AURD_CALAK
ID AURD_CALAK Reviewed; 383 AA.
AC A0A0M4KRN2;
DT 25-APR-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-DEC-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 10.
DE RecName: Full=Terpene cyclase aurD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26340065};
DE EC=5.4.99.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26340065};
DE AltName: Full=Aurovertin biosynthesis cluster protein D {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26340065};
GN Name=aurD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26340065};
OS Calcarisporium arbuscula (Dendryphion arbuscula).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Hypocreales incertae sedis; Calcarisporium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=240499;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=26340065; DOI=10.1021/jacs.5b07816;
RA Mao X.M., Zhan Z.J., Grayson M.N., Tang M.C., Xu W., Li Y.Q., Yin W.B.,
RA Lin H.C., Chooi Y.H., Houk K.N., Tang Y.;
RT "Efficient biosynthesis of fungal polyketides containing the dioxabicyclo-
RT octane ring system.";
RL J. Am. Chem. Soc. 137:11904-11907(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Epoxide hydrolase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the
CC biosynthesis of aurovertins, fungal polyketides that exhibit potent
CC inhibition of adenosine triphosphate synthase (PubMed:26340065). Tha
CC biosynthesis starts with the HR-PKS aurA that selects propionate as the
CC starter unit; synthesizes a hexa-ene chain through the repeated
CC functions of the KR and DH domains in the first six iterations;
CC selectively introduces three alpha-methyl substitutions at C4, C6, and
CC C16 using the S-adensylmethionine-dependent cMET; and shuts off KR and
CC DH in the last three iterations to afford a 1,3,5-triketo portion that
CC can undergo intramolecular cyclization to yield the alpha-pyrone
CC intermediate (PubMed:26340065). AurE may act as a cyclase and enhances
CC the rate of pyrone formation and product release of aurA
CC (PubMed:26340065). The methyltransferase aurB then methylates the C17
CC hydroxyl group (PubMed:26340065). C17 methylation is required to
CC initiate epoxidation by the downstream monooxygenase aurC
CC (PubMed:26340065). The monooxygenase aurC and the epoxide hydrolase
CC aurD can iteratively transform the terminal triene portion of the
CC methylated precursor into the dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane scaffold of
CC aurovertin E. Epoxidation modifications of the precursor occur in two
CC separate steps; bis-epoxidation of the two terminal olefins takes place
CC first, followed by another epoxidation that occurs at C7-C8 after
CC tetrahydrofuran formation (PubMed:26340065). The O-acyltransferase aurG
CC converts aurovertin E to aurovertin A (PubMed:26340065).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26340065}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyketide biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26340065}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the membrane-bound ascI terpene cyclase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; KT581577; ALD83630.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0M4KRN2; -.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycoprotein; Isomerase; Membrane; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..383
FT /note="Terpene cyclase aurD"
FT /id="PRO_0000443968"
FT TRANSMEM 5..25
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 79..99
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 121..141
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 164..184
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 243..263
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 342..362
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 109
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT CARBOHYD 156
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ SEQUENCE 383 AA; 43009 MW; 224003E3F29FD9B9 CRC64;
MPQSTKYILP VYGILALYSL GYFSYRNGYV NIVLEERQAW LDMPPGDPTK VAQPTGIASL
DETLAAMFVF YWPVLDGSFP GLSLMFCNYL GALPLCLVLM TLESLRKGNR SSFSFFYSPT
FWGMIAVMMT LAVSIPWYLT IHLLISTTAS HPTIENMSIP LAELKALIVN IVVGLVLPSL
LVALPETITQ TLFTRQTAIT LWQLWPFWST AVHFIARKFI SATERGADSR AQWTRVRSAF
RSVYGLTFAA AAIAHIATWS ISLTAAYALP DAMSAETVSS LHPQTVFVNT WPWLPVTTDS
VGEGTLWLLQ WDKFVGVGAI YWWSLDLYRA AHTAQRKKIN WYYFALKTVA FCLVSGFTGA
TIELLWEREE MIMEAGRAKE KTK