AURG_CALAK
ID AURG_CALAK Reviewed; 410 AA.
AC A0A0M3STV6;
DT 25-APR-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-DEC-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 11.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyltransferase aurG {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26340065};
DE EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26340065};
DE AltName: Full=Aurovertin biosynthesis cluster protein G {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26340065};
GN Name=aurG {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26340065};
OS Calcarisporium arbuscula (Dendryphion arbuscula).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Hypocreales incertae sedis; Calcarisporium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=240499;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX PubMed=26340065; DOI=10.1021/jacs.5b07816;
RA Mao X.M., Zhan Z.J., Grayson M.N., Tang M.C., Xu W., Li Y.Q., Yin W.B.,
RA Lin H.C., Chooi Y.H., Houk K.N., Tang Y.;
RT "Efficient biosynthesis of fungal polyketides containing the dioxabicyclo-
RT octane ring system.";
RL J. Am. Chem. Soc. 137:11904-11907(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Acetyltransferase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the
CC biosynthesis of aurovertins, fungal polyketides that exhibit potent
CC inhibition of adenosine triphosphate synthase (PubMed:26340065). Tha
CC biosynthesis starts with the HR-PKS aurA that selects propionate as the
CC starter unit; synthesizes a hexa-ene chain through the repeated
CC functions of the KR and DH domains in the first six iterations;
CC selectively introduces three alpha-methyl substitutions at C4, C6, and
CC C16 using the S-adensylmethionine-dependent cMET; and shuts off KR and
CC DH in the last three iterations to afford a 1,3,5-triketo portion that
CC can undergo intramolecular cyclization to yield the alpha-pyrone
CC intermediate (PubMed:26340065). AurE may act as a cyclase and enhances
CC the rate of pyrone formation and product release of aurA
CC (PubMed:26340065). The methyltransferase aurB then methylates the C17
CC hydroxyl group (PubMed:26340065). C17 methylation is required to
CC initiate epoxidation by the downstream monooxygenase aurC
CC (PubMed:26340065). The monooxygenase aurC and the epoxide hydrolase
CC aurD can iteratively transform the terminal triene portion of the
CC methylated precursor into the dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane scaffold of
CC aurovertin E. Epoxidation modifications of the precursor occur in two
CC separate steps; bis-epoxidation of the two terminal olefins takes place
CC first, followed by another epoxidation that occurs at C7-C8 after
CC tetrahydrofuran formation (PubMed:26340065). The O-acyltransferase aurG
CC converts aurovertin E to aurovertin A (PubMed:26340065).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26340065}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyketide biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26340065}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Accumulates autovertin E but does not produce its
CC acetylated form aurovertin A (PubMed:26340065).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26340065}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the wax synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; KT581580; ALD83633.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0M3STV6; -.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008374; F:O-acyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006629; P:lipid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR044851; Wax_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR032805; Wax_synthase_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31595; PTHR31595; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13813; MBOAT_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..410
FT /note="Acetyltransferase aurG"
FT /id="PRO_0000443971"
FT TRANSMEM 3..23
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 28..48
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 59..79
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 157..177
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 219..239
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 300..320
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 364..384
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 90..112
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT CARBOHYD 98
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ SEQUENCE 410 AA; 45987 MW; EB714CCBA36952E4 CRC64;
MGLWLVLANQ VGLVGTLVLV VCFTPANSLV RPLLLPGITA LVSYGLILNK EAIANAGAWS
LVNLNTAGLF LQYLDVGLIS RWTYSAYGPT SSRGGQPNAS LDLAGRKKPP SSSLLSRLQW
GFSTATSWRA PSTVWEAKGT PHFEELPSRG RFLARNAMTL LWSVLVLDVM GLVGGDLDPV
ANAAHFTWDR VRFLARLGDV SRDEVILRAT VVYMRWGAMY FSLQVVYSFL AIVFVMVGLS
PVQRWPPLFG SFTEIYTLRN TWGKAWHQLI RQKVSSPAHY TTYSLLGLRK GGIAGRYTCI
LATFFVSGLL HLFCAEYSYG IQWDQSGTLR FYSIQALGIA MEDAVQATSR RLFAYRSTYW
TRAIGYVWVL LWFLWTSPAY FFPLLKYDTE KRPPVLLGPI ETWLQSRHVQ