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BACH_HALSA
ID   BACH_HALSA              Reviewed;         274 AA.
AC   P0DMH7; P16102; Q9HSK9;
DT   14-MAY-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-MAY-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 34.
DE   RecName: Full=Halorhodopsin;
DE            Short=HR;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=hop; OrderedLocusNames=VNG_0180G;
OS   Halobacterium salinarum (strain ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1)
OS   (Halobacterium halobium).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC   Halobacteriaceae; Halobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=64091;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1;
RX   PubMed=11016950; DOI=10.1073/pnas.190337797;
RA   Ng W.V., Kennedy S.P., Mahairas G.G., Berquist B., Pan M., Shukla H.D.,
RA   Lasky S.R., Baliga N.S., Thorsson V., Sbrogna J., Swartzell S., Weir D.,
RA   Hall J., Dahl T.A., Welti R., Goo Y.A., Leithauser B., Keller K., Cruz R.,
RA   Danson M.J., Hough D.W., Maddocks D.G., Jablonski P.E., Krebs M.P.,
RA   Angevine C.M., Dale H., Isenbarger T.A., Peck R.F., Pohlschroder M.,
RA   Spudich J.L., Jung K.-H., Alam M., Freitas T., Hou S., Daniels C.J.,
RA   Dennis P.P., Omer A.D., Ebhardt H., Lowe T.M., Liang P., Riley M., Hood L.,
RA   DasSarma S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Halobacterium species NRC-1.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:12176-12181(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Light-driven chloride pump. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the archaeal/bacterial/fungal opsin family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004437; AAG18795.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G84178; G84178.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010902090.1; NC_002607.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0DMH7; -.
DR   SMR; P0DMH7; -.
DR   STRING; 64091.VNG_0180G; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0DMH7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG18795; AAG18795; VNG_0180G.
DR   GeneID; 5952411; -.
DR   GeneID; 62883752; -.
DR   KEGG; hal:VNG_0180G; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|64091.14.peg.132; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_054785_5_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; VCRQVFW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 70686at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0DMH7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000554; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005216; F:ion channel activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009881; F:photoreceptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007602; P:phototransduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR001425; Arc/bac/fun_rhodopsins.
DR   InterPro; IPR018229; Rhodopsin_retinal_BS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR28286; PTHR28286; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01036; Bac_rhodopsin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00251; BACTRLOPSIN.
DR   SMART; SM01021; Bac_rhodopsin; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00950; BACTERIAL_OPSIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00327; BACTERIAL_OPSIN_RET; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Chloride; Chromophore; Ion transport; Membrane;
KW   Photoreceptor protein; Receptor; Reference proteome; Retinal protein;
KW   Sensory transduction; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   PROPEP          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000020238"
FT   CHAIN           22..274
FT                   /note="Halorhodopsin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000020239"
FT   TOPO_DOM        22..25
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        26..51
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=Helix A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TOPO_DOM        52..57
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        58..81
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=Helix B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TOPO_DOM        82..105
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        106..127
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=Helix C"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TOPO_DOM        128..130
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        131..154
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=Helix D"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TOPO_DOM        155..157
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        158..180
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=Helix E"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TOPO_DOM        181..192
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        193..216
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=Helix F"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TOPO_DOM        217..226
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        227..255
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=Helix G"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TOPO_DOM        256..274
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         242
FT                   /note="N6-(retinylidene)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   274 AA;  28874 MW;  8FEDBBEDC717CD6B CRC64;
     MSITSVPGVV DAGVLGAQSA AAVRENALLS SSLWVNVALA GIAILVFVYM GRTIRPGRPR
     LIWGATLMIP LVSISSYLGL LSGLTVGMIE MPAGHALAGE MVRSQWGRYL TWALSTPMIL
     LALGLLADVD LGSLFTVIAA DIGMCVTGLA AAMTTSALLF RWAFYAISCA FFVVVLSALV
     TDWAASASSA GTAEIFDTLR VLTVVLWLGY PIVWAVGVEG LALVQSVGVT SWAYSVLDVF
     AKYVFAFILL RWVANNERTV AVAGQTLGTM SSDD
 
 
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