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AZOR1_BACAN
ID   AZOR1_BACAN             Reviewed;         220 AA.
AC   Q81UB2; Q6I2J7; Q6KWC6;
DT   11-JUL-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH:quinone oxidoreductase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE            EC=1.6.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE   AltName: Full=Azo-dye reductase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE   AltName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH-azo compound oxidoreductase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE   AltName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH-azoreductase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE            EC=1.7.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
GN   Name=azoR1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BA_0966, GBAA_0966, BAS0908;
OS   Bacillus anthracis.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus cereus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1392;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ames / isolate Porton;
RX   PubMed=12721629; DOI=10.1038/nature01586;
RA   Read T.D., Peterson S.N., Tourasse N.J., Baillie L.W., Paulsen I.T.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Tettelin H., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Holtzapple E.K., Okstad O.A., Helgason E., Rilstone J., Wu M.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J., Brinkac L.M., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Madpu R., Daugherty S.C., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Peterson J.D., Pop M., Khouri H.M., Radune D., Benton J.L., Mahamoud Y.,
RA   Jiang L., Hance I.R., Weidman J.F., Berry K.J., Plaut R.D., Wolf A.M.,
RA   Watkins K.L., Nierman W.C., Hazen A., Cline R.T., Redmond C., Thwaite J.E.,
RA   White O., Salzberg S.L., Thomason B., Friedlander A.M., Koehler T.M.,
RA   Hanna P.C., Kolstoe A.-B., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames and comparison to closely
RT   related bacteria.";
RL   Nature 423:81-86(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sterne;
RA   Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Challacombe J.F., Gilna P., Han C., Hill K.,
RA   Hitchcock P., Jackson P., Keim P., Longmire J., Lucas S., Okinaka R.,
RA   Richardson P., Rubin E., Tice H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Sterne.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ames ancestor;
RX   PubMed=18952800; DOI=10.1128/jb.01347-08;
RA   Ravel J., Jiang L., Stanley S.T., Wilson M.R., Decker R.S., Read T.D.,
RA   Worsham P., Keim P.S., Salzberg S.L., Fraser-Liggett C.M., Rasko D.A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames 'Ancestor'.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:445-446(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Quinone reductase that provides resistance to thiol-specific
CC       stress caused by electrophilic quinones. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01216}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Also exhibits azoreductase activity. Catalyzes the reductive
CC       cleavage of the azo bond in aromatic azo compounds to the corresponding
CC       amines. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 a quinone + H(+) + NADH = 2 a 1,4-benzosemiquinone + NAD(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65952, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124, ChEBI:CHEBI:134225;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=anthranilate + N,N-dimethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine + 2 NAD(+) =
CC         2-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)diazenylbenzoate + 2 H(+) + 2 NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55872, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:71579; EC=1.7.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01216};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the azoreductase type 1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016879; AAP24957.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017225; AAT53234.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017334; AAT30073.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_843471.1; NC_003997.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001044344.1; NZ_WXXJ01000014.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_027183.1; NC_005945.1.
DR   PDB; 3U7I; X-ray; 1.75 A; A/B/C/D=1-220.
DR   PDB; 4M0C; X-ray; 2.07 A; A/B=1-220.
DR   PDBsum; 3U7I; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4M0C; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q81UB2; -.
DR   SMR; Q81UB2; -.
DR   STRING; 261594.GBAA_0966; -.
DR   DNASU; 1088173; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP24957; AAP24957; BA_0966.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAT30073; AAT30073; GBAA_0966.
DR   GeneID; 45021014; -.
DR   KEGG; ban:BA_0966; -.
DR   KEGG; bar:GBAA_0966; -.
DR   KEGG; bat:BAS0908; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198094.11.peg.959; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1182; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_088964_3_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; QFKAHHR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000427; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000594; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016652; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, NAD(P) as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016655; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.360; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01216; Azoreductase_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003680; Flavodoxin_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR029039; Flavoprotein-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023048; NADH:quinone_OxRdtase_FMN_depd.
DR   Pfam; PF02525; Flavodoxin_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52218; SSF52218; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Flavoprotein; FMN; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..220
FT                   /note="FMN-dependent NADH:quinone oxidoreductase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000245873"
FT   BINDING         18..20
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
FT   STRAND          3..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   TURN            11..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   HELIX           19..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   STRAND          40..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   TURN            46..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   HELIX           56..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   TURN            66..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   HELIX           73..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   STRAND          93..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   HELIX           108..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   TURN            120..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   STRAND          123..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   STRAND          131..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   STRAND          140..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   STRAND          152..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   HELIX           156..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   HELIX           162..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   STRAND          178..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   TURN            187..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
FT   HELIX           192..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3U7I"
SQ   SEQUENCE   220 AA;  25369 MW;  B37E289D2AD1A0A5 CRC64;
     MNKTLIINAH PKVDDTSSVS IKVFKHFLES YKELISNNET IEQINLYDDV VPMIDKTVLS
     AWEKQGNGQE LTREEQKVTE RMSEILQQFK SANTYVIVLP LHNFNIPSKL KDYMDNIMIA
     RETFKYTETG SVGLLKDGRR MLVIQASGGI YTNDDWYTDV EYSHKYLKAM FNFLGIEDYQ
     IVRAQGTAVL DPTEVLQNAY KEVEEAASRL ANKYIFSLEE
 
 
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