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BAP1_BOVIN
ID   BAP1_BOVIN              Reviewed;         711 AA.
AC   A2VDM8;
DT   13-JUL-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 63.
DE   RecName: Full=Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase BAP1;
DE            EC=3.4.19.12 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560};
DE   AltName: Full=BRCA1-associated protein 1;
GN   Name=BAP1;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Basal ganglia;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (FEB-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Deubiquitinating enzyme that plays a key role in chromatin by
CC       mediating deubiquitination of histone H2A and HCFC1. Catalytic
CC       component of the PR-DUB complex, a complex that specifically mediates
CC       deubiquitination of histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-119'
CC       (H2AK119ub1). Does not deubiquitinate monoubiquitinated histone H2B.
CC       Acts as a regulator of cell growth by mediating deubiquitination of
CC       HCFC1 N-terminal and C-terminal chains, with some specificity toward
CC       'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitin chains compared to 'Lys-63'-linked
CC       polyubiquitin chains. Deubiquitination of HCFC1 does not lead to
CC       increase stability of HCFC1. Interferes with the BRCA1 and BARD1
CC       heterodimer activity by inhibiting their ability to mediate
CC       ubiquitination and autoubiquitination. It however does not mediate
CC       deubiquitination of BRCA1 and BARD1. Able to mediate
CC       autodeubiquitination via intramolecular interactions to couteract
CC       monoubiquitination at the nuclear localization signal (NLS), thereby
CC       protecting it from cytoplasmic sequestration. Acts as a tumor
CC       suppressor. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Thiol-dependent hydrolysis of ester, thioester, amide, peptide
CC         and isopeptide bonds formed by the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin (a 76-
CC         residue protein attached to proteins as an intracellular targeting
CC         signal).; EC=3.4.19.12; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the PR-DUB complex, at least composed of BAP1 and
CC       ASXL1. Interacts with BRCA1 (via the RING finger). Interacts (via HBM-
CC       like motif) with HCFC1. Interacts (when phosphorylated at Thr-475) with
CC       FOXK1. Interacts (when phosphorylated at Thr-475) with FOXK2; leading
CC       to recruit the PR-DUB complex and repress FOXK2 target genes.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560}. Note=Mainly nuclear. Binds to
CC       chromatin. Localizes to the cytoplasm when monoubiquitinated by the
CC       E2/E3 hybrid ubiquitin-protein ligase UBE2O.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated: monoubiquitinated at multiple site of its nuclear
CC       localization signal (NLS) BY UBE2O, leading to cytoplasmic retention.
CC       Able to mediate autodeubiquitination via intramolecular interactions to
CC       couteract cytoplasmic retention. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C12 family. BAP1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC133317; AAI33318.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001096019.1; NM_001102549.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2VDM8; -.
DR   SMR; A2VDM8; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000054730; -.
DR   MEROPS; C12.004; -.
DR   PaxDb; A2VDM8; -.
DR   PRIDE; A2VDM8; -.
DR   GeneID; 100124510; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:100124510; -.
DR   CTD; 8314; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2778; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; A2VDM8; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1363547at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035517; C:PR-DUB complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003682; F:chromatin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004843; F:cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006325; P:chromatin organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035522; P:monoubiquitinated histone H2A deubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035520; P:monoubiquitinated protein deubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016579; P:protein deubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071108; P:protein K48-linked deubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051726; P:regulation of cell cycle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001558; P:regulation of cell growth; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.532.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001578; Peptidase_C12_UCH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036959; Peptidase_C12_UCH_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR041507; UCH_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10589; PTHR10589; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01088; Peptidase_C12; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18031; UCH_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00707; UBCTHYDRLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Chromatin regulator; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Protease; Reference proteome; Thiol protease;
KW   Ubl conjugation; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..711
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase BAP1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000395816"
FT   REGION          255..337
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          354..420
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          446..506
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          557..605
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          578..703
FT                   /note="Interaction with BRCA1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          685..711
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          612..643
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           345..348
FT                   /note="HBM-like motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560"
FT   MOTIF           699..704
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560"
FT   COMPBIAS        255..288
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        558..579
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        583..597
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        686..711
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        91
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560"
FT   ACT_SITE        169
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09936"
FT   SITE            184
FT                   /note="Important for enzyme activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09936"
FT   MOD_RES         274
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560"
FT   MOD_RES         351
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560"
FT   MOD_RES         377
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99PU7"
FT   MOD_RES         475
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560"
FT   MOD_RES         503
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560"
FT   MOD_RES         519
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560"
FT   MOD_RES         567
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560"
FT   MOD_RES         579
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92560"
SQ   SEQUENCE   711 AA;  78333 MW;  31D9E5B4AF11C286 CRC64;
     MNKGWLELES DPGLFTLLVE DFGVKGVQVE EIYDLQSKCQ GPVYGFIFLF KWIEERRSRR
     KVSTLVDDTS VIDDDIVNNM FFAHQLIPNS CATHALLSVL LNCSNVDLGP TLSRMKDFTK
     GFSPESKGYA IGNAPELAKA HNSHARPEPR HLPEKQNGLS AVRTMEAFHF VSYVPITGRL
     FELDGLKVYP IDHGPWGEDE EWTDKARRVI MERIGLATAG IKYEARLHVL KVNRQTVLEA
     LQQLIRVTQP ELIQTHKSQE SQLPEESKPA SSKSPLALET SRAPVASEST HTDGVEEVAG
     SCPQAPTHSP PSKPKLVVKP PGSNINGVPP NPTPIVQRLP AFLDNHNYAK SPMQEEEDLA
     AGVGRSRVPV RPPQQYSDDE DDYEDEEEDD AQSTSSAIRY KRKGPGKPGP LSSSGDGQLS
     VLQPNTINVL AEKLKESQKD LSIPLSIKTS SGAGSPAVAV PTHSQPSPTP SNESTDTASE
     IGSAFNSPLR SPIRSANPTR PSSPVTSHIS KVLFGEDDSL LRVDCIRYNR AVRDLGPVIS
     TGLLHLAEDG VLSPLALTES GKGSSPSIRP SQGSQGSGSP EEKEVVEAVD SREKPGLVRP
     SESLNGEKYS PKELLALLKC VEAEIANYEA CLKEEVEKRK KFKIDDQRRT HNYDEFICTF
     ISMLAQEGML ANLVEQNISV RRRQGVSIGR LHKQRKPDRR KRSRPYKAKR Q
 
 
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