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BAM8_ARATH
ID   BAM8_ARATH              Reviewed;         689 AA.
AC   Q9FH80; Q2V314;
DT   20-APR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=Beta-amylase 8;
DE            EC=3.2.1.2;
DE   AltName: Full=1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltohydrolase;
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-amylase 2;
GN   Name=BAM8; Synonyms=BMY2; OrderedLocusNames=At5g45300; ORFNames=K9E15.8;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10718197; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.1.31;
RA   Sato S., Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Katoh T., Asamizu E., Kotani H.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. X. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 3,076,755 bp covered by sixty P1 and TAC
RT   clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:31-63(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11910074; DOI=10.1126/science.1071006;
RA   Seki M., Narusaka M., Kamiya A., Ishida J., Satou M., Sakurai T.,
RA   Nakajima M., Enju A., Akiyama K., Oono Y., Muramatsu M., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Kawai J., Carninci P., Itoh M., Ishii Y., Arakawa T., Shibata K.,
RA   Shinagawa A., Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Functional annotation of a full-length Arabidopsis cDNA collection.";
RL   Science 296:141-145(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=18390594; DOI=10.1105/tpc.107.056507;
RA   Fulton D.C., Stettler M., Mettler T., Vaughan C.K., Li J., Francisco P.,
RA   Gil M., Reinhold H., Eicke S., Messerli G., Dorken G., Halliday K.,
RA   Smith A.M., Smith S.M., Zeeman S.C.;
RT   "Beta-AMYLASE4, a noncatalytic protein required for starch breakdown, acts
RT   upstream of three active beta-amylases in Arabidopsis chloroplasts.";
RL   Plant Cell 20:1040-1058(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of (1->4)-alpha-D-glucosidic linkages in
CC         polysaccharides so as to remove successive maltose units from the
CC         non-reducing ends of the chains.; EC=3.2.1.2;
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9FH80; O80831: BAM7; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-4427212, EBI-15212616;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9FH80-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9FH80-2; Sequence=VSP_038980;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 14 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB020744; BAB10251.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED95229.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED95230.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK117140; BAC41818.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT006482; AAP21290.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001032014.1; NM_001036937.1. [Q9FH80-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_199343.1; NM_123898.3. [Q9FH80-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FH80; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FH80; -.
DR   BioGRID; 19815; 12.
DR   IntAct; Q9FH80; 12.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G45300.1; -.
DR   CAZy; GH14; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 14.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9FH80; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FH80; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FH80; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 240740; -. [Q9FH80-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G45300.1; AT5G45300.1; AT5G45300. [Q9FH80-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G45300.2; AT5G45300.2; AT5G45300. [Q9FH80-2]
DR   GeneID; 834566; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G45300.1; AT5G45300.1; AT5G45300. [Q9FH80-1]
DR   Gramene; AT5G45300.2; AT5G45300.2; AT5G45300. [Q9FH80-2]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G45300; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G45300; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2158455; AT5G45300.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QW2E; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FH80; -.
DR   OMA; ELKYPSC; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FH80; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FH80; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FH80; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9FH80; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0102229; F:amylopectin maltohydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0000272; P:polysaccharide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0048831; P:regulation of shoot system development; IMP:TAIR.
DR   InterPro; IPR008540; BES1_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR001554; Glyco_hydro_14.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31352; PTHR31352; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05687; BES1_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01373; Glyco_hydro_14; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00750; BETAAMYLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Glycosidase;
KW   Hydrolase; Polysaccharide degradation; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..689
FT                   /note="Beta-amylase 8"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000393422"
FT   REGION          1..100
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..18
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        83..100
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        429
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        623
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         336
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         537
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         624..625
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VAR_SEQ         160..161
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_038980"
SQ   SEQUENCE   689 AA;  77160 MW;  D591C143B130EC7B CRC64;
     MHTLNNTITT TTGSQDPNLD PIPDPDQFPN RNRNQPQSRR PRGFAAAAAA ASIAPTENDV
     NNGNIAGIGG GEGSSGGGGG GGGKGKRERE KEKERTKLRE RHRRAITSRM LAGLRQYGNF
     PLPARADMND VIAALAREAG WSVEADGTTY RQSQQPNHVV QFPTRSIESP LSSSTLKNCA
     KAAIESQQHS VLRNDEKLAP VSLDSIGIAE SDHPGNGRYT SVSPITSVGC LEANQLIQDV
     HSAEQCNDFT ESFYVPVYAM LPVGIIDNFG QLVDPEGVRQ ELSYMKSLNV DGVVIDCWWG
     IVEGWNPQKY VWSGYRELFN LIRDFKLKLQ VVMAFHEYGG NASGNVMISL PQWVLKIGKD
     NPDIFFTDRE GRRSFECLNW SIDKERVLHG RTGIEVYFDF MRSFRSEFDD LFVEGLITAV
     EIGLGASGEL KYPSFPERMG WIYPGIGEFQ CYDKYSQLSL QKEAKSRGFT FWGKGPENAG
     QYSSHPHETV FFQERGEYDS YYGRFFLNWY SQLLIGHAEN VLSLANLAFE ETKIIVKIPA
     IYWSYKTASH AAELTAGYYN PSNRDGYSLV FETLKKYSVT VKFVCPGPQM SPNAHEEALA
     DPEGLSWQVI NAAWDKGLQI GGENAITCFD RDGCMRLIDI AKPRNHPDGY HFSFFTYRQP
     SPLVQGSTCF PDLDYFIKRM HGDIRDKQF
 
 
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