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AZOR_SALTY
ID   AZOR_SALTY              Reviewed;         201 AA.
AC   P63462; Q8XFP4;
DT   11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH:quinone oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE            EC=1.6.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE   AltName: Full=Azo-dye reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE   AltName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH-azo compound oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE   AltName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH-azoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE            EC=1.7.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
GN   Name=azoR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}; Synonyms=acpD;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=STM1642;
OS   Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX   PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA   Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA   Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA   Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL   Nature 413:852-856(2001).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1T5B}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.40 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH FMN.
RA   Zhang R., Wu R., Collart F., Joachimiak A.;
RT   "1.4 A crystal structure of a protein from Salmonella typhimurium similar
RT   to E. coli acyl carrier protein phosphodiesterase.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2004) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Quinone reductase that provides resistance to thiol-specific
CC       stress caused by electrophilic quinones. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01216}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Also exhibits azoreductase activity. Catalyzes the reductive
CC       cleavage of the azo bond in aromatic azo compounds to the corresponding
CC       amines. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 a quinone + H(+) + NADH = 2 a 1,4-benzosemiquinone + NAD(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65952, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124, ChEBI:CHEBI:134225;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=anthranilate + N,N-dimethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine + 2 NAD(+) =
CC         2-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)diazenylbenzoate + 2 H(+) + 2 NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55872, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:71579; EC=1.7.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01216};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the azoreductase type 1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
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DR   EMBL; AE006468; AAL20560.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_460601.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000048924.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   PDB; 1T5B; X-ray; 1.40 A; A/B=1-201.
DR   PDBsum; 1T5B; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P63462; -.
DR   SMR; P63462; -.
DR   STRING; 99287.STM1642; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB03247; Flavin mononucleotide.
DR   PaxDb; P63462; -.
DR   DNASU; 1253160; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL20560; AAL20560; STM1642.
DR   GeneID; 1253160; -.
DR   KEGG; stm:STM1642; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.1734; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_088964_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; AGITFKY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P63462; -.
DR   BioCyc; SENT99287:STM1642-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P63462; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016652; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, NAD(P) as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016655; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.360; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01216; Azoreductase_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003680; Flavodoxin_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR029039; Flavoprotein-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023048; NADH:quinone_OxRdtase_FMN_depd.
DR   Pfam; PF02525; Flavodoxin_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52218; SSF52218; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Flavoprotein; FMN; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..201
FT                   /note="FMN-dependent NADH:quinone oxidoreductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000166316"
FT   BINDING         10
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:1T5B"
FT   BINDING         16..18
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:1T5B"
FT   BINDING         96..99
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:1T5B"
FT   BINDING         140..145
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:1T5B"
FT   STRAND          3..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   HELIX           13..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   HELIX           17..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   STRAND          37..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   TURN            43..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   HELIX           53..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   HELIX           68..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   STRAND          88..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   HELIX           103..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   TURN            115..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   STRAND          118..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   STRAND          125..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   STRAND          134..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   HELIX           153..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   STRAND          169..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   HELIX           177..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
FT   HELIX           181..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1T5B"
SQ   SEQUENCE   201 AA;  21628 MW;  8E266557BCEF093D CRC64;
     MSKVLVLKSS ILAGYSQSGQ LTDYFIEQWR EKHVADEITV RDLAANPVPV LDGELVGAMR
     PGDAPLTPRQ QDALALSDEL IAELKAHDVI VIAAPMYNFN IPTQLKNYFD LIARAGITFR
     YTEKGPEGLV TGKRAVVLSS RGGIHKDTPT DLIAPYLKVF LGFIGITDVN FVFAEGIAYG
     PEVAAKAQAD AKAAIDSVVA A
 
 
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