AZOR_SHIFL
ID AZOR_SHIFL Reviewed; 201 AA.
AC Q83R81;
DT 21-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH:quinone oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE EC=1.6.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE AltName: Full=Azo-dye reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE AltName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH-azo compound oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE AltName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH-azoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE EC=1.7.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
GN Name=azoR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SF1803, S1471;
OS Shigella flexneri.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Quinone reductase that provides resistance to thiol-specific
CC stress caused by electrophilic quinones. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01216}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Also exhibits azoreductase activity. Catalyzes the reductive
CC cleavage of the azo bond in aromatic azo compounds to the corresponding
CC amines. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 a quinone + H(+) + NADH = 2 a 1,4-benzosemiquinone + NAD(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65952, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124, ChEBI:CHEBI:134225;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=anthranilate + N,N-dimethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine + 2 NAD(+) =
CC 2-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)diazenylbenzoate + 2 H(+) + 2 NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55872, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:71579; EC=1.7.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01216};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the azoreductase type 1 family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
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DR EMBL; AE005674; AAN43371.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE014073; AAP16862.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_707664.1; NC_004337.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_000048979.1; NZ_WPGW01000175.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q83R81; -.
DR SMR; Q83R81; -.
DR STRING; 198214.SF1803; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN43371; AAN43371; SF1803.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP16862; AAP16862; S1471.
DR GeneID; 1027790; -.
DR GeneID; 58391785; -.
DR KEGG; sfl:SF1803; -.
DR KEGG; sfx:S1471; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.2141; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_088964_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; AGITFKY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1402654at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016652; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, NAD(P) as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016655; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.360; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01216; Azoreductase_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003680; Flavodoxin_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR029039; Flavoprotein-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023048; NADH:quinone_OxRdtase_FMN_depd.
DR Pfam; PF02525; Flavodoxin_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52218; SSF52218; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 2..201
FT /note="FMN-dependent NADH:quinone oxidoreductase"
FT /id="PRO_0000166317"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
FT BINDING 16..18
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
FT BINDING 96..99
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
FT BINDING 140..143
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
SQ SEQUENCE 201 AA; 21573 MW; FEE49607B64B0AA2 CRC64;
MSKVLVLKSS ILAGYSQSNQ LSDYFVEQWS EKHSADEITV RDLAANPIPV LDGELVGALR
PSDAPLTPRQ QEALALSDEL IAELKAHDVI VIAAPMYNFN ISTQLKNYFD LVARAGVTFR
YTENGPEGLV TGKKAIVITS RGGIHKDGPT DLVTPYLSTF LGFIGITDVK FVFAEGIAYG
PEMAAKAQSD AKAAIDSIVA A
