AVRV_XANEU
ID AVRV_XANEU Reviewed; 373 AA.
AC Q08678;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 46.
DE RecName: Full=Serine/threonine-protein acetyltransferase AvrRxv {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O68718};
DE AltName: Full=Avirulence protein AvrRxv;
DE AltName: Full=TAL effector protein AvrRxv;
GN Name=avrRxv;
OS Xanthomonas euvesicatoria.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=456327;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC STRAIN=75-3;
RX PubMed=8274773; DOI=10.1094/mpmi-6-616;
RA Whalen M.C., Wang J.F., Carland F.M., Heiskell M.E., Dahlbeck D.,
RA Minsavage G.V., Jones J.B., Scott J.W., Stall R.E., Staskawicz B.J.;
RT "Avirulence gene avrRxv from Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria
RT specifies resistance on tomato line Hawaii 7998.";
RL Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 6:616-627(1993).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC STRAIN=75-3;
RX PubMed=10430949; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.16.9368;
RA Rossier O., Wengelnik K., Hahn K., Bonas U.;
RT "The Xanthomonas Hrp type III system secretes proteins from plant and
RT mammalian bacterial pathogens.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:9368-9373(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Serine/threonine-protein acetyltransferase translocated into
CC infected cells, which mediates acetylation of serine and threonine
CC residues of host target proteins (By similarity). Induces a
CC hypersensitive response (HR) in tomato cv. Hawaii 7998 (S.lycopersicum)
CC carrying the resistance gene (PubMed:10430949, PubMed:8274773).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O68718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10430949,
CC ECO:0000303|PubMed:8274773}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-threonyl-[protein] = CoA + O-acetyl-L-threonyl-
CC [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65340, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:16780, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:141025; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O68718};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65341;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O68718};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-seryl-[protein] = CoA + O-acetyl-L-seryl-
CC [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:59392, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:15352, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:141128; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O68718};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:59393;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O68718};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10430949}.
CC Note=Probably secreted via a type III secretion system (TTSS).
CC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10430949}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No longer inhibits growth of bacteria encoding
CC this gene on tomato cv. Hawaii 7998. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8274773}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetyltransferase YopJ family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; L20423; AAA27595.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q08678; -.
DR SMR; Q08678; -.
DR MEROPS; C55.006; -.
DR OMA; ICHDSAQ; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016746; F:acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR005083; Ser/Thr_AcTrfase.
DR Pfam; PF03421; Acetyltransf_14; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Secreted; Transferase; Virulence.
FT CHAIN 1..373
FT /note="Serine/threonine-protein acetyltransferase AvrRxv"
FT /id="PRO_0000064776"
FT REGION 29..89
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 52..66
FT /note="Pro residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 180
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6VE93"
FT ACT_SITE 200
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6VE93"
FT ACT_SITE 244
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6VE93"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6VE93"
FT BINDING 239..240
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6VE93"
FT BINDING 308..311
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6VE93"
SQ SEQUENCE 373 AA; 42021 MW; 12FB6B01EA7F9E43 CRC64;
MCDSIRVQFR SIQKMVVKMK KFFRSLGVGG SSSSRFQHHI PEADSAPSSK ASTPPASPPP
DSPPSNSAFS ALPTRPRKKA EALSDAVESR GHLAPPSLVS YANATLDQLR RNEPISESLR
LMDIENLPHL VRSYDNRLNN LNLRSFDTPG QFLHDLSRWH KTGLPLRAVV RLDEDPRRWH
RVAFDVRNHE SGHTTIIALE PASAYNPDHM PGFVKMRENL TSQFGRKISF AVIEAEALKS
IGGCVIFSLD YALAAYQERS TFDQWHKDLR KKGNIKGMTP ESQHLNELGV YLLKGTRLLP
ANFYKHAHSR RTIDELEADQ PGASGTDVRS GRAAVYKESL SRRLEEFQVQ RDKTYSMSIE
ASRARKIRHA LES