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BBS7_CAEEL
ID   BBS7_CAEEL              Reviewed;         721 AA.
AC   Q9XW70;
DT   09-DEC-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=Bardet-Biedl syndrome 7 protein homolog {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IWZ6};
DE   AltName: Full=Osmotic avoidance abnormal protein 12 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:Y75B8A.12};
GN   Name=osm-12 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:Y75B8A.12};
GN   Synonyms=bbs-7 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:Y75B8A.12};
GN   ORFNames=Y75B8A.12 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:Y75B8A.12};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=14520415; DOI=10.1038/nature02030;
RA   Ansley S.J., Badano J.L., Blacque O.E., Hill J., Hoskins B.E., Leitch C.C.,
RA   Kim J.C., Ross A.J., Eichers E.R., Teslovich T.M., Mah A.K., Johnsen R.C.,
RA   Cavender J.C., Lewis R.A., Leroux M.R., Beales P.L., Katsanis N.;
RT   "Basal body dysfunction is a likely cause of pleiotropic Bardet-Biedl
RT   syndrome.";
RL   Nature 425:628-633(2003).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15231740; DOI=10.1101/gad.1194004;
RA   Blacque O.E., Reardon M.J., Li C., McCarthy J., Mahjoub M.R., Ansley S.J.,
RA   Badano J.L., Mah A.K., Beales P.L., Davidson W.S., Johnsen R.C., Audeh M.,
RA   Plasterk R.H., Baillie D.L., Katsanis N., Quarmby L.M., Wicks S.R.,
RA   Leroux M.R.;
RT   "Loss of C. elegans BBS-7 and BBS-8 protein function results in cilia
RT   defects and compromised intraflagellar transport.";
RL   Genes Dev. 18:1630-1642(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=17000880; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200606003;
RA   Pan X., Ou G., Civelekoglu-Scholey G., Blacque O.E., Endres N.F., Tao L.,
RA   Mogilner A., Leroux M.R., Vale R.D., Scholey J.M.;
RT   "Mechanism of transport of IFT particles in C. elegans cilia by the
RT   concerted action of kinesin-II and OSM-3 motors.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 174:1035-1045(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=22022287; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1002335;
RA   Mok C.A., Healey M.P., Shekhar T., Leroux M.R., Heon E., Zhen M.;
RT   "Mutations in a guanylate cyclase GCY-35/GCY-36 modify Bardet-Biedl
RT   syndrome-associated phenotypes in Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 7:E1002335-E1002335(2011).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH BBS-1, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=22922713; DOI=10.1038/ncb2560;
RA   Wei Q., Zhang Y., Li Y., Zhang Q., Ling K., Hu J.;
RT   "The BBSome controls IFT assembly and turnaround in cilia.";
RL   Nat. Cell Biol. 14:950-957(2012).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=25335890; DOI=10.1242/jcs.157610;
RA   Nguyen P.A., Liou W., Hall D.H., Leroux M.R.;
RT   "Ciliopathy proteins establish a bipartite signaling compartment in a C.
RT   elegans thermosensory neuron.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 127:5317-5330(2014).
RN   [8]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-314.
RX   PubMed=25486278; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0113737;
RA   Braunreiter K., Hamlin S., Lyman-Gingerich J.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of a novel allele of Caenorhabditis
RT   elegans bbs-7.";
RL   PLoS ONE 9:E113737-E113737(2014).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=26150102; DOI=10.1038/srep11855;
RA   Xu Q., Zhang Y., Wei Q., Huang Y., Li Y., Ling K., Hu J.;
RT   "BBS4 and BBS5 show functional redundancy in the BBSome to regulate the
RT   degradative sorting of ciliary sensory receptors.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 5:11855-11855(2015).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 233-TRP--ASP-721.
RX   PubMed=30014846; DOI=10.7554/elife.36833;
RA   Hao Y., Yang W., Ren J., Hall Q., Zhang Y., Kaplan J.M.;
RT   "Thioredoxin shapes the C. elegans sensory response to Pseudomonas produced
RT   nitric oxide.";
RL   Elife 7:0-0(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the BBSome complex (By similarity). The BBSome
CC       complex is thought to function as a coat complex required for sorting
CC       of specific membrane proteins to the primary cilia (By similarity). The
CC       BBSome complex is required for ciliogenesis but is dispensable for
CC       centriolar satellite function (By similarity). Required for proper
CC       BBSome complex assembly and its ciliary localization (By similarity).
