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BAS1A_ARATH
ID   BAS1A_ARATH             Reviewed;         266 AA.
AC   Q96291; P92938; Q8L5U1; Q9S7Y0;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2001, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 169.
DE   RecName: Full=2-Cys peroxiredoxin BAS1, chloroplastic;
DE            Short=2-Cys Prx A;
DE            Short=2-Cys peroxiredoxin A;
DE            EC=1.11.1.24 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12084836};
DE   AltName: Full=Thiol-specific antioxidant protein A;
DE   AltName: Full=Thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin BAS1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=BAS1; OrderedLocusNames=At3g11630; ORFNames=F24K9.28, T19F11.3;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Baier M., Dietz K.-J.;
RT   "2-Cys peroxiredoxin bas1 from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   (er) Plant Gene Register PGR96-031(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA], AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9263459; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.1997.12010179.x;
RA   Baier M., Dietz K.-J.;
RT   "The plant 2-Cys peroxiredoxin BAS1 is a nuclear-encoded chloroplast
RT   protein: its expressional regulation, phylogenetic origin, and implications
RT   for its specific physiological function in plants.";
RL   Plant J. 12:179-190(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION.
RA   Baier M.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130713; DOI=10.1038/35048706;
RA   Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B.,
RA   Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M.,
RA   Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V.,
RA   Choisne N., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA   Cattolico L., Weissenbach J., Saurin W., Quetier F., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Benes V., Wurmbach E., Drzonek H.,
RA   Erfle H., Jordan N., Bangert S., Wiedelmann R., Kranz H., Voss H.,
RA   Holland R., Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Vezzi A., D'Angelo M., Pallavicini A.,
RA   Toppo S., Simionati B., Conrad A., Hornischer K., Kauer G., Loehnert T.-H.,
RA   Nordsiek G., Reichelt J., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Bargues M., Terol J.,
RA   Climent J., Navarro P., Collado C., Perez-Perez A., Ottenwaelder B.,
RA   Duchemin D., Cooke R., Laudie M., Berger-Llauro C., Purnelle B., Masuy D.,
RA   de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Alcaraz J.-P., Cottet A., Casacuberta E.,
RA   Monfort A., Argiriou A., Flores M., Liguori R., Vitale D., Mannhaupt G.,
RA   Haase D., Schoof H., Rudd S., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W., Mayer K.F.X.,
RA   Kaul S., Town C.D., Koo H.L., Tallon L.J., Jenkins J., Rooney T., Rizzo M.,
RA   Walts A., Utterback T., Fujii C.Y., Shea T.P., Creasy T.H., Haas B.,
RA   Maiti R., Wu D., Peterson J., Van Aken S., Pai G., Militscher J.,
RA   Sellers P., Gill J.E., Feldblyum T.V., Preuss D., Lin X., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., White O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Sato S., Kato T., Asamizu E., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Idesawa K.,
RA   Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A.,
RA   Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T.,
RA   Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:820-822(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND INTERACTION WITH CDSP32.
RX   PubMed=12084836; DOI=10.1105/tpc.001644;
RA   Broin M., Cuine S., Eymery F., Rey P.;
RT   "The plastidic 2-cysteine peroxiredoxin is a target for a thioredoxin
RT   involved in the protection of the photosynthetic apparatus against
RT   oxidative damage.";
RL   Plant Cell 14:1417-1432(2002).
RN   [9]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=12529539; DOI=10.1104/pp.010017;
RA   Horling F., Lamkemeyer P., Koenig J., Finkemeier I., Kandlbinder A.,
RA   Baier M., Dietz K.-J.;
RT   "Divergent light-, ascorbate-, and oxidative stress-dependent regulation of
RT   expression of the peroxiredoxin gene family in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 131:317-325(2003).
RN   [10]
RP   GENE FAMILY ORGANIZATION, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=15890615; DOI=10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2004.07.037;
RA   Rouhier N., Jacquot J.-P.;
RT   "The plant multigenic family of thiol peroxidases.";
RL   Free Radic. Biol. Med. 38:1413-1421(2005).
RN   [11]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ANTR-C.
RX   PubMed=16884685; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.07.088;
RA   Moon J.C., Jang H.H., Chae H.B., Lee J.R., Lee S.Y., Jung Y.J., Shin M.R.,
RA   Lim H.S., Chung W.S., Yun D.-J., Lee K.O., Lee S.Y.;
RT   "The C-type Arabidopsis thioredoxin reductase ANTR-C acts as an electron
RT   donor to 2-Cys peroxiredoxins in chloroplasts.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 348:478-484(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of
CC       hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols,
CC       respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress
CC       by detoxifying peroxides. May be an antioxidant enzyme particularly in
CC       the developing shoot and photosynthesizing leaf.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12084836}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-dithiol + a hydroperoxide = [thioredoxin]-
CC         disulfide + an alcohol + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62620, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:35924,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.11.1.24;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12084836};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; disulfide-linked, upon oxidation (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with the plastidial thioredoxin CDSP32 (PubMed:12084836).
