ID   AZOR_ECOUT              Reviewed;         201 AA.
AC   Q1RC02;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH:quinone oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE            EC=1.6.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE   AltName: Full=Azo-dye reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE   AltName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH-azo compound oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE   AltName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH-azoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE            EC=1.7.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
GN   Name=azoR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}; OrderedLocusNames=UTI89_C1634;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain UTI89 / UPEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=364106;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=UTI89 / UPEC;
RX   PubMed=16585510; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0600938103;
RA   Chen S.L., Hung C.-S., Xu J., Reigstad C.S., Magrini V., Sabo A.,
RA   Blasiar D., Bieri T., Meyer R.R., Ozersky P., Armstrong J.R., Fulton R.S.,
RA   Latreille J.P., Spieth J., Hooton T.M., Mardis E.R., Hultgren S.J.,
RA   Gordon J.I.;
RT   "Identification of genes subject to positive selection in uropathogenic
RT   strains of Escherichia coli: a comparative genomics approach.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:5977-5982(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Quinone reductase that provides resistance to thiol-specific
CC       stress caused by electrophilic quinones. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01216}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Also exhibits azoreductase activity. Catalyzes the reductive
CC       cleavage of the azo bond in aromatic azo compounds to the corresponding
CC       amines. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 a quinone + H(+) + NADH = 2 a 1,4-benzosemiquinone + NAD(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65952, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124, ChEBI:CHEBI:134225;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=anthranilate + N,N-dimethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine + 2 NAD(+) =
CC         2-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)diazenylbenzoate + 2 H(+) + 2 NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55872, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:71579; EC=1.7.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01216};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the azoreductase type 1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000243; ABE07112.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000048948.1; NC_007946.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1RC02; -.
DR   SMR; Q1RC02; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABE07112; ABE07112; UTI89_C1634.
DR   GeneID; 66674736; -.
DR   KEGG; eci:UTI89_C1634; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_088964_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; AGITFKY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001952; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016652; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, NAD(P) as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016655; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.360; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01216; Azoreductase_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003680; Flavodoxin_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR029039; Flavoprotein-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023048; NADH:quinone_OxRdtase_FMN_depd.
DR   Pfam; PF02525; Flavodoxin_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52218; SSF52218; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Flavoprotein; FMN; NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..201
FT                   /note="FMN-dependent NADH:quinone oxidoreductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000066506"
FT   BINDING         10
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
FT   BINDING         16..18
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
FT   BINDING         96..99
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
FT   BINDING         140..143
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
SQ   SEQUENCE   201 AA;  21642 MW;  E29550DC4DA42297 CRC64;
     MSKVLVLKSS ILAGYSQSNQ LSDYFVEQWR EKHSADEITV RDLAANPIPV LDGELVGALR
     PSDAPLTPRQ QEALALSDEL IAELKAHDVI VIAAPMYNFN ISTQLKNYFD LVARAGVTFR
     YTENGPEGLV TGKKAIVITS RGGIHKDGPT DLVTPYLSTF LGFIGITDVK FVFAEGIAYG
     PEMAAKAQSD AKAAIDSIVA A