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BARD1_MOUSE
ID   BARD1_MOUSE             Reviewed;         765 AA.
AC   O70445; A2VCQ1;
DT   21-FEB-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 182.
DE   RecName: Full=BRCA1-associated RING domain protein 1;
DE            Short=BARD-1;
DE            EC=2.3.2.27 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99728};
DE   AltName: Full=RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BARD1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=Bard1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=9798686; DOI=10.1038/sj.onc.1202123;
RA   Ayi T.-C., Tsan J.T., Hwang L.-Y., Bowcock A.M., Baer R.;
RT   "Conservation of function and primary structure in the BRCA1-associated
RT   RING domain (BARD1) protein.";
RL   Oncogene 17:2143-2148(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15077185; DOI=10.1038/sj.onc.1207427;
RA   Jefford C.E., Feki A., Harb J., Krause K.-H., Irminger-Finger I.;
RT   "Nuclear-cytoplasmic translocation of BARD1 is linked to its apoptotic
RT   activity.";
RL   Oncogene 23:3509-3520(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase. The BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer
CC       specifically mediates the formation of 'Lys-6'-linked polyubiquitin
CC       chains and coordinates a diverse range of cellular pathways such as DNA
CC       damage repair, ubiquitination and transcriptional regulation to
CC       maintain genomic stability. Plays a central role in the control of the
CC       cell cycle in response to DNA damage. Acts by mediating ubiquitin E3
CC       ligase activity that is required for its tumor suppressor function.
CC       Also forms a heterodimer with CSTF1/CSTF-50 to modulate mRNA processing
CC       and RNAP II stability by inhibiting pre-mRNA 3' cleavage.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99728}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99728};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homo- and heterodimer. Heterodimer (RING-type zinc finger)
CC       with BRCA1. Heterodimer (via ANK repeats and BRCT domains) with
CC       CSTF1/CSTF-50. Component of the BRCA1-A complex, at least composed of
CC       the BRCA1, BARD1, UIMC1/RAP80, ABRAXAS1, BRCC3/BRCC36, BABAM2 and
CC       BABAM1/NBA1. Interacts with UBXN1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99728}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15077185}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15077185}. Note=Can translocate to the cytoplasm.
CC       Localizes at sites of DNA damage at double-strand breaks (DSBs);
CC       recruitment to DNA damage sites is mediated by the BRCA1-A complex.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99728}.
CC   -!- PTM: Processed during apoptosis. The homodimer is more susceptible to
CC       proteolytic cleavage than the BARD1/BRCA1 heterodimer.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99728}.
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DR   EMBL; AF057157; AAC18095.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC128370; AAI28371.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC128371; AAI28372.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS15029.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_031551.1; NM_007525.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O70445; -.
DR   SMR; O70445; -.
DR   BioGRID; 198301; 4.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-4701; BRCA1-BARD1 complex.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-972; BRCC ubiquitin ligase complex.
DR   IntAct; O70445; 5.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000027393; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O70445; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O70445; -.
DR   EPD; O70445; -.
DR   MaxQB; O70445; -.
DR   PaxDb; O70445; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O70445; -.
DR   PRIDE; O70445; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 273437; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 20039; 299 antibodies from 35 providers.
DR   DNASU; 12021; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000027393; ENSMUSP00000027393; ENSMUSG00000026196.
DR   GeneID; 12021; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:12021; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007bjm.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 580; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1328361; Bard1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000026196; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0504; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4362; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156532; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_021642_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O70445; -.
