-NB-LRR locus from the wild North American
RT   grapevine species Muscadinia rotundifolia identifies paralogous genes
RT   conferring resistance to major fungal and oomycete pathogens in cultivated
RT   grapevine.";
RL   Plant J. 76:661-674(2013).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=31439792; DOI=10.1126/science.aax1911;
RA   Horsefield S., Burdett H., Zhang X., Manik M.K., Shi Y., Chen J., Qi T.,
RA   Gilley J., Lai J.S., Rank M.X., Casey L.W., Gu W., Ericsson D.J., Foley G.,
RA   Hughes R.O., Bosanac T., von Itzstein M., Rathjen J.P., Nanson J.D.,
RA   Boden M., Dry I.B., Williams S.J., Staskawicz B.J., Coleman M.P., Ve T.,
RA   Dodds P.N., Kobe B.;
RT   "NAD+ cleavage activity by animal and plant TIR domains in cell death
RT   pathways.";
RL   Science 365:793-799(2019).
RN   [3] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5KU7}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.30 ANGSTROMS) OF 20-193, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-36; ASP-41; HIS-42; PRO-121; ARG-125 AND GLY-161.
RX   PubMed=28008335; DOI=10.3389/fpls.2016.01850;
RA   Williams S.J., Yin L., Foley G., Casey L.W., Outram M.A., Ericsson D.J.,
RA   Lu J., Boden M., Dry I.B., Kobe B.;
RT   "Structure and Function of the TIR Domain from the Grape NLR Protein
RT   RPV1.";
RL   Front. Plant Sci. 7:1850-1850(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Disease resistance (R) protein that confers resistance to
CC       multiple powdery and downy mildew by promoting cell death
CC       (PubMed:24033846, PubMed:28008335). Acts as a NAD(+) hydrolase
CC       (NADase): in response to activation, catalyzes cleavage of NAD(+) into
CC       ADP-D-ribose (ADPR) and nicotinamide; NAD(+) cleavage triggering a
CC       defense system that promotes cell death (PubMed:31439792).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24033846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28008335,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31439792}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + NAD(+) = ADP-D-ribose + H(+) + nicotinamide;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16301, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57967; EC=3.2.2.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:31439792};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16302;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:31439792};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; homodimerization is required for NAD(+) hydrolase
CC       (NADase) activity. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:28008335}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24033846}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24033846}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The TIR domain mediates NAD(+) hydrolase (NADase) activity.
CC       Self-association of TIR domains is required for NADase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00204}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the disease resistance TIR-NB-LRR family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; JQ904634; AGC24028.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 5KU7; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B=20-193.
DR   PDBsum; 5KU7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; V9M2S5; -.
DR   SMR; V9M2S5; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043531; F:ADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050135; F:NAD(P)+ nucleosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0061809; F:NAD+ nucleotidase, cyclic ADP-ribose generating; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050832; P:defense response to fungus; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043068; P:positive regulation of programmed cell death; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.8.430; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.10.10; -; 4.
DR   InterPro; IPR042197; Apaf_helical.
DR   InterPro; IPR045344; C-JID.
DR   InterPro; IPR044974; Disease_R_plants.
DR   InterPro; IPR011713; Leu-rich_rpt_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR003591; Leu-rich_rpt_typical-subtyp.
DR   InterPro; IPR032675; LRR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002182; NB-ARC.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000157; TIR_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035897; Toll_tir_struct_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11017; PTHR11017; 8.
DR   Pfam; PF20160; C-JID; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07725; LRR_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00931; NB-ARC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01582; TIR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00369; LRR_TYP; 9.
