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AURK_PATPE
ID   AURK_PATPE              Reviewed;         407 AA.
AC   D7UQM5;
DT   25-JAN-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-OCT-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 41.
DE   RecName: Full=Aurora kinase {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAJ10384.1};
DE            EC=2.7.11.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O14965};
DE   AltName: Full=ApAurora {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21048162};
GN   Name=aur {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAJ10384.1};
OS   Patiria pectinifera (Starfish) (Asterina pectinifera).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Echinodermata; Eleutherozoa; Asterozoa; Asteroidea;
OC   Valvatacea; Valvatida; Asterinidae; Patiria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7594;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAJ10384.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-290.
RC   TISSUE=Oocyte {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048162};
RX   PubMed=21048162; DOI=10.1242/jcs.076315;
RA   Abe Y., Okumura E., Hosoya T., Hirota T., Kishimoto T.;
RT   "A single starfish Aurora kinase performs the combined functions of Aurora-
RT   A and Aurora-B in human cells.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 123:3978-3988(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Serine/threonine protein kinase that contributes to the
CC       regulation of cell cycle progression. Involved in meiotic apparatus
CC       formation and polar body extrusion. Contributes to Plk1 activation and
CC       phosphorylation of histone H3 at 'Ser-10' during meiosis I. Required
CC       for accurate progression of early embryonic M phase. Involved in
CC       chromosome alignment and cleavage furrow formation during early
CC       embryonic cycles. May be involved in mitotic spindle formation and
CC       cytokinesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048162}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O14965};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.1; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O14965};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Cdc2 activity is required for activation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048162}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048162}. Midbody {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048162}.
CC       Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048162}. Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048162}.
CC       Chromosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048162}. Chromosome, centromere
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048162}. Note=Localized to cytoplasm in immature
CC       oocytes. After 1-methyladenine-induced oocyte maturation during meiosis
CC       I, becomes localized initially to the chromosomes, then to both
CC       chromosomes and the meiotic spindle, and subsequently relocates from
CC       the chromosomes to the midzone at anaphase onset.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048162}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in immature oocytes. Expressed at
CC       constant levels during meiosis and early embryonic cycles (at protein
CC       level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048162}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein
CC       kinase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159}.
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DR   EMBL; AB530259; BAJ10384.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; D7UQM5; -.
DR   SMR; D7UQM5; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000775; C:chromosome, centromeric region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030496; C:midbody; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005819; C:spindle; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051321; P:meiotic cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR030616; Aur.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24350; PTHR24350; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell cycle; Cell division; Centromere; Chromosome; Cytoplasm;
KW   Cytoskeleton; Developmental protein; Kinase; Meiosis; Mitosis;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..407
FT                   /note="Aurora kinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000415403"
FT   DOMAIN          147..399
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          1..43
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          66..137
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        21..43
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        98..112
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        119..137
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        272
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O14965,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
FT                   ProRule:PRU10027"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O14965,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O14965,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         224..227
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O14965,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         290
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O14965,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MUTAGEN         290
FT                   /note="D->A: Loss of kinase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048162"
SQ   SEQUENCE   407 AA;  45947 MW;  1A9DC847213E7216 CRC64;
     MTPTGPSHHS MAPKRVLPAA SQSNMYGNIR SASTTSTTAS TSSQALRLLQ NAKTSKNADN
     RIAHAERQGP PSAHPAAMQK PAARVAPSNE NRPDPAARQH QHQQQLQQQK ATGHDRVLKE
     SQAGNSTTTT MTSTQSKEAN KWSLANFDIG RPLGKGKFGN VYLAREKKSK FIVALKVLFK
     SQLQKAKVEH QLRREIEIQS HLRHDHILRL YGYFYDDTRV YLILEYAARG ELYKEMQAQK
     AGHFDEDRSA VYIYQLAKAL LYCHEKKVIH RDIKPENLLL DLKGDLKIAD FGWSVHAPSS
     RRATLCGTLD YLPPEMIEGK THDEKVDLWS LGVLCYEFLV GKPPFESQGN TETYRKITKV
     EFTFPKHVSE GARDLICKLL KHNPSHRLSL EGVIAHAWIQ EKISQRS
 
 
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