CC       Interacts with the plastidial NADPH-dependent thioredoxin reductase
CC       ANTR-C (PubMed:16884685). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06830,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12084836, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16884685}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9263459}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Down-regulated under highly reduced cellular thiol pool
CC       conditions. Down-regulated by ascorbate. Slightly induced by oxidative
CC       stress. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12529539}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a conserved redox-active cysteine
CC       residue, the peroxidatic cysteine (C(P)), which makes the nucleophilic
CC       attack on the peroxide substrate. The peroxide oxidizes the C(P)-SH to
CC       cysteine sulfenic acid (C(P)-SOH), which then reacts with another
CC       cysteine residue, the resolving cysteine (C(R)), to form a disulfide
CC       bridge. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by an appropriate
CC       electron donor to complete the catalytic cycle. In this typical 2-Cys
CC       peroxiredoxin, C(R) is provided by the other dimeric subunit to form an
CC       intersubunit disulfide. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by
CC       thioredoxin CDSP32. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12084836}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. AhpC/Prx1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X94218; CAA63909.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Y10478; CAA71503.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X97910; CAA66484.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC008153; AAG51430.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC009918; AAF02131.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE75077.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF324996; AAG40348.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF419578; AAL31910.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY079107; AAL84991.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY086974; AAM64537.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_187769.1; NM_111995.3.
DR   PDB; 5ZTE; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J=73-266.
DR   PDBsum; 5ZTE; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q96291; -.
DR   SMR; Q96291; -.
DR   BioGRID; 5669; 131.
DR   IntAct; Q96291; 8.
DR   MINT; Q96291; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G11630.1; -.
DR   PeroxiBase; 4358; At2CysPrx01.
DR   iPTMnet; Q96291; -.
DR   MetOSite; Q96291; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q96291; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q96291; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 241127; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G11630.1; AT3G11630.1; AT3G11630.
DR   GeneID; 820335; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G11630.1; AT3G11630.1; AT3G11630.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G11630; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G11630; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2080707; AT3G11630.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0852; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042529_21_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q96291; -.
DR   OMA; EDSESCY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1326484at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q96291; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT3G11630-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q96291; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q96291; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q96291; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0048046; C:apoplast; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009941; C:chloroplast envelope; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010319; C:stromule; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009579; C:thylakoid; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0004601; F:peroxidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051920; F:peroxiredoxin activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:1901149; F:salicylic acid binding; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0045454; P:cell redox homeostasis; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009409; P:response to cold; IEP:TAIR.
DR   InterPro; IPR000866; AhpC/TSA.
DR   InterPro; IPR019479; Peroxiredoxin_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR   Pfam; PF10417; 1-cysPrx_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00578; AhpC-TSA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antioxidant; Chloroplast; Disulfide bond; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Peroxidase; Plastid; Redox-active center; Reference proteome;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..65
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           66..266
FT                   /note="2-Cys peroxiredoxin BAS1, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023784"
FT   DOMAIN          73..232
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT   REGION          1..25
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        119
FT                   /note="Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06830"
FT   DISULFID        119
FT                   /note="Interchain (with C-241); in linked form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06830"
FT   DISULFID        241
FT                   /note="Interchain (with C-119); in linked form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06830"
FT   CONFLICT        83
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 1; CAA63909/CAA71503)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        101
FT                   /note="I -> N (in Ref. 1 and 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        122
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; CAA66484)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        174..175
FT                   /note="DV -> YF (in Ref. 7; AAM64537)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        192
FT                   /note="I -> IGI (in Ref. 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        218
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in Ref. 7; AAM64537)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        233..235
FT                   /note="IQE -> TG (in Ref. 1; CAA63909/CAA71503)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        247
FT                   /note="P -> S (in Ref. 1; CAA63909/CAA71503)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          83..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   STRAND          91..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   HELIX           97..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   TURN            101..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   STRAND          105..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   HELIX           118..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   HELIX           130..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   STRAND          138..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   HELIX           148..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   HELIX           159..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   STRAND          171..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   HELIX           178..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   TURN            188..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   STRAND          195..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   STRAND          204..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   HELIX           220..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   TURN            256..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
FT   HELIX           260..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ZTE"
SQ   SEQUENCE   266 AA;  29092 MW;  2CEB476A1A8694AD CRC64;
     MASVASSTTL ISSPSSRVFP AKSSLSSPSV SFLRTLSSPS ASASLRSGFA RRSSLSSTSR
     RSFAVKAQAD DLPLVGNKAP DFEAEAVFDQ EFIKVKLSDY IGKKYVILFF YPLDFTFVCP
     TEITAFSDRH SEFEKLNTEV LGVSVDSVFS HLAWVQTDRK SGGLGDLNYP LISDVTKSIS
     KSFGVLIHDQ GIALRGLFII DKEGVIQHST INNLGIGRSV DETMRTLQAL QYIQENPDEV
     CPAGWKPGEK SMKPDPKLSK EYFSAI
 
 
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