CC       Required for cilia biogenesis and both the assembly and movement of
CC       intraflagellar transport proteins along the ciliary axoneme
CC       (PubMed:15231740, PubMed:17000880, PubMed:22022287, PubMed:22922713,
CC       PubMed:26150102). Plays a role in the removal of degraded
CC       mechanosensory receptors within the cilia (PubMed:26150102). Plays a
CC       role in guanylyl cyclase localization in the ring-like structures at
CC       the base of the finger compartment in AFD sensory neurons
CC       (PubMed:25335890). In ciliated sensory neurons, required for the
CC       sensation of nitric oxide and avoidance of NO-producing organisms like
CC       P.aeruginosa (PubMed:30014846). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IWZ6,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17000880,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22022287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922713,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25335890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26150102,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30014846}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of BBSome complex, that contains at least bbs-1, bbs-2,
CC       bbs-4, bbs-5, osm-12, bbs-8/ttc-8 and bbs-9 (By similarity). Interacts
CC       with bbs-1 (PubMed:22922713). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IWZ6,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922713}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell projection, cilium
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231740}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium basal
CC       body {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231740}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium
CC       axoneme {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231740}. Note=Moves in anterograde and
CC       retrograde directions along the ciliary axonemes.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231740}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in ciliated cells including amphid and
CC       both inner and outer labial neurons of the head and in both phasmid
CC       neurons PHA and PHB in the tail at larval stages L1 and L2.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14520415, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231740}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutants have normal body morphology, but with
CC       reduced body length and width, delayed larval development and decreased
CC       roaming movements (PubMed:22022287). May exhibit defective chemotaxis
CC       tendencies (PubMed:15231740). Defective cilia structure and function
CC       (PubMed:15231740, PubMed:22022287, PubMed:26150102). This is
CC       characterized by increased accumulation and mislocalization of
CC       intraflagellar transport proteins and impaired movement of
CC       intraflagellar transport proteins along the ciliary axoneme
CC       (PubMed:15231740, PubMed:22922713, PubMed:26150102). Defective
CC       polycystin-mediated cilia signaling and mislocalized and increased
CC       accumulation of mechanosensory receptors pkd-2, osm-9 and odr-10 within
CC       cilia (PubMed:26150102). Impaired localization of the guanylyl cyclase
CC       proteins, gcy-8, gcy-18 and gcy-23, within AFD sensory neurons, with
CC       accumulation along the dendrite as well as in the finger compartment of
CC       AFD neurons (PubMed:25335890). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231740,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922713, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25335890,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26150102}.
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DR   EMBL; BX284603; CAA22100.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T27399; T27399.
DR   RefSeq; NP_499585.1; NM_067184.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9XW70; -.
DR   SMR; Q9XW70; -.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-428; BBSome complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-25936N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9XW70; 3.
DR   STRING; 6239.Y75B8A.12; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9XW70; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9XW70; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; Y75B8A.12.1; Y75B8A.12.1; WBGene00003892.
DR   GeneID; 190704; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_Y75B8A.12; -.
DR   UCSC; Y75B8A.12; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 190704; -.
DR   WormBase; Y75B8A.12; CE23024; WBGene00003892; osm-12.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QPS5; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000012346; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018704_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9XW70; -.
DR   OMA; YSGWLTG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 341332at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9XW70; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-5620922; BBSome-mediated cargo-targeting to cilium.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9XW70; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome III.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00003892; Expressed in pharyngeal muscle cell (C elegans) and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005930; C:axoneme; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0034464; C:BBSome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0036064; C:ciliary basal body; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043005; C:neuron projection; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0097730; C:non-motile cilium; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0060271; P:cilium assembly; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046907; P:intracellular transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042073; P:intraciliary transport; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:1905515; P:non-motile cilium assembly; IEP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0008104; P:protein localization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1904107; P:protein localization to microvillus membrane; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0015031; P:protein transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR016575; Bardet-Biedl_syndrome_7_prot.
DR   InterPro; IPR011047; Quinoprotein_ADH-like_supfam.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF011091; BBS7; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50998; SSF50998; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell projection; Cilium; Cilium biogenesis/degradation; Cytoplasm;
KW   Cytoskeleton; Protein transport; Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..721
FT                   /note="Bardet-Biedl syndrome 7 protein homolog"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000434996"
FT   MUTAGEN         233..721
FT                   /note="Missing: In n1606; results in defective avoidance of
FT                   nitric oxide and P.aeruginosa."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30014846"
FT   MUTAGEN         314
FT                   /note="G->E: In my13; results in cilia with structural
FT                   defects and increased accumulation of the mechanosensory
FT                   receptor, pkd-2. Mutants may have slightly altered
FT                   chemotactic tendencies and have vacuoles in amphid sheath
FT                   cells."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25486278"
SQ   SEQUENCE   721 AA;  79889 MW;  FFDB5EB3398582A2 CRC64;
     MQNYSRTDFA QVGTTNRGCM RVIPSDKEKE HDLIVVGGQN GSLICLSRKS NDTTIIFKTQ
     PGYPVQSLAL GGPASSKKKD KIFVASQNTV RGVNRKGKTF FSMETNMAEV ANRMFVRGLD
     VVLTGRKSYS RYHDTVDSNS YLCTEDIHDV VSLVFEEAWG SREYTSILAC GNSTLQIIEG
     NNFAYDVRLD SVPFTVSLFM GDGGHTKLLV LYGTKTGRLG LVSVPQGGGK ILWEIDTTSG
     ACVTTIVCFN VTGGQFPDII VGKEDGLIEI YVIDETDHAH LFGTFSCDES ITGISCGHVS
     SKSEIDIIIC TFTGWLFSLA KTSRPMIENL PVAANFSVKM QQLRSEVEEL QTKVNEERLR
     YEEITKRQGS GTGSTFFHSF QVHENFEYSA AHGAYNLTIE LVIPIDFVVV QSQLPIRLME
     VEKNASVVSE VRQDALNPWP LLASYRCQAN VCRLELRVQA NEGDSGVINL YVCPKVMPKC
     AQITTHYIKA LSSHMRSHDF DLYRPMNTLQ FTGNFSIAEA HAWLHNLLPN VPSKCPPADT
     ITNNYQCSVN GGTQLQVVYS KGSAVFRSDC MTTICIIRDK VSEQTMKMQI RVEVACELNQ
     DSVNHCLKLI DPKITSMLNI EKNKLYAAAL KELESNNDDV FSFLSAANAK ILKDHDAIYE
     KSEGVSIEDS GVLAILENLM VARGKLTGRS SKGRGDAIRD LISTDYSLEN MQTLFKNAMN
     D
 
 
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