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AVT3A_ARATH
ID   AVT3A_ARATH             Reviewed;         427 AA.
AC   Q9FKY3; Q6NNP8;
DT   27-MAY-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Amino acid transporter AVT3A {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=AtAvt3A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27925655};
DE   AltName: Full=Aromatic and neutral amino acid transporter-like protein 3 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=AVT3A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27925655};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At5g65990 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT5G65990};
GN   ORFNames=K2A18.5 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAB10404.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9679202; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.2.131;
RA   Kaneko T., Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. V. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,381,565 bp covered by twenty one physically
RT   assigned P1 and TAC clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:131-145(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Quinitio C., Chen H., Kim C.J., Shinn P., Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Arabidopsis ORF Clones.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 2-427.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Cheuk R.F., Chen H., Kim C.J., Shinn P., Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Arabidopsis ORF clones.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY, NOMENCLATURE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   GLU-241, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=27925655; DOI=10.1002/1873-3468.12507;
RA   Fujiki Y., Teshima H., Kashiwao S., Kawano-Kawada M., Ohsumi Y.,
RA   Kakinuma Y., Sekito T.;
RT   "Functional identification of AtAVT3, a family of vacuolar amino acid
RT   transporters, in Arabidopsis.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 591:5-15(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Translocates preferentially neutral amino acids and to a
CC       lesser extent aromatic amino acids from the vacuole to the cytoplasm.
CC       Requires ATP for function. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27925655}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Vacuole membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27925655};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27925655}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amino acid/polyamine transporter 2 family.
CC       Amino acid/auxin permease (AAAP) (TC 2.A.18.8) subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAR92272.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB011474; BAB10404.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED98135.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT026486; ABH04593.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT011236; AAR92272.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_201400.1; NM_125996.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FKY3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FKY3; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9FKY3; 2.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G65990.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FKY3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FKY3; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 241018; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G65990.1; AT5G65990.1; AT5G65990.
DR   GeneID; 836729; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G65990.1; AT5G65990.1; AT5G65990.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G65990; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G65990; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2156862; AT5G65990.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1304; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009646_6_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FKY3; -.
DR   OMA; HAVWGRY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 464614at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FKY3; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FKY3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FKY3; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9FKY3; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005774; C:vacuolar membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015173; F:aromatic amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015179; F:L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015175; F:neutral amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003333; P:amino acid transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015801; P:aromatic amino acid transport; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015804; P:neutral amino acid transport; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR013057; AA_transpt_TM.
DR   Pfam; PF01490; Aa_trans; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Amino-acid transport; Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport; Vacuole.
FT   CHAIN           1..427
FT                   /note="Amino acid transporter AVT3A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433108"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..42
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        43..63
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        64..69
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        70..90
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        91..122
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        123..143
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        144..157
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        158..178
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        179..186
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        187..207
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        208..227
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        228..248
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        249..262
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        263..283
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        284..300
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        301..321
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        322..339
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        340..360
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        361..362
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        363..383
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        384..396
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        397..417
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=11"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        418..427
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REGION          1..35
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MUTAGEN         241
FT                   /note="E->A: Abolishes transport activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27925655"
SQ   SEQUENCE   427 AA;  46249 MW;  AFB81143224C3D8A CRC64;
     MRYDQEAGSS SHSLPSGSSS HSLPPTEDTP LLGPRTLSSQ PKTFANVFIA IVGAGVLGLP
     YTFKKTGWLL GLLTLLFVSS LTFFCMMLLV HTRRKLESLS GFNSITSFGD LGESVCGPAG
     RLVVDVMLVL SQSGFCVSYL IFVATTMANL LSRGTEHILG LDAASIYLWG CFPFQLGLNS
     IPSLTHLAPL SIFADIVDVA ATLVVMVQDV FIFLKRRPPL RVFGGVSVFF YGLGVAVYAF
     EGIGMVLPLE LEAKYKDKFG RALGLAMGLI SIMYGAFGLL GYMAYGEETK DIITTNLGTG
     VVSTLVQLGL AINLFFTFPL MMQPVYEVVE RRLCSSRYSV WVRWATVLVV TLVALLVPNF
     ADFLSLVGSS VCVVLGFVLP SLFHLQAFKN ELSITRIVVD VLVFLIGVMI AITGTWTAVH
     EILTSKA
 
 
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