DR   OMA; GGCEHVF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 854133at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O70445; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF326440; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 12021; 27 hits in 113 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Bard1; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:O70445; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; O70445; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000026196; Expressed in ureteric bud trunk and 74 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; O70445; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0070531; C:BRCA1-A complex; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0070532; C:BRCA1-B complex; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0031436; C:BRCA1-BARD1 complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070533; C:BRCA1-C complex; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036464; C:cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0000152; C:nuclear ubiquitin ligase complex; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006974; P:cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0071479; P:cellular response to ionizing radiation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0110025; P:DNA strand resection involved in replication fork processing; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0070537; P:histone H2A K63-linked deubiquitination; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0035518; P:histone H2A monoubiquitination; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0035825; P:homologous recombination; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0044818; P:mitotic G2/M transition checkpoint; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046826; P:negative regulation of protein export from nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043065; P:positive regulation of apoptotic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045787; P:positive regulation of cell cycle; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0051865; P:protein autoubiquitination; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0085020; P:protein K6-linked ubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000209; P:protein polyubiquitination; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:2000001; P:regulation of DNA damage checkpoint; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0006282; P:regulation of DNA repair; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0042325; P:regulation of phosphorylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd16496; RING-HC_BARD1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10190; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR002110; Ankyrin_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR036770; Ankyrin_rpt-contain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR039503; BARD1_Znf-RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR001357; BRCT_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036420; BRCT_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR017907; Znf_RING_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF12796; Ank_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14835; zf-RING_6; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01415; ANKYRIN.
DR   SMART; SM00248; ANK; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00292; BRCT; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48403; SSF48403; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52113; SSF52113; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50297; ANK_REP_REGION; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50088; ANK_REPEAT; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50172; BRCT; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00518; ZF_RING_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ANK repeat; Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; Isopeptide bond;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Transferase; Ubl conjugation; Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..765
FT                   /note="BRCA1-associated RING domain protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000055820"
FT   REPEAT          415..447
FT                   /note="ANK 1"
FT   REPEAT          448..480
FT                   /note="ANK 2"
FT   REPEAT          481..513
FT                   /note="ANK 3"
FT   REPEAT          514..534
FT                   /note="ANK 4; degenerate"
FT   DOMAIN          549..641
FT                   /note="BRCT 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00033"
FT   DOMAIN          655..765
FT                   /note="BRCT 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00033"
FT   ZN_FING         44..81
FT                   /note="RING-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
FT   REGION          20..113
FT                   /note="Required for BRCA1 binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          183..229
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          299..328
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          369..410
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          542..546
FT                   /note="Flexible linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        204..229
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        310..328
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        369..406
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         378
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99728"
FT   MOD_RES         381
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99728"
FT   CROSSLNK        152
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99728"
FT   CROSSLNK        411
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99728"
SQ   SEQUENCE   765 AA;  84254 MW;  C43DD0625F2F1AE9 CRC64;
     MPRRPPRVCS GNQPAPVPAM EPATDGLWAH SRAALARLEK LLRCSRCANI LKEPVCLGGC
     EHIFCSGCIS DCVGSGCPVC YTPAWILDLK INRQLDSMIQ LSSKLQNLLH DNKDSKDNTS
     RASLFGDAER KKNSIKMWFS PRSKKVRYVV TKVSVQTQPQ KAKDDKAQEA SMYEFVSATP
     PVAVPKSAKT ASRTSAKKHP KKSVAKINRE ENLRPETKDS RFDSKEELKE EKVVSCSQIP
     VMERPRVNGE IDLLASGSVV EPECSGSLTE VSLPLAEHIV SPDTVSKNEE TPEKKVCVKD
     LRSGGSNGNR KGCHRPTTST SDSCGSNIPS TSRGIGEPAL LAENVVLVDC SSLPSGQLQV
     DVTLRRKSNA SDDPLSLSPG TPPPLLNNST HRQMMSSPST VKLSSGMPAR KRNHRGETLL
     HIASIKGDIP SVEYLLQNGN DPNVKDHAGW TPLHEACSHG HLKVVELLLQ HNALVNTPGY
     QNDSPLHDAV KSGHIDIVKV LLSHGASRNA VNIFGVRPVD YTDNENIRSL LLLPEENESF
     STSQCSIVNT GQRKNGPLVF IGSGLSSQQQ KMLSKLETVL KAKKCMEFDS TVTHVIVPDE
     EAQSTLKCML GILSGCWILK FDWVKACLDS KVREQEEKYE VPGGPQRSRL NREQLLPKLF
     DGCYFFLGGN FKHHPRDDLL KLIAAAGGKV LSRKPKPDSD VTQTINTVAY HAKPESDQRF
     CTQYIVYEDL FNCHPERVRQ GKVWMAPSTW LISCIMAFEL LPLDS
 
 
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