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RRP1_HUMAN
ID   RRP1_HUMAN              Reviewed;         461 AA.
AC   P56182; Q9NST5;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 175.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribosomal RNA processing protein 1 homolog A;
DE   AltName: Full=Novel nuclear protein 1;
DE            Short=NNP-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleolar protein Nop52;
DE   AltName: Full=RRP1-like protein;
GN   Name=RRP1; Synonyms=D21S2056E, NNP1, NOP52, RRP1A;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=9192856; DOI=10.1006/geno.1997.4755;
RA   Jansen E., Meulemans S.M.P., Orlans I.C.R., Van de Ven W.J.M.;
RT   "The NNP-1 gene (D21S2056E), which encodes a novel nuclear protein, maps in
RT   close proximity to the cystatin B gene within the EPM1 and APECED critical
RT   region on 21q22.3.";
RL   Genomics 42:336-341(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=10830953; DOI=10.1038/35012518;
RA   Hattori M., Fujiyama A., Taylor T.D., Watanabe H., Yada T., Park H.-S.,
RA   Toyoda A., Ishii K., Totoki Y., Choi D.-K., Groner Y., Soeda E., Ohki M.,
RA   Takagi T., Sakaki Y., Taudien S., Blechschmidt K., Polley A., Menzel U.,
RA   Delabar J., Kumpf K., Lehmann R., Patterson D., Reichwald K., Rump A.,
RA   Schillhabel M., Schudy A., Zimmermann W., Rosenthal A., Kudoh J.,
RA   Shibuya K., Kawasaki K., Asakawa S., Shintani A., Sasaki T., Nagamine K.,
RA   Mitsuyama S., Antonarakis S.E., Minoshima S., Shimizu N., Nordsiek G.,
RA   Hornischer K., Brandt P., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Desario A., Reichelt J.,
RA   Kauer G., Bloecker H., Ramser J., Beck A., Klages S., Hennig S.,
RA   Riesselmann L., Dagand E., Wehrmeyer S., Borzym K., Gardiner K.,
RA   Nizetic D., Francis F., Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Yaspo M.-L.;
RT   "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 21.";
RL   Nature 405:311-319(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Lung, and Small intestine;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 103-461, AND VARIANT ARG-326.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=10341208; DOI=10.1242/jcs.112.12.1889;
RA   Savino T.M., Bastos R., Jansen E., Hernandez-Verdun D.;
RT   "The nucleolar antigen Nop52, the human homologue of the yeast ribosomal
RT   RNA processing RRP1, is recruited at late stages of nucleologenesis.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 112:1889-1900(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=12429849; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e02-05-0271;
RA   Scherl A., Coute Y., Deon C., Calle A., Kindbeiter K., Sanchez J.-C.,
RA   Greco A., Hochstrasser D.F., Diaz J.-J.;
RT   "Functional proteomic analysis of human nucleolus.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 13:4100-4109(2002).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RRP1B.
RX   PubMed=20926688; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e10-04-0287;
RA   Chamousset D., De Wever V., Moorhead G.B., Chen Y., Boisvert F.M.,
RA   Lamond A.I., Trinkle-Mulcahy L.;
RT   "RRP1B targets PP1 to mammalian cell nucleoli and is associated with pre-
RT   60S ribosomal subunits.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 21:4212-4226(2010).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-412, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [9]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH C1QBP.
RX   PubMed=21536856; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m110.006148;
RA   Yoshikawa H., Komatsu W., Hayano T., Miura Y., Homma K., Izumikawa K.,
RA   Ishikawa H., Miyazawa N., Tachikawa H., Yamauchi Y., Isobe T.,
RA   Takahashi N.;
RT   "Splicing factor 2-associated protein p32 participates in ribosome
RT   biogenesis by regulating the binding of Nop52 and fibrillarin to
RT   preribosome particles.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:0-0(2011).
RN   [11]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-247; SER-250 AND SER-251, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [12]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-383, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [13]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-245, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [14]
RP   METHYLATION AT GLN-427, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLN-427.
RX   PubMed=26797129; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m115.711952;
RA   Kusevic D., Kudithipudi S., Jeltsch A.;
RT   "Substrate specificity of the HEMK2 protein glutamine methyltransferase and
RT   identification of novel substrates.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 291:6124-6133(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a critical role in the generation of 28S rRNA.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10341208}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with C1QBP (PubMed:21536856). Interacts with RRP1B
CC       (PubMed:20926688). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20926688,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21536856}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P56182; Q14684: RRP1B; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-2880285, EBI-372051;
CC       P56182; Q5MJ10: SPANXN2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2880285, EBI-12023934;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nucleolus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429849,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9192856}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed in fetal and adult tissues.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9192856}.
