ID   AZOR_ECOHS              Reviewed;         201 AA.
AC   A7ZZX1;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH:quinone oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE            EC=1.6.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE   AltName: Full=Azo-dye reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE   AltName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH-azo compound oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE   AltName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH-azoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE            EC=1.7.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
GN   Name=azoR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}; OrderedLocusNames=EcHS_A1495;
OS   Escherichia coli O9:H4 (strain HS).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=331112;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HS;
RX   PubMed=18676672; DOI=10.1128/jb.00619-08;
RA   Rasko D.A., Rosovitz M.J., Myers G.S.A., Mongodin E.F., Fricke W.F.,
RA   Gajer P., Crabtree J., Sebaihia M., Thomson N.R., Chaudhuri R.,
RA   Henderson I.R., Sperandio V., Ravel J.;
RT   "The pangenome structure of Escherichia coli: comparative genomic analysis
RT   of E. coli commensal and pathogenic isolates.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:6881-6893(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Quinone reductase that provides resistance to thiol-specific
CC       stress caused by electrophilic quinones. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01216}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Also exhibits azoreductase activity. Catalyzes the reductive
CC       cleavage of the azo bond in aromatic azo compounds to the corresponding
CC       amines. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 a quinone + H(+) + NADH = 2 a 1,4-benzosemiquinone + NAD(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65952, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124, ChEBI:CHEBI:134225;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=anthranilate + N,N-dimethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine + 2 NAD(+) =
CC         2-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)diazenylbenzoate + 2 H(+) + 2 NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55872, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:71579; EC=1.7.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01216};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the azoreductase type 1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000802; ABV05825.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000048950.1; NC_009800.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7ZZX1; -.
DR   SMR; A7ZZX1; -.
DR   KEGG; ecx:EcHS_A1495; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_088964_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; AGITFKY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001123; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016652; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, NAD(P) as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016655; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.360; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01216; Azoreductase_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003680; Flavodoxin_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR029039; Flavoprotein-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023048; NADH:quinone_OxRdtase_FMN_depd.
DR   Pfam; PF02525; Flavodoxin_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52218; SSF52218; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Flavoprotein; FMN; NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..201
FT                   /note="FMN-dependent NADH:quinone oxidoreductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000066504"
FT   BINDING         10
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
FT   BINDING         16..18
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
FT   BINDING         96..99
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
FT   BINDING         140..143
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
SQ   SEQUENCE   201 AA;  21658 MW;  E28D30DC4DA42297 CRC64;
     MSKVLVLKSS ILAGYSQSNQ LSDYFVEQWR EKHSADEITV RDLAANPIPV LDGELVGALR
     PSDAPLTPRQ QEALALSDEL IAELKAHDVI VIAAPMYNFN ISTQLKNYFD LVARAGVTFR
     YTENGPEGLV TGKKAIVITS RGGIHKDGPT DLVTPYLSTF LGFIGITDVK FVFAEGIAYG
     PEMAAKAQSD AKAAIDSIVS A