AZOR_SHISS
ID AZOR_SHISS Reviewed; 201 AA.
AC Q3Z1D9;
DT 11-JUL-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH:quinone oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE EC=1.6.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE AltName: Full=Azo-dye reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE AltName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH-azo compound oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE AltName: Full=FMN-dependent NADH-azoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
DE EC=1.7.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
GN Name=azoR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}; OrderedLocusNames=SSON_1734;
OS Shigella sonnei (strain Ss046).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=300269;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ss046;
RX PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA Jin Q.;
RT "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT bacillary dysentery.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Quinone reductase that provides resistance to thiol-specific
CC stress caused by electrophilic quinones. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01216}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Also exhibits azoreductase activity. Catalyzes the reductive
CC cleavage of the azo bond in aromatic azo compounds to the corresponding
CC amines. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 a quinone + H(+) + NADH = 2 a 1,4-benzosemiquinone + NAD(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65952, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124, ChEBI:CHEBI:134225;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=anthranilate + N,N-dimethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine + 2 NAD(+) =
CC 2-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)diazenylbenzoate + 2 H(+) + 2 NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55872, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:71579; EC=1.7.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01216};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the azoreductase type 1 family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216}.
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DR EMBL; CP000038; AAZ88423.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3Z1D9; -.
DR SMR; Q3Z1D9; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ88423; AAZ88423; SSON_1734.
DR KEGG; ssn:SSON_1734; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_088964_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; AGITFKY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002529; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016652; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, NAD(P) as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016655; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.360; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01216; Azoreductase_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003680; Flavodoxin_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR029039; Flavoprotein-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023048; NADH:quinone_OxRdtase_FMN_depd.
DR Pfam; PF02525; Flavodoxin_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52218; SSF52218; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..201
FT /note="FMN-dependent NADH:quinone oxidoreductase"
FT /id="PRO_0000245972"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
FT BINDING 16..18
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
FT BINDING 96..99
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
FT BINDING 140..143
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01216"
SQ SEQUENCE 201 AA; 21642 MW; E29550DC4DA42297 CRC64;
MSKVLVLKSS ILAGYSQSNQ LSDYFVEQWR EKHSADEITV RDLAANPIPV LDGELVGALR
PSDAPLTPRQ QEALALSDEL IAELKAHDVI VIAAPMYNFN ISTQLKNYFD LVARAGVTFR
YTENGPEGLV TGKKAIVITS RGGIHKDGPT DLVTPYLSTF LGFIGITDVK FVFAEGIAYG
PEMAAKAQSD AKAAIDSIVA A
