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AXS_ORYSJ
ID   AXS_ORYSJ               Reviewed;         398 AA.
AC   Q8S9Z2; A0A0P0VDB6;
DT   16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-D-apiose/UDP-D-xylose synthase;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Os01g0969100, LOC_Os01g73790;
GN   ORFNames=OJ1656_A11.20, OsJ_04912;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=12447438; DOI=10.1038/nature01184;
RA   Sasaki T., Matsumoto T., Yamamoto K., Sakata K., Baba T., Katayose Y.,
RA   Wu J., Niimura Y., Cheng Z., Nagamura Y., Antonio B.A., Kanamori H.,
RA   Hosokawa S., Masukawa M., Arikawa K., Chiden Y., Hayashi M., Okamoto M.,
RA   Ando T., Aoki H., Arita K., Hamada M., Harada C., Hijishita S., Honda M.,
RA   Ichikawa Y., Idonuma A., Iijima M., Ikeda M., Ikeno M., Ito S., Ito T.,
RA   Ito Y., Ito Y., Iwabuchi A., Kamiya K., Karasawa W., Katagiri S.,
RA   Kikuta A., Kobayashi N., Kono I., Machita K., Maehara T., Mizuno H.,
RA   Mizubayashi T., Mukai Y., Nagasaki H., Nakashima M., Nakama Y.,
RA   Nakamichi Y., Nakamura M., Namiki N., Negishi M., Ohta I., Ono N., Saji S.,
RA   Sakai K., Shibata M., Shimokawa T., Shomura A., Song J., Takazaki Y.,
RA   Terasawa K., Tsuji K., Waki K., Yamagata H., Yamane H., Yoshiki S.,
RA   Yoshihara R., Yukawa K., Zhong H., Iwama H., Endo T., Ito H., Hahn J.H.,
RA   Kim H.-I., Eun M.-Y., Yano M., Jiang J., Gojobori T.;
RT   "The genome sequence and structure of rice chromosome 1.";
RL   Nature 420:312-316(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA   Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA   Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA   Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA   Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA   Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA   Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA   Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA   Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA   Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA   Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA   Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA   Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA   McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT   "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=12869764; DOI=10.1126/science.1081288;
RG   The rice full-length cDNA consortium;
RT   "Collection, mapping, and annotation of over 28,000 cDNA clones from
RT   japonica rice.";
RL   Science 301:376-379(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-D-glucuronate to a mixture of
CC       UDP-D-apiose and UDP-D-xylose. D-Apiose (3-C-hydroxymethyl-d-erythrose)
CC       is the only plant cell wall monosaccharide with a branched carbon
CC       skeleton and found in rhamnogalacturonan II (RG-II), apiogalacturonan,
CC       and several apioglycosides (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=NAD(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57540;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AP003448; BAB85329.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008207; BAF07437.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014957; BAS76414.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM000138; EEE56081.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK070623; BAG92063.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015625150.1; XM_015769664.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8S9Z2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8S9Z2; -.
DR   STRING; 4530.OS01T0969100-01; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8S9Z2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8S9Z2; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Os01t0969100-01; Os01t0969100-01; Os01g0969100.
DR   GeneID; 4323835; -.
DR   Gramene; Os01t0969100-01; Os01t0969100-01; Os01g0969100.
DR   KEGG; osa:4323835; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1429; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007383_7_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8S9Z2; -.
DR   OMA; WIYSCAK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 848823at2759; -.
DR   PlantReactome; R-OSA-1119563; UDP-D-xylose biosynthesis.
DR   PlantReactome; R-OSA-1119574; UDP-L-arabinose biosynthesis and transport.
DR   PlantReactome; R-OSA-5654894; UDP-D-apiose biosynthesis.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 1.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007752; Chromosome 1.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 1.
DR   Genevisible; Q8S9Z2; OS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016831; F:carboxy-lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd05257; Arna_like_SDR_e; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045869; Arna-like_SDR_e.
DR   InterPro; IPR001509; Epimerase_deHydtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01370; Epimerase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Cytoplasm; NAD; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..398
FT                   /note="UDP-D-apiose/UDP-D-xylose synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000423719"
FT   ACT_SITE        193
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         57..88
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         193..197
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         244..248
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         261..268
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         345..349
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   398 AA;  44333 MW;  37448119B2DD7879 CRC64;
     MSSSSSPPAA SAAARLDLDG NPIAPLTICM IGAGGFIGSH LCEKLMAETA HVVYAVDVYC
     DKIRHLVDPA PPHLHGRISF HRLNIKNDSR LEGLIKMADL TINLAAICTP ADYNTRPLDT
     IYSNFIDALP VVKYCSENNK RLIHFSTCEV YGKTIGSFLP TDHPLRKEPE FYVLKEDESP
     CIFGPIVKQR WSYACAKQLI ERLIFAEGAE NGLEFTIVRP FNWIGPRMDF IPGVDGPSEG
     VPRVLACFSN NLLRREPLKL VDGGQSQRTF VYIKDAIEAV HLMIENPARA NGQIFNVGNP
     NNEVTVRQLA EMMTEVYANV SGEPPLDEPM IDVSSKQFYG EGYDDSDKRI PDMTIINKQL
     GWNPKTPLKD LLETTLTYQH KTYKEAIKRQ MSQASASS
 
 
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