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B4GT3_RAT
ID   B4GT3_RAT               Reviewed;         395 AA.
AC   Q6P768;
DT   21-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 3 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=Beta-1,4-GalTase 3;
DE            Short=Beta4Gal-T3;
DE            Short=b4Gal-T3;
DE            EC=2.4.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-N-acetylglucosaminylglycopeptide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.4.1.38 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512};
DE   AltName: Full=N-acetyllactosamine synthase;
DE            EC=2.4.1.90 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512};
DE   AltName: Full=Nal synthase;
DE   AltName: Full=Neolactotriaosylceramide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.4.1.275;
DE   AltName: Full=UDP-Gal:beta-GlcNAc beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 3;
DE   AltName: Full=UDP-galactose:beta-N-acetylglucosamine beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 3;
GN   Name=B4galt3 {ECO:0000312|RGD:1359221};
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Prostate;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Responsible for the synthesis of complex-type N-linked
CC       oligosaccharides in many glycoproteins as well as the carbohydrate
CC       moieties of glycolipids. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl derivative + UDP-alpha-D-
CC         galactose = a beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl
CC         derivative + H(+) + UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22932, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:61631, ChEBI:CHEBI:66914,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133507; EC=2.4.1.38;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22933;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + UDP-alpha-D-galactose = beta-D-
CC         galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + H(+) + UDP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17745, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:60152, ChEBI:CHEBI:66914, ChEBI:CHEBI:506227;
CC         EC=2.4.1.90; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17746;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Glc-(1<->1)-
CC         Cer(d18:1(4E)) + UDP-alpha-D-galactose = a neolactoside
CC         nLc4Cer(d18:1(4E)) + H(+) + UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17006, ChEBI:CHEBI:17103,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:66914; EC=2.4.1.275;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31500;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=beta-D-glucosylceramide + UDP-alpha-D-galactose = beta-D-
CC         galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1)-ceramide + H(+) + UDP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62552, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:66914, ChEBI:CHEBI:79208, ChEBI:CHEBI:83264;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62553;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a neolactoside IV(3)-beta-GlcNAc-nLc4Cer + UDP-alpha-D-
CC         galactose = beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-
CC         (1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->3)-
CC         beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1')-ceramide + H(+) +
CC         UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62548, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:66914, ChEBI:CHEBI:90357, ChEBI:CHEBI:144378;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62549;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60512}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus, Golgi stack membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass type II membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Note=Trans cisternae of Golgi stack. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 7 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC061812; AAH61812.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001009539.1; NM_001009539.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006250315.1; XM_006250253.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006250316.1; XM_006250254.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6P768; -.
DR   SMR; Q6P768; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000004735; -.
DR   CAZy; GT7; Glycosyltransferase Family 7.
DR   GlyGen; Q6P768; 4 sites.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q6P768; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q6P768; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000004735; ENSRNOP00000004735; ENSRNOG00000003551.
DR   GeneID; 494342; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:494342; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1359221; rat.
DR   CTD; 8703; -.
DR   RGD; 1359221; B4galt3.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3916; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000158549; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_044391_1_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6P768; -.
DR   OMA; CDPGGPR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1201618at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6P768; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF312834; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-2022854; Keratan sulfate biosynthesis.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-975577; N-Glycan antennae elongation.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q6P768; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 13.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000003551; Expressed in spleen and 20 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q6P768; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032580; C:Golgi cisterna membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003831; F:beta-N-acetylglucosaminylglycopeptide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008378; F:galactosyltransferase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003945; F:N-acetyllactosamine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006682; P:galactosylceramide biosynthetic process; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070085; P:glycosylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003859; Galactosyl_T.
DR   InterPro; IPR027791; Galactosyl_T_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027995; Galactosyl_T_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19300; PTHR19300; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02709; Glyco_transf_7C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13733; Glyco_transf_7N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR02050; B14GALTRFASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Glycosyltransferase; Golgi apparatus;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Manganese; Membrane; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Signal-anchor; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..395
FT                   /note="Beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000080540"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..10
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        11..31
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        32..395
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          341..395
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         132..136
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-galactose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:66914"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         171..173
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-galactose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:66914"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         198..199
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-galactose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:66914"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-galactose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:66914"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         260
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-galactose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:66914"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         262..265
FT                   /ligand="N-acetyl-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:506227"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         293..295
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-galactose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:66914"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         293
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         305
FT                   /ligand="N-acetyl-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:506227"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        57
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        168
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        339
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        387
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        79..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        192..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   395 AA;  44031 MW;  72BF0E9C7366ED2C CRC64;
     MLRRLLERPC TLALLVGSQL AVMMYLSLGG FRSLSALFGR DPGPTFDYSH PHDVYSNLSH
     LPGAPGAAGA PLAQVLPDCP ERSPFLVGPV SVSFSPVPSL AEIVERNPRV ESGGRYRPAG
     CEPRSRTAII VPHRAREHHL RLLLYHLHPF LQRQQLAYGI YVIHQAGNGT FNRAKLLNVG
     VREALRDEEW DCLFLHDVDL LPENDHNLYV CDPRGPRHVA VAMNKFGYSL PYPQYFGGVS
     ALTPDQYLKM NGFPNEYWGW GGEDDDIATR VRLAGMKISR PPTSVGHYKM VKHRGDKGNE
     ENPHRFDLLV RTQNSWTQDG MNSLTYRLLA RELGPLYTNI TADIGTDPRG PRAPSGPRYP
     PGSSQAFRQE MLQRRPPARP GPLPTANHTA PHGSH
 
 
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