CC   -!- PTM: Methylated at Gln-427 by N6AMT1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26797129}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RRP1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U79775; AAC51625.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AP001752; BAA95542.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC000380; AAH00380.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL137757; CAB70909.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS42951.1; -.
DR   PIR; T46485; T46485.
DR   RefSeq; NP_003674.1; NM_003683.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P56182; -.
DR   SMR; P56182; -.
DR   BioGRID; 114137; 134.
DR   IntAct; P56182; 45.
DR   MINT; P56182; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000417464; -.
DR   GlyGen; P56182; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; P56182; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P56182; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P56182; -.
DR   BioMuta; RRP1; -.
DR   DMDM; 2829451; -.
DR   SWISS-2DPAGE; P56182; -.
DR   EPD; P56182; -.
DR   jPOST; P56182; -.
DR   MassIVE; P56182; -.
DR   MaxQB; P56182; -.
DR   PaxDb; P56182; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P56182; -.
DR   PRIDE; P56182; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 56901; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 5231; 169 antibodies from 25 providers.
DR   DNASU; 8568; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000497547.2; ENSP00000417464.1; ENSG00000160214.13.
DR   GeneID; 8568; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:8568; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000497547.2; ENSP00000417464.1; NM_003683.6; NP_003674.1.
DR   UCSC; uc002zds.3; human.
DR   CTD; 8568; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 8568; -.
DR   GeneCards; RRP1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:18785; RRP1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000160214; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 610653; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P56182; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000160214; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA162402091; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000160214; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3911; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000011821; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022876_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P56182; -.
DR   OMA; QTMIREW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1337189at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P56182; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF315294; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; P56182; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6791226; Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol.
DR   SignaLink; P56182; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 8568; 682 hits in 1083 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; RRP1; human.
DR   GeneWiki; RRP1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 8568; -.
DR   Pharos; P56182; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:P56182; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 21.
DR   RNAct; P56182; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000160214; Expressed in tendon of biceps brachii and 184 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P56182; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P56182; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030687; C:preribosome, large subunit precursor; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030688; C:preribosome, small subunit precursor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR010301; RRP1-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13026; PTHR13026; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05997; Nop52; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Methylation; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; rRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..461
FT                   /note="Ribosomal RNA processing protein 1 homolog A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000096887"
FT   REGION          239..295
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          354..461
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        249..263
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        368..401
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         245
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         247
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         250
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         251
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         383
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         412
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231"
FT   MOD_RES         427
FT                   /note="N5-methylglutamine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26797129"
FT   VARIANT         194
FT                   /note="I -> V (in dbSNP:rs34224504)"
FT                   /id="VAR_053894"
FT   VARIANT         326
FT                   /note="K -> R (in dbSNP:rs915770)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974005"
FT                   /id="VAR_053895"
FT   MUTAGEN         427
FT                   /note="Q->R: Abolishes methylation by N6AMT1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26797129"
SQ   SEQUENCE   461 AA;  52839 MW;  C6F204EF4161AEAE CRC64;
     MVSRVQLPPE IQLAQRLAGN EQVTRDRAVR KLRKYIVART QRAAGGFTHD ELLKVWKGLF
     YCMWMQDKPL LQEELGRTIS QLVHAFQTTE AQHLFLQAFW QTMNREWTGI DRLRLDKFYM
     LMRMVLNESL KVLKMQGWEE RQIEELLELL MTEILHPSSQ APNGVKSHFI EIFLEELTKV
     GAEELTADQN LKFIDPFCRI AARTKDSLVL NNITRGIFET IVEQAPLAIE DLLNELDTQD
     EEVASDSDES SEGGERGDAL SQKRSEKPPA GSICRAEPEA GEEQAGDDRD SGGPVLQFDY
     EAVANRLFEM ASRQSTPSQN RKRLYKVIRK LQDLAGGIFP EDEIPEKACR RLLEGRRQKK
     TKKQKRLLRL QQERGKGEKE PPSPGMERKR SRRRGVGADP EARAEAGEQP GTAERALLRD
     QPRGRGQRGA RQRRRTPRPL TSARAKAANV QEPEKKKKRR E
 
 
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