DR   SMART; SM00255; TIR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52200; SSF52200; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50104; TIR; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Leucine-rich repeat; NAD; Nucleus;
KW   Plant defense; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..1398
FT                   /note="Disease resistance protein RPV1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448794"
FT   DOMAIN          22..185
FT                   /note="TIR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00204"
FT   DOMAIN          201..440
FT                   /note="NB-ARC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          203..225
FT                   /note="LRR 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          423..447
FT                   /note="LRR 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          478..504
FT                   /note="LRR 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          535..560
FT                   /note="LRR 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          610..632
FT                   /note="LRR 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          633..657
FT                   /note="LRR 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          678..702
FT                   /note="LRR 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          703..726
FT                   /note="LRR 8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          728..750
FT                   /note="LRR 9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          751..773
FT                   /note="LRR 10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          775..797
FT                   /note="LRR 11"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          798..820
FT                   /note="LRR 12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          822..844
FT                   /note="LRR 13"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          845..867
FT                   /note="LRR 14"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          869..891
FT                   /note="LRR 15"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          892..914
FT                   /note="LRR 16"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          916..938
FT                   /note="LRR 17"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          939..961
FT                   /note="LRR 18"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          963..985
FT                   /note="LRR 19"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          986..1008
FT                   /note="LRR 20"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1010..1032
FT                   /note="LRR 21"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1033..1055
FT                   /note="LRR 22"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1079..1102
FT                   /note="LRR 23"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1105..1128
FT                   /note="LRR 24"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1346..1369
FT                   /note="LRR 25"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1315..1336
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           1369..1373
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24033846"
FT   COMPBIAS        1315..1332
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00204"
FT   BINDING         31..36
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:V9M398"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:V9M398"
FT   MUTAGEN         36
FT                   /note="R->A: Abolished ability to induce cell death."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28008335"
FT   MUTAGEN         41
FT                   /note="D->A: Abolished ability to induce cell death."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28008335"
FT   MUTAGEN         42
FT                   /note="H->A: Abolished ability to induce cell death."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28008335"
FT   MUTAGEN         121
FT                   /note="P->Y: Decreased ability to induce cell death."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28008335"
FT   MUTAGEN         125
FT                   /note="R->A: Decreased ability to induce cell death."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28008335"
FT   MUTAGEN         161
FT                   /note="G->R: Decreased ability to induce cell death."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28008335"
FT   MUTAGEN         1370..1371
FT                   /note="KR->TS: Abolished nuclear localization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24033846"
FT   STRAND          24..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   HELIX           32..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   TURN            36..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   HELIX           39..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   STRAND          63..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   HELIX           68..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   STRAND          77..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   HELIX           88..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   HELIX           92..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   STRAND          111..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   HELIX           121..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   HELIX           129..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   TURN            139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   TURN            143..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   HELIX           146..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   STRAND          162..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   STRAND          166..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
FT   HELIX           170..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KU7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1398 AA;  158727 MW;  37B810662F9E2295 CRC64;
     MASTSSFRAS SSSSTPSIPR TTTYDVFLSF RGEDTRYNFT DHLYSALGRR GIRTFRDDRL
     RRGEAIAPEL LKAIEESRSS VIVFSENYAH SRWCLDELVK IMECQKDLGH AVFPIFYHVD
     PSHVRKQEGS FGEAFAGYEE NWKDKIPRWR TALTEAANLS GWHLLDDRYE SNQIKEITNS
     IFRQLKCKRL DVGANLVGID SHVKEMILRL HLESSDVRMV GIYGVGGIGK TTIAKVIYNE
     LSCEFEYMSF LENIREGSNP QVLFHLQNQL LGDILEGEGS QNISSVAHRA SMIKDILLSR
     RVFIVLDDVD DLSQLEYLLG HREWLGEGSR VIITTRNKHV LAVQEVDDLY EVEGLNFEEA
     CELFSLYAFK QNLPKSDYRN LTCRVVGYCQ GLPLALKVLG SLLCKKTIPQ WEGELKKLDS
     EPKADIHKVL KRSYDGLDRI DKNIFLDLAC FFKGEGRDFV LRILDGCDFP AETGISNLND
     LCLITLPYNQ ICMHDLIQQM GWEIVRENFP VEPNKWSRLW DPCDFERALT ADEGIKSVET
     MSLDLSKLKR VCSNSNVFAK MTKLRLLKVY SSSDIDSAHG DSDEDIEEVY DVVMKDASKM
     QLGQSFKFPS YELRYLRWDG YPLDSLPLNF DGGKLVELHL KCSNIKQLWQ GHKDLERLKV
     IDLSYSRKLS QMSEFSSMPN LERLCLSGCV SLIDIHPSVG NMKKLTTLSL RSCNKLKNLP
     DSIGDLESLE SLYLSNCSKF EKFPEKGGNM KSLTELDLKN TAIKDLPDSI GDLESLESLY
     LSNCSKFEKF PEKGGNMKSL TELDLKNTAI KDLPDSIGDL ESLEILNLSD CAKFEKFPEK
     GGNMKSLKEL DLQNTAIKDL PDSIGDLKSL KYLSLSDCSK FEKFPEKGGN MKRLLQLILS
     NTAIKDLPDS IGDLESLKYL YLSDCSKFEK FPEKGGNMKS LTELDLKNTA IKDLPDSIGD
     LESLEILNLS DCAKFEKFPE KGGNMKSLKE LDLQNTAIKD LPDSIGDLES LKYLYLSDCS
     KFEKFPEKGG NMKSLLQLIL SNTAIKDLPD SIGDLESLEY LHLSVCSKFE KFPEKGGNMK
     SLRELGLRNT AIKDLPDSIG DLESLEMLSL SNCPKFEVLP LSLKAIDAHL CTSKEDLSRL
     LWLCHRNWLK STTEEFDRWQ LSAFIPESSG IPEWITYQNL GSEVTEKLPI NWCEDPDFPG
     FVLSCVYRPS CDYSSAYIFC HDFKCELNLH GNGFRFRDVC YHECWCDCHV NFKDSRDLVC
     VYWYPKTAIP EEDHHKYTHI NASFKSDEVK IKKCGINVIF LGDQRNHMPM LEHPQNSGDN
     GSALQDANGN VHGANQDDEH YHIPLLDLLR NLSLGDNGSV VLEDTLGNRK RRRNDSLPDV
     VEEPLYKRLG GPHTEISL
 
 
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